US50578A - Improved powder for polishing - Google Patents
Improved powder for polishing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- US50578A US50578A US50578DA US50578A US 50578 A US50578 A US 50578A US 50578D A US50578D A US 50578DA US 50578 A US50578 A US 50578A
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- polishing
- pearl
- improved powder
- whiting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title description 36
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title description 14
- 241000276489 Merlangius merlangus Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 240000004499 Cinnamomum aromaticum Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014489 Cinnamomum aromaticum Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015164 Iris germanica var. florentina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000009136 Monarda didyma Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010672 Monarda didyma Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VXMKYRQZQXVKGB-CWWHNZPOSA-N Tannin Chemical compound O([C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]2OC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)O[C@H]([C@H]2O)O1)O)C(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 VXMKYRQZQXVKGB-CWWHNZPOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000023249 iris florentino Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000008976 iris florentino Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000009637 wintergreen oil Substances 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/19—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing inorganic ingredients
Definitions
- the pearl-powder should have all coarse, gritty particles extracted from it either by sifting, blowing, or other means.
- the said powder, as well as being obtained by the usual process of manufacturing mother-of-pearl articles, may be obtained by grinding up the small waste pieces of mother-of-pearl in a suitable mill and sifting the fine from the coarse particles.
- This polishing-powder may be used in the same manner as other polishin g-powders, either in a wet or dry state; or the polishing process may be commenced by using it in a wet state and finished by using it dry.
- An excellent tooth-powder may be made as follows: Take of pearl-powder, twenty (20) pounds; whiting, twenty (20) pounds; pulverized sugar, one (1) pound; orris root, two (2) pounds; tannin, one (1) ounce; oil of cassia, one (1) ounce; oil of bergamot, one (1) ounce; oil of winter-green, two (2) ounces. Mix and triturate the whole well together. This powder is used for cleaning the teeth in the same manner as other tooth-powders.
Description
UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE.
ANDREW HAMILTON, OF BROAD BROOK, CONNECTICUT, AND JAMES DE GRAY, OF BROOKLYN, NEW YORK.
IMPROVED POWDER FOR POLISHING.
Specification forming part of Letters Patent No. 50,578, dated October'24, 1865.
To all whom it may concern:
Be it known that'we, ANDREW HAMILTON, of Broad Brook, in the county of Hartford and State of Connecticut, and JAMES DE GRAY, of the city of Brooklyn, in the county of Kings and State of New York, have invented a new anduseful Improvementin Polishing and Tooth Powders; and we do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description of the same.
The dust or powder which is produced in the manufacture of articles from mother-0t pearl has heretofore been considered useless and has been thrown away by the manufacturers. We have discovered that this dust or powder, which we will term in this specification pearl-powder, is a very superior polishing material for silver and other metals and materials, and that when mixed with whiting and other materialsit makes an excellent toothpowder; and our invention, which is based upon this discovery, consists in the preparation and use of the pearl-powder for the above purposes, either alone or mixed with whiting.
The pearl-powder should have all coarse, gritty particles extracted from it either by sifting, blowing, or other means. The said powder, as well as being obtained by the usual process of manufacturing mother-of-pearl articles, may be obtained by grinding up the small waste pieces of mother-of-pearl in a suitable mill and sifting the fine from the coarse particles.
For the purpose of polishing metals or other materials we use the pearl-powder alone or mix with it a suitable proportion of whiting. We find that on the addition of about ten per cent, by weight, of whiting to the pearl-powder the polishing quality is much improved by the propertywhichwhiting has ofabsorbing grease.
This polishing-powder may be used in the same manner as other polishin g-powders, either in a wet or dry state; or the polishing process may be commenced by using it in a wet state and finished by using it dry.
An excellent tooth-powder may be made as follows: Take of pearl-powder, twenty (20) pounds; whiting, twenty (20) pounds; pulverized sugar, one (1) pound; orris root, two (2) pounds; tannin, one (1) ounce; oil of cassia, one (1) ounce; oil of bergamot, one (1) ounce; oil of winter-green, two (2) ounces. Mix and triturate the whole well together. This powder is used for cleaning the teeth in the same manner as other tooth-powders.
What we claim as our invention, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is-
1. The preparation and use of pearl-powder for polishing purposes, substantially as herein described.
2. A mixture composed of pearl-powder and whiting, either with or without other substances, substantially as herein described,,for the purpose of polishing metals or other materials or cleaning the teeth.
ANDREW HAMILTON. JAMES DE GRAY. Witnesses HENRY T. BROWN, J. W. OooMBs.
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| US50578A true US50578A (en) | 1865-10-24 |
Family
ID=2120131
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US50578D Expired - Lifetime US50578A (en) | Improved powder for polishing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US50578A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3944661A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1976-03-16 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dentifrices containing iridescent flakes |
| US4265877A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-05-05 | Tenta Louis T | Composition containing sodium fluoride in a chewing gum base |
| US4273758A (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-06-16 | Weilin Liau | Dentifrice and its method of manufacture |
| US4540584A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1985-09-10 | Nobuo Someya | Composition for promotion of health |
-
0
- US US50578D patent/US50578A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3944661A (en) * | 1972-12-29 | 1976-03-16 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dentifrices containing iridescent flakes |
| US4273758A (en) * | 1979-11-06 | 1981-06-16 | Weilin Liau | Dentifrice and its method of manufacture |
| US4265877A (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-05-05 | Tenta Louis T | Composition containing sodium fluoride in a chewing gum base |
| US4540584A (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1985-09-10 | Nobuo Someya | Composition for promotion of health |
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