EP1847195A1 - Eyelash make-up kit and methods - Google Patents

Eyelash make-up kit and methods Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1847195A1
EP1847195A1 EP07105606A EP07105606A EP1847195A1 EP 1847195 A1 EP1847195 A1 EP 1847195A1 EP 07105606 A EP07105606 A EP 07105606A EP 07105606 A EP07105606 A EP 07105606A EP 1847195 A1 EP1847195 A1 EP 1847195A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
composition
kit according
weight
equal
eyelashes
Prior art date
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EP07105606A
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German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Sophie Bodelin
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LOreal SA
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LOreal SA
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D40/00Casings or accessories specially adapted for storing or handling solid or pasty toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. shaving soaps or lipsticks
    • A45D40/24Casings for two or more cosmetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D34/00Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
    • A45D34/04Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball
    • A45D34/042Appliances specially adapted for applying liquid, e.g. using roller or ball using a brush or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46BRUSHWARE
    • A46BBRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1046Brush used for applying cosmetics
    • A46B2200/1053Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara
    • A46B2200/106Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara including comb like element

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a kit for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (or mascaras), one of the compositions being a loading composition, the kit comprising a means of application allowing an application of said loading cosmetic composition on only a portion of the eyelash fringe, and in particular on at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe.
  • a greater makeup of a portion of the eyelashes in particular a large deposit of material on at most one-third of the eyelash fringe, and more particularly, on the outer part of the eyelash fringe, provides a particular makeup result that opens the eye and enlarges the eye, optically modifying the perception of the shape of the eye.
  • the invention therefore provides a means for easily achieving this particular makeup goal.
  • the inventors have thus observed that the application on the eyelashes of the composition (i) and of the composition (ii), at least one of which is applied by means of this particular application means, and more preferably the composition (ii), makes it possible to easily perform a more volumizing deposit or loading on only a part of the eyelash fringe, for example on at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe.
  • the composition (i) provides a smooth and homogeneous deposit, easy to apply, which sheaths, separates and / or lengthens the eyelashes.
  • the composition (i) makes it possible to obtain a make-up that is not very filling, that is to say that it does not thicken the eyelashes: a natural make-up is thus obtained. It is thus easy to perform, on this first makeup film, a more volumizing deposit or loading on only a part of the eyelash fringe, for example on at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe by application of the composition (ii) which, because of its total content in dry matter waxes, makes it possible to obtain a larger deposit of material.
  • this kit makes it possible to accentuate the contrast between the makeup provided by the deposition of the composition (i) and that provided by the deposition of the composition (ii), while avoiding the formation of "packages" deemed unsightly.
  • the subject of the present invention is a masked support, such as false eyelashes, comprising a makeup that can be obtained according to the process as defined above.
  • the makeup kits in accordance with the invention comprise a physiologically acceptable medium, in particular a cosmetically acceptable medium, that is to say a medium compatible in particular with the eyelashes and the ocular zone.
  • the user can obtain the makeup effect by contrasting material deposition by at least two application gestures.
  • composition (i) and the composition (ii) may vary. However, it is preferred to apply the composition (i) before the composition (ii).
  • one or the other of the cosmetic compositions may be described as “basecoat” or “topcoat”.
  • cosmetically acceptable is meant, in the context of the present invention, a compound whose use is compatible with an application on the eyelashes.
  • facial in the sense of the present invention is meant eyelashes of the upper eyelid or those of the lower eyelid, the inner corner to the outer corner of the eyelid, or the eyebrows of the brow bone of one or the other the eyes of the user.
  • compositions (i) and (ii) are described below.
  • emulsion mascaras in the form of an emulsion of waxes in water
  • solvent or oil continuous phase mascaras anhydrous or with low water content and / or water-soluble solvents, known as “waterproof mascaras”, formulated as wax dispersions in non-aqueous solvents.
  • oily continuous phase composition is meant that the composition has a conductivity, measured at 25 ° C., of less than 23 ⁇ S / cm (microSiemens / cm), the conductivity being measured for example using an MPC227 conductivity meter. Mettler Toledo and a conductivity measuring cell Inlab730. The measuring cell is immersed in the composition, so as to eliminate air bubbles that may form between the 2 electrodes of the cell. The reading of the conductivity is made as soon as the value of the conductivity meter is stabilized. An average is performed on at least 3 successive measurements.
  • aqueous continuous phase composition is meant that the composition has a conductivity, measured at 25 ° C, greater than or equal to 23 ⁇ S / cm (microSiemens / cm), the conductivity being measured for example using a conductivity meter.
  • MPC227 from Mettler Toledo and an Inlab730 conductivity cell. The measuring cell is immersed in the composition, so as to eliminate air bubbles that may form between the 2 electrodes of the cell. The reading of the conductivity is made as soon as the value of the conductivity meter is stabilized. An average is performed on at least 3 successive measurements.
  • One of the two compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase
  • the other composition may comprise a continuous aqueous phase or a continuous oily phase.
  • the two compositions (i) and (ii) comprise an oily continuous phase.
  • the present invention more specifically targets waterproof mascaras.
  • dry matter content denotes the content of non-volatile matter.
  • dry extract or in abbreviated form ES
  • This quantity of dry matter, commonly referred to as "dry extract” or in abbreviated form ES, of the compositions according to the invention can be calculated (theoretical ES) or can be measured by heating the sample by infrared rays of 2 ⁇ m to 3.5 ⁇ m wavelength.
  • the measurement of the loss of weight of the sample makes it possible to determine the "dry extract” of the composition.
  • Dry extract 100 ⁇ dry mass / wet mass .
  • compositions (i) according to the invention may have a solids content of less than or equal to 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably less than or equal to 41% by weight, better still less than or equal to 40% in weight.
  • compositions (ii) according to the invention may have a solids content greater than 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, more preferably greater than or equal to 43% by weight.
  • compositions (i) and / or (ii) according to the invention may comprise one or more oils or organic solvent.
  • oil or organic solvent is meant a nonaqueous body liquid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.
  • the oil can be volatile or non-volatile.
  • the term "oil or volatile organic solvent” means any non-aqueous medium capable of evaporating on contact with keratin materials in less than one year. hour, at room temperature and atmospheric pressure.
  • the volatile organic solvent (s) and the volatile oils of the invention are organic solvents and volatile cosmetic oils, liquid at ambient temperature, having a non-zero vapor pressure, at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure, ranging from 0.13 Pa. at 40 000 Pa (10 -3 to 300 mm Hg), in particular ranging from 1.3 Pa to 13 000 Pa (0.01 to 100 mm Hg), and more particularly ranging from 1.3 Pa to 1300 Pa (0.01 to 10 mmHg).
  • non-volatile oil is meant an oil remaining on the keratin materials at room temperature and at atmospheric pressure for at least several hours and having in particular
  • composition (i) and / or (ii) may comprise volatile oils and / or non-volatile oils, and mixtures thereof.
  • the volatile oils may be hydrocarbon oils, silicone oils, fluorinated oils or their mixtures.
  • hydrocarbon-based oil means an oil containing mainly hydrogen and carbon atoms and optionally oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus atoms.
  • the volatile hydrocarbon-based oils may be chosen from hydrocarbon-based oils containing from 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and especially branched C 8 -C 16 alkanes, for instance C 8 -C 16 isoalkanes of petroleum origin (also called isoparaffins), such as isododecane (also called 2,2,4,4,6-pentamethyl) isodecane and isohexadecane, for example the oils sold under the trade names "Isopar ®” or "Permethyl ®” branched C 8 -C 16 esters, isohexyl neopentanoate, and mixtures thereof.
  • Other volatile hydrocarbon oils such as petroleum distillates, especially those sold under the name "Shell Solt ®" by the company Shell, may also be used.
  • Volatile silicones can also be used as volatile oils, for example volatile linear or cyclic silicone oils, especially those having a viscosity ⁇ 6 centistokes (6.10 -6 m 2 / s), and having in particular from 3 to 6 atoms. silicon, these silicones optionally having one or more alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 or 2 carbon atoms.
  • volatile silicone oil that can be used in the invention, there may be mentioned in particular octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, heptamethylhexyltrisiloxane, heptamethyloctyltrisiloxane, hexamethylisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane and decamethyl tetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane and mixtures thereof.
  • volatile organic solvents especially fluorinated solvents such as nonafluoromethoxy butane or perfluoromethylcyclopentane.
  • the volatile oil content can range from 5 to 90%, especially from 10 to 80%, and in particular from 20 to 75% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition (i) and / or (ii).
  • compositions (i) and (ii) in accordance with the invention may also comprise at least one non-volatile compound, which is not soluble in water and which is liquid at ambient temperature, in particular at least one nonvolatile organic solvent or oil, which can in particular, be chosen from non-volatile hydrocarbon and / or silicone and / or fluorinated oils.
  • non-volatile silicone oils that can be used in one or other of the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention can be non-volatile polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS), polydimethylsiloxanes comprising alkyl or alkoxy groups, during and / or at the end of the silicone chain, groups each having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, phenyl silicones such as phenyl trimethicones, phenyl dimethicones, phenyl trimethylsiloxy diphenylsiloxanes, diphenyl dimethicones, diphenyl methyldiphenyl trisiloxanes, 2-phenylethyl trimethylsiloxysilicates ;
  • PDMS non-volatile polydimethylsiloxanes
  • phenyl silicones such as phenyl trimethicones, phenyl dimethicones, phenyl trimethylsiloxy diphenylsilox
  • fluorinated oils that can be used in one or other of the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention are in particular fluorosilicone oils, fluorinated polyethers, and fluorinated silicones as described in document EP-A-847752 .
  • the oil content or nonvolatile organic solvent in one or the other of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention can vary from 0.01 to 30% by weight, in particular from 0.1 to 25% by weight, and better still from 0.1 to 20% relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • At least one of the compositions (i) or (ii), preferably both compositions (i) and (ii) advantageously comprises at least one wax.
  • the term "wax” means a lipophilic compound, solid at room temperature (25 ° C.), with a reversible solid / liquid state change, having a melting point of greater than or equal to 30 ° C. at 120 ° C.
  • the melting point of the wax can be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (D.S.C.), for example the calorimeter sold under the name DSC 30 by the company METLER.
  • D.S.C. differential scanning calorimeter
  • the waxes may be hydrocarbon-based, fluorinated and / or silicone-based and may be of vegetable, mineral, animal and / or synthetic origin.
  • the waxes have a melting point greater than 25 ° C. and better still greater than 45 ° C.
  • hydrocarbon-based waxes such as beeswax, lanolin wax, and Chinese insect waxes; rice wax, Carnauba wax, Candelilla wax, Ouricurry wax, Alfa wax, cork fiber wax, sugar cane wax, Japanese wax and sumac wax ; montan wax, microcrystalline waxes, paraffins and ozokerite; polyethylene waxes, waxes obtained by Fisher-Tropsch synthesis and waxy copolymers and their esters.
  • waxes obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of animal or vegetable oils having linear or branched C8-C32 fatty chains may also be made of waxes obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of animal or vegetable oils having linear or branched C8-C32 fatty chains.
  • hydrogenated jojoba oil isomerized jojoba oil such as trans isomerized partially hydrogenated jojoba oil manufactured or marketed by Desert Whale under the trade reference ISO-JOJOBA-50 ®, hydrogenated sunflower oil, hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated coconut oil and hydrogenated lanolin oil, di- (1,1,1-trimethylolpropane) tetrastearate sold under the name " HEST 2T-4S "by the company HETERENE, the tetrahenate di- (trimethylol-1,1,1 propane) sold under the name HEST 2T-4B by the company HETERENE.
  • silicone waxes such as alkyl or alkoxy dimethicone containing from 16 to 45 carbon atoms and fluorinated waxes.
  • wax obtained by hydrogenation of esterified olive oil with the stearyl alcohol sold under the name “PHYTOWAX Olive 18 L 57” or even the waxes obtained by hydrogenation of castor oil esterified with alcohol.
  • cetyl sold under the name “PHYTOWAX ricin 16L64 and 22L73”, by the company SOPHIM Such waxes are described in the application FR-A-2792190 .
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may comprise at least one wax, called sticky wax, that is to say having a tackiness greater than or equal to 0.7 Ns and a Hardness less than or equal to 3.5 MPa.
  • a sticky wax may in particular make it possible to obtain a cosmetic composition which is easily applied to the eyelashes, having good grip on the eyelashes and which leads to the formation of a smooth, homogeneous and thickening makeup .
  • the tacky wax used may in particular have a tack ranging from 0.7 Ns to 30 Ns, in particular greater than or equal to 1 Ns, in particular ranging from 1 Ns to 20 Ns, in particular greater than or equal to 2 Ns, in particular ranging from 2 Ns at 10 Ns, and in particular ranging from 2 Ns to 5 Ns
  • the stickiness of the wax is determined by measuring the evolution of the force (compressive force or stretching force) as a function of time, at 20 ° C. using the texturometer sold under the name "TA-TX2i” ® "by the company RHEO, equipped with a mobile cone-shaped acrylic polymer forming an angle of 45 °.
  • the measurement protocol is as follows:
  • the wax is melted at a temperature equal to the melting point of the wax + 10 ° C.
  • the melted wax is poured into a container 25 mm in diameter and 20 mm deep.
  • the wax is recrystallized at room temperature (25 ° C) for 24 hours so that the surface of the wax is flat and smooth, then the wax is kept for at least 1 hour at 20 ° C before measuring. tights.
  • the mobile of the texturometer is moved at a speed of 0.5 mm / s, then penetrates into the wax to a depth of penetration of 2 mm.
  • the mobile is held stationary for 1 second (corresponding to the relaxation time) and then removed at a speed of 0.5 mm / s.
  • the pantyhose corresponds to the integral of the force vs. time curve for the part of the curve corresponding to the negative values of the force (stretching force).
  • the value of the sticky is expressed in N.s.
  • the tacky wax that can be used generally has a hardness of less than or equal to 3.5 MPa, in particular ranging from 0.01 MPa to 3.5 MPa, in particular ranging from 0.05 MPa to 3 MPa, or even from 0 to 1 MPa at 2.5 MPa.
  • the hardness is measured according to the protocol described above.
  • C20-C40 alkyl (hydroxystearyloxy) stearate (the alkyl group comprising 20 to 40 carbon atoms), alone or in a mixture, in particular a 12- (12'-hydroxystearyloxy) stearate, may be used.
  • Such a wax is especially sold under the names “Kester Wax K 82 P®” and “Kester Wax K 80 P®” by the company Koster Keunen.
  • the waxes mentioned above generally have an initial melting point below 45 ° C.
  • microcrystalline wax marketed under the reference SP18 by the company Strahl and Pitsch, which has a hardness of approximately 0.46 MPa and a tack value of approximately 1 N.s.
  • the wax (es) may be present in the form of an aqueous microdispersion of wax.
  • aqueous microdispersion of wax is meant an aqueous dispersion of wax particles in which the size of said wax particles is less than or equal to about 1 ⁇ m.
  • Microdispersions of wax are stable dispersions of colloidal particles of wax, and are especially described in " Microemulsions Theory and Practice, LM Prince Ed., Academic Press (1977) pages 21-32 .
  • these microdispersions of wax can be obtained by melting the wax in the presence of a surfactant, and optionally a portion of the water, and then gradually adding hot water with stirring. The intermediate formation of a water-in-oil emulsion is observed, followed by a phase inversion with final obtaining of an oil-in-water type microemulsion. On cooling, a stable microdispersion of solid colloidal particles of wax is obtained.
  • microdispersions of wax can also be obtained by stirring the mixture of wax, surfactant and water using stirring means such as ultrasound, the high-pressure homogenizer, the turbines.
  • the particles of the microdispersion of wax preferably have average dimensions of less than 1 ⁇ m (in particular ranging from 0.02 ⁇ m to 0.99 ⁇ m), preferably less than 0.5 ⁇ m (in particular ranging from 0.06 ⁇ m to 0 ⁇ m). , 5 ⁇ m).
  • These particles consist essentially of a wax or a mixture of waxes. However, they may comprise, in a minor proportion, oily and / or pasty fatty additives, a surfactant and / or a usual fat-soluble additive / active agent.
  • the wax may be present in a content ranging from 0.1 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition, better still from 1 to 40% and even more preferably from 5 to 30% by weight.
  • the composition (i) comprises a wax content of less than or equal to 19% by weight, preferably less than or equal to 17% relative to the total weight of the composition (i), preferably greater than or equal to equal to 10% by weight.
  • the composition (ii) has a wax content greater than or equal to 20% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 25% by weight and better still, greater than or equal to 27% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition (ii), up to 50% by weight.
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may advantageously comprise at least one film-forming polymer.
  • composition according to the invention may comprise at least one lipophilic film-forming polymer which may be liposoluble (that is to say soluble in a liquid fatty phase comprising oils or organic solvents such as those described above) or be present in the composition in the form of particles dispersed in a non-aqueous solvent phase with which it is compatible, which may be the oily phase of the composition according to the invention.
  • lipophilic film-forming polymer which may be liposoluble (that is to say soluble in a liquid fatty phase comprising oils or organic solvents such as those described above) or be present in the composition in the form of particles dispersed in a non-aqueous solvent phase with which it is compatible, which may be the oily phase of the composition according to the invention.
  • liquid fatty phase is intended to mean a fatty phase which is liquid at ambient temperature (25 ° C.) and atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg, ie 105 Pa). composed of one or more fatty substances which are liquid at ambient temperature, such as the oils described above, which are generally compatible with each other, which generally corresponds to the oily phase or non-aqueous solvent of the composition.
  • film-forming polymer means a polymer capable of forming on its own or in the presence of an auxiliary film-forming agent, a continuous and adherent film on a support, in particular on keratin materials.
  • a fat-soluble polymer mention may be made of vinyl ester copolymers (the vinyl group being directly connected to the oxygen atom of the ester group and the vinyl ester having a saturated hydrocarbon radical, linear or branched, from 1 to 19 carbon atoms, linked to the carbonyl ester group) and from at least one other monomer which may be a vinyl ester (different from the vinyl ester already present), an ⁇ -olefin (having from 8 to 28 carbon atoms), an alkyl vinyl ether (the alkyl group of which contains 2 to 18 carbon atoms), or an allyl or methallyl ester (having a linear or branched, saturated hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 19 carbon atoms, bonded to the carbonyl ester group).
  • vinyl ester copolymers the vinyl group being directly connected to the oxygen atom of the ester group and the vinyl ester having a saturated hydrocarbon radical, linear or branched, from 1 to 19 carbon atoms, linked to the carbonyl ester group
  • copolymers may be crosslinked using crosslinking agents which may be of the vinyl type, or of the allyl or methallyl type, such as tetraallyloxyethane, divinylbenzene, divinyl octanedioate, divinyl dodecanedioate, and octadecanedioate. divinyl.
  • crosslinking agents which may be of the vinyl type, or of the allyl or methallyl type, such as tetraallyloxyethane, divinylbenzene, divinyl octanedioate, divinyl dodecanedioate, and octadecanedioate. divinyl.
  • copolymers examples include copolymers: vinyl acetate / allyl stearate, vinyl acetate / vinyl laurate, vinyl acetate / vinyl stearate, vinyl acetate / octadecene, vinyl acetate / octadecylvinylether , vinyl propionate / allyl laurate, vinyl propionate / vinyl laurate, vinyl stearate / octadecene-1, vinyl acetate / dodecene-1, vinyl stearate / ethyl vinyl ether, vinyl propionate / cetyl vinyl ether, stearate of vinyl vinyl / allyl acetate, 2,2-dimethyl-2 vinyl octanoate / vinyl laurate, 2,2-dimethyl-2-allyl pentanoate / vinyl laurate, vinyl dimethyl propionate / vinyl stearate, dimethyl allyl propionate / stea
  • Liposoluble film-forming polymers that may also be mentioned include fat-soluble copolymers, and in particular those resulting from the copolymerization of vinyl esters having from 9 to 22 carbon atoms or of alkyl acrylates or methacrylates, the alkyl radicals having from 10 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • Such liposoluble copolymers may be chosen from copolymers of vinyl polycrystearate, vinyl polystearate crosslinked with divinylbenzene, diallyl ether or diallyl phthalate, copolymers of stearyl poly (meth) acrylate, polyvinylpolate , poly (meth) acrylate lauryl, these poly (meth) acrylates can be crosslinked using dimethacrylate ethylene glycol or tetraethylene glycol.
  • the liposoluble copolymers defined above are known and in particular described in the application FR-A-2232303 ; they can have a weight average molecular weight ranging from 2,000 to 500,000 and preferably from 4,000 to 200,000.
  • Liposoluble film-forming polymers that can be used in the invention also include polyalkylenes and especially copolymers of C2-C20 alkenes, such as polybutene, and alkylcelluloses with a linear or branched alkyl radical, whether or not saturated with C1 to C8, such as ethylcellulose and propylcellulose, copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone (VP) and in particular copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and of C2 to C40 and better still of C3 to C20 alkene.
  • C2-C20 alkenes such as polybutene
  • alkylcelluloses with a linear or branched alkyl radical whether or not saturated with C1 to C8, such as ethylcellulose and propylcellulose
  • VP vinylpyrrolidone
  • V vinylpyrrolidone
  • a copolymer of VP which may be used in the invention, mention may be made of the copolymer of VP / vinyl acetate, VP / ethyl methacrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) butylated, VP / ethyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid, VP / eicosene, VP / hexadecene, VP / triacontene, VP / styrene, VP / acrylic acid / lauryl methacrylate.
  • PVP polyvinylpyrrolidone
  • silicone resins generally soluble or swellable in silicone oils, which are crosslinked polyorganosiloxane polymers.
  • the nomenclature of the silicone resins is known under the name of "MDTQ", the resin being described according to the different siloxane monomeric units that it comprises, each of the letters "MDTQ” characterizing a type of unit.
  • siloxysilicate resins mention may be made of trimethylsiloxysilicate (TMS) resins such as those sold under the reference SR1000 by the company General Electric or under the reference TMS 803 by the company Wacker.
  • TMS trimethylsiloxysilicate
  • resins timethylsiloxysilicate sold in a solvent such as cyclomethicone, sold under the name "KF-7312J” by Shin-Etsu, "DC 749", “DC 593” by Dow Corning.
  • silicone resin copolymers such as those mentioned above with polydimethylsiloxanes, such as the pressure-sensitive adhesive copolymers marketed by Dow Corning under the reference BIO-PSA and described in document US 5,162,410 or also the silicone copolymers resulting from the reaction of a silicone resin, such as those described above, and a diorganosiloxane as described in document WO 2004/073626 .
  • silicone polyamides of the polyorganosiloxane type such as those described in the documents US-A-5,874,069 , US Patent 5,919,441 , US Patent 6,051,216 and US Patent No. 5,981,680 .
  • the film-forming polymer is a film-forming linear ethylenic block polymer, which preferably comprises at least a first block and at least a second block having different glass transition temperatures (Tg), said first and second sequences being interconnected by an intermediate sequence comprising at least one constituent monomer of the first block and at least one constituent monomer of the second block.
  • Tg glass transition temperatures
  • the first and second sequences and the block polymer are incompatible with each other.
  • Such polymers are described, for example, in the documents EP 1411069 or WO04 / 028488 .
  • the lipophilic or liposoluble film-forming polymer may also be present in the composition in the form of particles in dispersion in a non-aqueous solvent phase which may be that of the composition according to the invention.
  • a non-aqueous solvent phase which may be that of the composition according to the invention.
  • the techniques for preparing these dispersions are well known to those skilled in the art.
  • non-aqueous dispersions of film-forming polymer mention may be made of the dispersions described for example in the document EP 749 746 and especially particles acrylic polymers, stabilized at the surface with a stabilizer, in dispersion in a fatty phase (for example isododecane), such as Mexomère PAP ® from Chimex, the dispersions of particles of a grafted ethylenic polymer, preferably acrylic, in a liquid fatty phase, the ethylenic polymer being advantageously dispersed in the absence of additional stabilizer at the surface of the particles as described in particular in the document WO 04/055081 .
  • a fatty phase for example isododecane
  • Mexomère PAP ® for example isododecane
  • the dispersions of particles of a grafted ethylenic polymer, preferably acrylic, in a liquid fatty phase, the ethylenic polymer being advantageously dispersed in the
  • the composition (i) and / or the composition (ii), preferably the composition (ii) comprises at least one particular terpolymer.
  • This terpolymer has the advantage of providing a good grip on the keratin materials during application, in particular a deposit of material at the end of the eyelashes so as to obtain an elongating effect and allows a smooth and homogeneous deposition of material when it is applied to the eyelashes.
  • the kit comprises a composition (i) containing this terpolymer, and a composition (ii) devoid of such a terpolymer.
  • Such a polymer type and a mascara comprising it are more particularly described in the document EP 1647268 .
  • This acrylic polymer is advantageously a film-forming polymer.
  • the monomer A is chosen from the esters resulting from the reaction of (meth) acrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms.
  • the copolymer comprises at least one monomer A resulting from the reaction of methacrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 5 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably from 7 to 18 carbon atoms and better still from 10 to 18 carbon atoms. carbon atoms.
  • the monoalcohol may be chosen from: 3-heptanol, 1-octanol, 2-octanol, isooctyl alcohol, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, 1-decanol, 1-dodecanol, 1-octanol -tridecanol, 1-tetradecanol, 1-octadecanol and mixtures thereof.
  • the polymer according to the invention may also comprise at least one monomer A resulting from the reaction of acrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 2 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably from 4 to 14 carbon atoms.
  • the C2-C15 monoalcohol may be chosen from: ethanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 3-pentanol, 2-methyl-1 butanol, 1-hexanol, 2-hexanol, 2-methyl-1-pentanol, 3-methyl-1-pentanol, 2-ethyl-1-butanol, 3,5,5-trimethyl-1- hexanol, 3-heptanol, 1-octanol, 2-octanol, isooctyl alcohol, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, 1-decanol, 1-dodecanol, 1-tridecanol, -tetradecanol and their mixtures.
  • the monomer A is chosen from n-butyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, lauryl methacrylate (derived from the reaction of methacrylic acid and 1-dodecanol) and their mixtures.
  • the monomer A is present in a proportion by number ranging from 15 to 80%, better still from 40 to 60% relative to the total number of monomers of the polymer.
  • the monomer B is chosen from the esters resulting from the reaction of methacrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably from 1 to 6 and better still from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • the monoalcohol may be chosen from methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol and 3-pentanol. and their mixtures.
  • the monomer B is chosen from methylmethacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate and mixtures thereof.
  • the monomer B is present in a proportion by number ranging from 20 to 70%, better still from 25 to 50% relative to the total number of monomers of the polymer.
  • the monomer C is advantageously chosen from N-vinyl lactams (N-substituted lactam derivatives) such as those described in the document US 3,907,720 , and in particular from N-vinyl lactams of the following formula: in which : R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, an aryl group, and n and n1 range from 0 to 5, with the proviso that n and n1 are not simultaneously equal to 0.
  • R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl and Y represents
  • N-vinyl lactams usable as monomers C mention may be made of N-vinyl pyrrolidone, the N-vinyl substituted derivatives of the following lactams: 3,3-dimethyl-1-pyrrolidone, 4,4-dimethyl-2 pyrrolidone, 3,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidone, 3-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, and 3,5-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidone.
  • the monomer C is N-vinyl pyrrolidone.
  • the monomer C is present in a proportion by number ranging from 1 to 15%, better still from 5 to 15% relative to the total number of monomers of the polymer.
  • the polymer is in solution or in dispersion in an organic solvent which may be different from the majority organic solvent by weight of the organic solvent phase of the composition (i) according to the invention.
  • This copolymer may be prepared by conventional methods of radical polymerization, in particular in a solvent in which the monomers are soluble.
  • copolymers and antimicrobial compositions containing them are described in particular in the document US 4,584,192 .
  • the lipophilic polymer may represent from 0.01 to 30% by weight of solids (or active material) relative to the total weight of the composition (i) or (ii), preferably from 0.05 to 20% by weight, and more preferably from 0.05 to 15% by weight.
  • the addtionnel forming polymer may also be in the form of aqueous dispersion such as the acrylic dispersions sold under the names Neocryl XK-90 ®, ® Neocryl A-1070, Neocryl A-1090 ®, Neocryl BT-62 ®, Neocryl A- 1079 ® and
  • the additional film-forming polymer may be present in a solids content ranging from 0.05% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably ranging from 0.1% to 15% by weight, and preferably ranging from from 0.5% to 10% by weight.
  • the composition (i) or (ii) according to the invention comprises, as additional film-forming polymers, the combination of a cationic polymer and an anionic polymer.
  • the cationic polymer may be chosen from quaternary cellulose ether derivatives, cellulose copolymers with a water-soluble quaternary ammonium monomer, cyclopolymers, cationic polysaccharides, silicone cationic polymers, vinylpyrrolidone-acrylate or methacrylate copolymers. dialkylamino-alkyl quaternized or otherwise, quaternary polymers of vinylpyrrolidone and vinylimidazole, polyamidoamines and mixtures thereof.
  • the cationic polymer is a hydroxyalkyl (C1-C4) cellulose having quaternary ammonium groups.
  • anionic polymers are chosen from non-crosslinked anionic polymers such as the monoesterified methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride copolymers sold under the name Gantrez ES 425 by the company ISP, the acrylic acid / ethyl acrylate / N-tert-butylacrylamide terpolymers marketed under the name ULTRAHOLD STRONG by BASF, the copolymers of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate sold under the name EUDRAGIT L by the company ROHM PHARMA, vinyl acetate terpolymers / tert-butyl vinyl benzoate / crotonic acid and the Crotonic acid / vinyl acetate / vinyl neododecanoate terpolymers sold under the name Resin 28-29-30 by the company National Starch, the copolymers of methacrylic acid and of ethyl acrylate marketed under the name Luvimer MAEX or MAE by the
  • the anionic polymer is a sodium polymethacrylate.
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may comprise a plasticizer promoting the formation of a film with the film-forming polymer.
  • a plasticizer may be chosen from all compounds known to those skilled in the art as being capable of performing the desired function.
  • Each composition (i) or (ii) may comprise at least one lipophilic gelling agent.
  • the gelling agents that may be used in the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention may be organic or inorganic, polymeric or molecular lipophilic gelling agents.
  • inorganic lipophilic gelling agents there may be mentioned optionally modified clays, such as hectorites modified with a C 10 to C 22 fatty acid ammonium chloride, such as hectorite modified with di-stearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride such as that, for example, that sold under the name of Bentone 38V ® by the company ELEMENTIS.
  • optionally modified clays such as hectorites modified with a C 10 to C 22 fatty acid ammonium chloride, such as hectorite modified with di-stearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride such as that, for example, that sold under the name of Bentone 38V ® by the company ELEMENTIS.
  • the hydrophobic fumed silica has in particular a particle size that can be nanometric to micrometric, for example ranging from about 5 to 200 nm.
  • the polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agents are, for example elastomeric organopolysiloxanes partially or totally crosslinked, three-dimensional structure, such as those sold under the names KSG6 ®, KSG16 ® and KSG18 ® by the company Shin-Etsu, Trefil E-505C ® and Trefil E-506C ® by DOW-CORNING, Gransil SR-CYC ® , SR DMF10 ® , SR-DC556 ® , SR 5CYC gel ® , SR DMF 10 gel ® and SR DC 556 gel ® by GRANT INDUSTRIES , SF 1204 ® and JK 113 ® by the company GENERAL ELECTRIC; ethyl cellulose such as that sold under the name Ethocel ® by Dow Chemical; polycondensates of polyamide type resulting from the condensation between ( ⁇ ) at least one acid selected from dicarboxylic acids comprising at least 32 carbon atoms such as
  • Block copolymers of "diblock”, “triblock” or “radial” of the polystyrene / polyisoprene or polystyrene / polybutadiene type such as those marketed under the name Luvitol HSB ® by the company BASF, of the polystyrene / copoly (ethylene-propylene) such as those marketed under the trademark Kraton ® by the company Shell Chemical Co., or the polystyrene / copoly (ethylene-butylene), triblock and radial copolymers of the mixtures (star) in isododecane such as those sold by the PENRECO company under the name Versagel ® such as the mixture of butylene / ethylene / styrene triblock copolymer and star copolymer ethylene / propylene / styrene in isododecane (Versagel M 5960).
  • lipophilic gelling agents that can be used in compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention, mention may also be made of dextrin and fatty acid esters, such as dextrin palmitates, in particular such as those marketed under the denominations Rheopearl TL ® or Rheopearl KL ® by the company CHIBA FLOUR.
  • the lipophilic gelling agent may be present in a content ranging from 0.05 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition (i) and (ii), preferably from 0.1 to 20% and better still from 0.5 at 15% by weight.
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may comprise an aqueous phase comprising water and / or at least one water-soluble solvent.
  • water-soluble solvent in the present invention a liquid compound at room temperature and miscible with water (miscibility in water greater than 50% by weight at 25 ° C and atmospheric pressure).
  • water-soluble solvents that can be used in the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention, there may be mentioned lower monoalcohols having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as ethanol and isopropanol, glycols. having from 2 to 8 atoms carbon such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol and dipropylene glycol, C 3 and C 4 ketones and C 2 -C 4 aldehydes.
  • lower monoalcohols having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as ethanol and isopropanol
  • glycols. having from 2 to 8 atoms carbon such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol and dipropylene glycol, C 3 and C 4 ketones and C 2 -C 4 aldehydes.
  • the aqueous phase (water and / or water-soluble solvent (s)) can be introduced as such into the composition (i) or (ii) according to the invention or be incorporated by means of a or several ingredients constituting said composition.
  • water can be introduced in particular in the composition (i) or (ii) through the introduction of latex or pseudolatex, that is to say aqueous dispersion of polymer particles.
  • the content of water and / or water-soluble solvent (s) in the compositions (i) and / or (ii) according to the invention is preferably less than 20% by weight, it may vary from 0.1 at 20% and more particularly from 1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • the composition (i) has a water content and / or water-soluble solvent (s) less than or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition and the composition (ii) has a content of water and / or water-soluble solvent (s) less than or equal to 4% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, or even less than or equal to 0.5% by weight.
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may also comprise at least one dyestuff such as pulverulent materials, fat-soluble dyes and water-soluble dyes.
  • compositions (i) and (ii) have the same hue.
  • compositions (i) and (ii) have different colors, so as to enhance the makeup effect obtained.
  • a light-colored composition (i) may be applied to the entire eyelash fringe or an inner portion of the eyelash fringe and a darker-colored composition (ii) to the outer portion of the eyelash fringe.
  • the pulverulent dyestuffs may be chosen from pigments and nacres.
  • the pigments may be white or colored, mineral and / or organic, coated or uncoated.
  • titanium dioxide optionally surface-treated, oxides of zirconium, zinc or cerium, as well as oxides of iron or chromium, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, Chromium hydrate and blue ferric.
  • organic pigments mention may be made of carbon black, D & C type pigments, and lacquers based on cochineal carmine, barium, strontium, calcium, aluminum.
  • the nacres may be chosen from white pearlescent pigments such as mica coated with titanium or bismuth oxychloride, colored pearlescent pigments such as titanium mica with iron oxides, titanium mica with ferric blue or chromium oxide, titanium mica with an organic pigment of the aforementioned type as well as pearlescent pigments based on bismuth oxychloride.
  • white pearlescent pigments such as mica coated with titanium or bismuth oxychloride
  • colored pearlescent pigments such as titanium mica with iron oxides, titanium mica with ferric blue or chromium oxide, titanium mica with an organic pigment of the aforementioned type as well as pearlescent pigments based on bismuth oxychloride.
  • Liposoluble dyes are, for example, Sudan Red, D & C Red 17, D & C Green 6, ⁇ -carotene, soybean oil, Sudan Brown, D & C Yellow 11, D & C Violet 2, D & C Orange 5, the yellow quinoline, the annatto.
  • These dyestuffs may be present in a content ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may further comprise at least one filler.
  • the fillers may be selected from those well known to those skilled in the art and commonly used in cosmetic compositions.
  • the fillers can be mineral or organic, lamellar or spherical. There may be mentioned talc, mica, silica, kaolin, polyamide powders, for instance Nylon ® sold under the name Orgasol ® by the company Atochem, poly- ⁇ -alanine and polyethylene, tetrafluoroethylene polymer powders such as Teflon ®, lauroyllysine, starch, boron nitride, expanded hollow polymer microspheres such as those of polyvinylidene chloride / acrylonitrile such as those sold under the name Expancel ® by Nobel Industrie, acrylic powders such as those sold under the name Polytrap ® by the company Dow Corning, polymethyl methacrylate particles and silicone resin microbeads (Tospearls ® from Toshiba, for example), precipitated calcium carbonate, and magnesium hydro-carbonate, hydroxya
  • a compound capable of swelling with heat and in particular thermally expandable particles such as unexpanded microspheres of vinylidene chloride / acrylonitrile / methyl methacrylate copolymer or of acrylonitrile homopolymer copolymer, for example those sold respectively under the references Expancel ® 820 DU 40 and Expancel ® 007WU by the company AKZO NOBEL.
  • the fillers may represent from 0.1 to 25%, in particular from 1 to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may further comprise fibers which allow an improvement of the elongating effect.
  • L / D ratio is chosen in the range from 3.5 to 2500, in particular from 5 to 500, and more particularly from 5 to 150.
  • the fibers that can be used in the composition of the invention may be fibers of synthetic or natural, mineral or organic origin. They can be short or long, unitary or organized, for example braided, hollow or full. Their shape can be any and in particular of circular or polygonal section (square, hexagonal or octagonal) depending on the specific application envisaged. In particular, their ends are blunt and / or polished to avoid injury.
  • the fibers have a length ranging from 1 ⁇ m to 10 mm, in particular from 0.1 mm to 5 mm and more particularly from 0.3 mm to 3.5 mm.
  • Their section may be in a circle with a diameter ranging from 2 nm to 500 ⁇ m, in particular ranging from 100 nm to 100 ⁇ m and more particularly from 1 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the weight or titer of the fibers is often given in denier or decitex and represents the weight in gram for 9 km of yarn.
  • the fibers according to the invention may in particular have a title chosen in the range from 0.15 to 30 denier and in particular from 0.18 to 18 denier.
  • the fibers that can be used in the composition of the invention may be chosen from rigid or non-rigid fibers, they may be of synthetic or natural origin, mineral or organic.
  • the fibers may or may not be treated on the surface, coated or uncoated, colored or unstained.
  • non-rigid fibers such as polyamide (Nylon®) fibers or rigid fibers such as polyimide-amide fibers such as those sold under the names KERMEL ® KERMEL TECH ® by RHODIA or poly- (p-phenylene terephthalamide) (or aramid) sold especially under the name Kevlar ® by the company DUPONT DE NEMOURS.
  • the fibers may be present in the composition according to the invention in a content ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, in particular from 0.1% to 5% by weight, and more particularly from 0.3% to 3% by weight.
  • compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may further comprise cosmetic active agents chosen from antioxidants, preservatives, perfumes, neutralizers, emollients, moisturizers, vitamins and filters. particular solar.
  • compositions (i) and (ii) may also differ by at least one optical characteristic visible to the naked eye, other than the hue provided by the presence of dyestuffs. It can especially be shine.
  • the kit according to the present invention may advantageously comprise one or more means of application of the cosmetic compositions (i) and (ii) according to the invention.
  • composition (ii) is applied using the means of application described more particularly below.
  • composition (i) can be applied using any brush or comb commonly used for makeup eyelashes and / or eyebrows.
  • composition (i) with a make-up brush as described in the patents FR 2 701 198 , FR 2,605,505 , EP 792 603 and EP 663 161 .
  • the makeup kit according to the invention may, according to a particular embodiment, comprise at least two distinct packages, one comprising the composition (i) defined above and the other comprising the composition (ii) also defined above. both can be indifferently a composition "topcoat” or “basecoat” in the order of application as described above.
  • the kit according to the invention may comprise a wiper member.
  • This wiper member may for example comprise a block of a cellular material such as an open cell foam or closed, with or without flocking.
  • the wiper member may comprise a non-cellular material, possibly flocked, for example an elastomer or a polyolefin.
  • the wiper member may for example comprise at least one slot and / or include a lip arranged to wring the rod.
  • the makeup of the eyelashes or eyebrows being performed by a multiple gesture of the user, namely at least two stages, the first consisting of the application of the composition "basecoat” and the second consisting of the application of the composition "topcoat” in whole or in part on said cosmetic composition, a makeup kit packaged in a single package is particularly suitable.
  • This alternative constitutes a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • kit When the kit is in the form of a single packaging, it may be a container delimiting at least one compartment or reservoir which comprises the composition (i), said compartment being closed by a closure element and at least one compartment or reservoir which comprises the composition (ii), being also closed by a closure element.
  • the kit when in the form of a single packaging, it preferably comprises at least one application means or applicator for the composition (i), in particular in the form of a brush comprising an arrangement of bristles maintained. by a twisted wire.
  • a twisted brush is described in particular in the patent US 4,887,622 .
  • It may also be in the form of a comb comprising a plurality of application elements, obtained in particular molding. Such combs are described for example in the patent FR 2,796,529 .
  • the applicator may be integral with the container, as described for example in the patent FR 2,761,959 .
  • the applicator is integral with a rod which itself is integral with the closure element.
  • the closure member may be coupled to the container by screwing.
  • the coupling between the closure member and the container is other than by screwing, in particular via a bayonet mechanism, snap-fastening, or clamping.
  • latching is meant in particular any system involving the crossing of a bead or a bead of material by elastic deformation of a portion, in particular of the closure element, then by return to the position not elastically constrained of said portion after crossing the bead or cord.
  • the container advantageously comprising two compartments or tanks, may be at least partly made of thermoplastic material.
  • thermoplastic materials include polypropylene or polyethylene.
  • the container is made of non-thermoplastic material, in particular glass or metal (or alloy).
  • the container is preferably equipped with a wiper arranged in the vicinity of at least one opening of the container.
  • a wiper makes it possible to wipe the applicator and possibly the rod which it can be secured.
  • Such a wiper is described for example in the patent FR 2792618 .
  • the makeup kit comprises two reservoirs each comprising one of the compositions "basecoat” and "topcoat", one of the reservoirs being provided with a make-up brush, in particular of the mascara brush type such as as described above and the other tank being provided with the application means of the composition (ii) described below.
  • the application means included in the kit according to the present invention comprises a plurality of application elements arranged on a support in the form of at least one row in the length is such that the application elements can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the bangs.
  • the application elements may extend a distance along the longitudinal axis of the support which is such that the application elements can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter, even a fifth or a sixth of the eyelashes or eyebrows of the fringe, while the longitudinal axis of the support is oriented substantially tangentially to the fringe.
  • a portion of makeup eyelashes or eyebrows may for example correspond to at most a quarter or even a fifth or a sixth of the length of the fringe.
  • the application elements may include teeth and / or bristles.
  • This applicator makes it possible to properly load the eyelashes while exerting a possible combing action.
  • the application elements extend over the support for a sufficiently short distance to be able to make up one or more locks of eyelashes, which makes it possible to obtain new makeup effects.
  • This applicator allows for sustained deposition of the material on only at most one third, or even one quarter of the fringe of eyelashes to make up, preferably the portion lying outside the eyelash fringe.
  • the application elements may for example extend over the support over a distance of between approximately 0.1 and 1 cm, for example less than or equal to 8 mm, or even 7 mm or 6 mm, for example a distance of 2 mm to about 5 mm, for example between 2 mm and 3 mm.
  • non-monotonically varying in the sense of the present invention, it should be understood that the line connecting the free ends of the application elements has a distance to the longitudinal axis of the support which passes through at least one extremum, for example a maximum.
  • the presence of a maximum in the row of application elements may allow a gradual penetration of the application elements in the eyelashes and thus facilitate the makeup of a portion of eyelash fringe within the meaning of the invention.
  • the number of application elements of the row in particular the number of teeth, may be for example between 3 and 9, preferably between 3 and 8, in particular between 3 and 7.
  • the support and the application elements are made in one piece, in particular by molding or machining.
  • the application elements can be reported on the support.
  • the support and the rod can be made in one piece, in particular by molding or, alternatively, the support can be attached to the rod.
  • the support may comprise a tip arranged to engage in a housing of the rod or the rod may comprise a tip arranged to engage in a housing of the support.
  • the rod may extend along a longitudinal axis distinct from the longitudinal axis of the support.
  • the longitudinal axis of the rod may form with the longitudinal axis of the support, particularly for the portion thereof carrying the application elements, an angle between 5 ° and 45 °, in particular between 15 ° and 25 °, for example equal to about 20 °.
  • This configuration may allow a more comfortable handling of the applicator during the application of a makeup composition according to the invention on the eyelashes.
  • the longitudinal axis of the support may for example be curvilinear or rectilinear.
  • the rod may alternatively extend along a longitudinal axis coincident with the longitudinal axis of the support.
  • the applicator and / or the support may be made at least partially of a flexible or rigid material, in particular at least partially made of thermoplastic material, elastomer or thermoplastic elastomer, in particular by molding. It is not beyond the scope of the present invention if the applicator is made at least partially of wood or metal or other materials, particularly by machining.
  • the support is made of an elastically deformable material, this may allow a preferential spin on one side of the support.
  • the rod and the support may or may not be made of different materials.
  • a line connecting the free ends of the application elements may have a distance to the longitudinal axis of the support which passes through at least one extremum, in particular a maximum, which can make the penetration of the applicator into the eyelashes.
  • the aforementioned line may in particular have at least partially a pointed shape, in particular triangular, or rounded, in particular circular or ogival.
  • the angle formed between on the one hand the straight line connecting the free ends of a longer application element associated with this maximum and an application element of smaller length associated with a minimum closest to the application element of greater length, and secondly the normal to the longitudinal axis of the support, this normal passing by the free end of the application element of greater length is for example between 25 ° and 60 °, in particular between 25 ° and 50 °, in particular between 25 ° and 45 °, for example between 30 ° and 45 °, for example equal to about 43 °.
  • the distance of the aforementioned line to the longitudinal axis of the support can still go through two extrema or more.
  • the application elements may be arranged in a single row or in at least two rows. In the latter case, the application elements of a first row and those of a second row may extend in different directions or, alternatively, in parallel directions.
  • the two rows may for example be arranged substantially opposite one another relative to the support.
  • the height of the application elements may for example be between 0.5 and 10 mm, in particular between 1 and 3 mm.
  • the application elements When the application elements are arranged in at least one row, the latter may comprise a succession of application elements extending alternately, at least partially, on either side of a geometric separation surface.
  • Application elements may have aligned bases or not.
  • the row may extend along a non-rectilinear axis.
  • the application elements can also be made alternately on either side of a median core.
  • this row may comprise a succession of application elements located alternately at least partially on either side of a geometric separation surface, two elements of consecutive application having adjoining adjacent portions or overlapping when the applicator is viewed from the side and forming between them a recess for receiving an eyelash.
  • the applicator may comprise a comb or a brush.
  • the support may comprise two twisted wires of small diameter, especially less than 0.7 mm, for example between 0.2 and 0.6 mm, better between 0.35 and 0.5 mm .
  • the application elements may be small diameter bristles, for example less than or equal to 8/100 mm, better 6/100 mm.
  • the number of turns of the brush may be between 3 and 6, for example.
  • the bristles extend from the core in two helical layers.
  • the number of turns of the brush corresponds to the sum of the revolutions around the core of the two layers.
  • Part of the twisted core may be devoid of bristles, especially near the junction between the support and the rod.
  • the cross section of the envelope surface of the brush may be circular, square, or other.
  • the brush may have a biconical envelope surface.
  • the envelope surface may further be conical or frustoconical with the base of the cone located on the side of the distal or proximal end of the brush.
  • the applicator included in the kit according to the invention may take the form of a brush for applying a product on the eyelashes, comprising a twisted core and bristles extending from the core, the number of turns being less than or equal to 6.
  • the applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a brush for applying a product on the eyelashes, comprising a core and bristles extending from the core, the length of the portion of the brush carrying the bristles being less than or equal to 8 mm, more preferably 7 mm or even 6 mm.
  • the applicator included in the kit according to the invention can also take the form of a composition according to the invention, comprising a core and bristles extending from the core, contained in a shaped envelope surface.
  • substantially frustoconical, conical or biconical, in which the smallest angle formed between a plane containing the largest cross-section of the brush and a tangent to the envelope surface of the brush at the intersection with this plane is between 20 ° and 60 ° °, especially between 25 ° and 50 °, for example between 30 ° and 35 °.
  • the applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a composition according to the invention on the eyelashes, comprising a core and bristles extending from the core, in which the surface
  • the brush envelope has a substantially biconical shape, with an apex angle at the junction of the truncated cones less than or equal to 120 °, or even less than or equal to 90 °.
  • the applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a comb for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising a support and teeth extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support. , the distance between the extreme teeth along the longitudinal axis being less than or equal to 8 mm, better 7 mm, or even 6 mm.
  • the applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a comb for the application of a product on the eyelashes, comprising a support and teeth extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support, having a longer tooth having a first length and a smaller tooth having a second length, comb in which the ratio of the first length to the second length is greater than or equal to 1.3.
  • the applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a comb for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising a support and teeth extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support. , in which the angle formed between a straight line joining the free end of a smaller tooth length and the free end of a longer tooth and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the support passing through the Free end of the tooth of greater length is between 20 ° and 60 °.
  • the support of the applicator is profiled so as to facilitate the passage in the wiper member and may comprise for example for this purpose at the front a rounded nose and to the back a boss.
  • the rod of the applicator can be connected to a closure cap of the container which can also act as a gripping member and the applicator can be housed inside the container when it is in the closed position.
  • the device 1, shown in FIG. 1, which corresponds to part of the kit when the latter is packaged in two separate packages, comprises a container 2 containing a reserve of a cosmetic product P, in this case one of the compositions ( i) or (ii), and an applicator 3 comprising a rod 4 of longitudinal axis X. Only the device comprising the application means according to the invention and one of the compositions according to the invention is represented here.
  • the rod 4 is provided at one end with a support 5 having a plurality of application elements 6 and the rod 4 is connected to the end opposite to a closure cap 7 of the container 2 which also constitutes a gripping element .
  • the closure cap 7 has an unseen internal thread intended to be screwed on the neck 11, threaded externally, of the container 2.
  • the container 2 comprises, in the example described, a wiper member 8 engaged in the neck 11 and having a wiper lip 9 arranged to dewater the rod 4 and the support 5 provided with the application elements 6.
  • the wiper member 8 can, if necessary, be arranged in such a way that it can deform in the passage of the application elements 6.
  • the wiper member 8 may be made by injection molding, for example in a polyolefin.
  • the container 2 is sealed in the absence of use by screwing the closure cap 7 on the neck 11.
  • the applicator 3 comprises a comb, the application elements 6 being constituted by teeth.
  • the support 5 extends along a longitudinal axis Y forming with the longitudinal axis X of the rod 4 a non-zero angle ⁇ , as illustrated in FIG. 3 in particular.
  • This angle ⁇ may be between 5 ° and 45 ° for example.
  • the application elements 6, six in number for example, are arranged in the example under consideration in a row 10.
  • the application elements 6 can be located on the support 5 in various configurations.
  • the row 10 comprises a first series of teeth 6a and a second series of teeth 6b respectively located on either side of a geometric separation surface S, which is here a median plane of symmetry of the comb, parallel to the plane of Figure 3, and may also constitute a joint plane for molding the comb.
  • a geometric separation surface S which is here a median plane of symmetry of the comb, parallel to the plane of Figure 3, and may also constitute a joint plane for molding the comb.
  • the teeth 6a and 6b are made alternately on either side of a common core 15 of the support 5, which serves as a sort of skeleton on which the teeth are connected in the lower part.
  • the support 5 is provided at the front with a rounded nose 17, intended to facilitate its retraction into the receptacle 2.
  • the support 5 comprises, at the rear, a boss 18 intended to facilitate the crossing of the wiper member 8 during its extraction from the container 2.
  • the application elements 6 each comprise an upper part 20 ending in a free end 30 and a lower part 22 connected to the core 15 of the support 5.
  • the application elements 6 extend substantially perpendicular to the Y axis of the support 5.
  • the free ends 30 of the application members are at a distance from the longitudinal axis Y varying non-monotonously as one moves between the extreme application elements of the row 10, from left to right on the figure 3.
  • the line L connecting the free ends 30 has, when the applicator is viewed from the side, in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rod 4 and the aforementioned geometric separation surface, as shown in FIG. Figure 3, a substantially triangular shape, with two straight segments forming between them an angle substantially equal to 90 ° in the drawing.
  • the succession of application elements 6 comprises two larger teeth 6a and 6b of the same length.
  • the angle ⁇ 1 formed between the line D 1 and the perpendicular N 1 to the Y axis passing through the free end of the application element of greater length mentioned above is for example between 25 ° and 60 °, being for example about 43 °.
  • the line D 2 passing through the smallest application element from the proximal end of the support 5 and the largest application element closest to this element is merged with the second rectilinear segment of the line L.
  • the angle ⁇ 2 formed between the line D 2 and the perpendicular N 2 to the Y axis passing through the free end of this larger application element can be included in the same ranges of value as the angle ⁇ 1 , being for example substantially equal to ⁇ 1 .
  • the apex angle between the segments of the line L is for example less than or equal to 120 °, or even less than or equal to 90 °.
  • the application elements 6 extend over the support 5 over a relatively small distance d, in particular a distance d of between 0.1 and 1 cm approximately.
  • d a distance of between 0.1 and 1 cm approximately.
  • the application elements can simultaneously contact, at most, less than a quarter of the eyelashes of the upper eyelid, as illustrated.
  • the support 5 and the application elements 6 are made in one piece in the illustrated example, by plastic molding.
  • the support 5 is attached to the rod 4 in a manner which will be detailed below with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11.
  • the upper portions 20 of two consecutive application elements 6 provide between them a notch 21 extending substantially to the core 15, when the comb is viewed from the side, as in FIG.
  • the notches 21 make it easier to grasp the eyelashes, for example to separate, comb or smooth the product deposited on their surface.
  • the difference between the vertices of two successive application elements 6a or 6b situated on one and the same side of the geometric separation surface is in the example considered substantially greater than the width of an application element, measured at half height of the applicator 3, parallel to the axis Y of the support 5.
  • Each applicator element 6a extends substantially halfway, when the applicator 3 is viewed from the side, two adjacent applicator elements 6b and vice versa.
  • the upper parts 20 of the application elements 6 point substantially all in the same direction.
  • the lower portions 22 of two successive application elements located on one and the same side of the core 15 form between them and with the core 15 a cavity 23 which can constitute a reserve of product.
  • the spacing between the application elements 6a or 6b can be relatively large in favor of the amount of product that the applicator loads without the applicator losing any ability to grip the eyelashes, thanks to the shift of the elements of application and the notches 21 formed by the upper parts 20 of the application elements remain sufficiently narrow.
  • the application elements 6 may have many configurations without departing from the scope of the present invention, including differently oriented upper parts.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show another example of an applicator comprising a plurality of teeth 6, for example seven in number, extending in a row 10.
  • the teeth 6, as can be seen in FIG. Figure 6, have aligned bases 22 while the upper portions 20 of two consecutive teeth 6a and 6b diverge.
  • FIG. 7 illustrates the possibility of producing the rod 4 with a longitudinal axis X which coincides with that Y of the support 5.
  • the support 5 is represented with a longitudinal axis Y forming a non-zero angle ⁇ with the longitudinal axis X of the rod 4, the direction of the inclination of the support in FIG. 8 being opposite to that of the support Figures 1 to 4.
  • the support 5 can be made in one piece with the rod 4, for example by molding plastics material as illustrated in FIG. 9. But the support 5 can also be attached to the rod 4.
  • the support 5 comprises a substantially cylindrical nozzle 35 having an annular groove 36.
  • the rod 4 comprises a corresponding housing 37, provided with an annular bead 38 arranged to snap into the groove 36 .
  • the end piece 35 could still be configured to be force-fitted into the rod 4.
  • the rod 4 comprises a substantially cylindrical tip 40, arranged to be housed in a corresponding housing 41 of the support 5.
  • the applicator 3 may comprise a number of teeth less than six or seven, and in particular comprise only two teeth 6 as illustrated in FIG. 12.
  • the teeth may or may not have the same width.
  • the line L connecting the free ends 30 of the application elements 6 may have various shapes other than those of FIGS. 1 to 11, as illustrated in FIGS. 13 to 17.
  • the line L may have a rounded shape, in particular substantially circular as illustrated in FIG. 13, or ogival as illustrated in FIG. 14.
  • the extremum may be located substantially in the middle of the support 5 as illustrated above, be closer of the rod 4 as illustrated in Figure 15 or closer to the distal end of the applicator as illustrated in Figure 16.
  • the distance of the line L to the longitudinal axis Y of the support 5 can pass by two extrema as illustrated in Figure 17.
  • the support 5 may be devoid of the rounded nose 17 and / or the boss 18.
  • This figure also shows the straight lines D 1 and D 2 and the normal N to the longitudinal axis Y of the support 5 which passes through the free end of the longer application element, which is unique. in the example considered.
  • angles ⁇ 1 formed between the straight line D 1 and this normal N and ⁇ 2 formed between the line D 2 and this normal N can be equal or different, being for example included in the range of values given above.
  • angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 relative to the normal N passing through the free end of the application element associated with the first relative extremum and ⁇ ' 1 and ⁇ ' 2 relative to the normal N 'passing through the free end of the application element corresponding to the second relative extremum these angles being again included for example in the range of values given above.
  • FIG. 18 illustrates the possibility of producing on the support 5 two rows of application elements, for example two rows located opposite one another relative to the core 15 of the support 5.
  • the elements application may extend differently from one row to another and in particular, as illustrated in Figure 18, have different profiles when the applicator 3 is viewed from the side.
  • the core 15 may present in cross section a circular shape as illustrated in Figures 19, 20 and 22 or other, for example flattened, in particular substantially rectangular, as shown in Figure 21.
  • the support 5 may comprise a row of aligned teeth, as illustrated in FIG. 19, or several rows of teeth extending in different directions, for example divergent as illustrated in FIG. 20 or in parallel directions as illustrated in FIG. 21.
  • FIG. 22 shows an applicator comprising a plurality of rows 10, arranged all around the core 15 of the support 5.
  • the applicator elements 6 may have, when the applicator is observed from the side, over at least a part of their length, a substantially constant width profile, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 22.
  • the application elements 6 may still have a different profile, including substantially triangular, as illustrated in Figure 23, or other.
  • the application elements may be staggered as shown in FIG. 24.
  • FIG. 25 shows a device in which the wiper member 8 consists of a cellular material, in particular an open-cell or closed-cell foam.
  • the wiper member 8 may alternatively be made of elastomer and comprise at least one slot 50 as illustrated in FIG. 26.
  • the wiper member 8 may comprise an annular lip 51 as illustrated on FIG. Figure 27, except at its lower end.
  • the application elements may be other than teeth and comprise for example bristles, reported on the support, as shown in Figure 28.
  • the applicator 3 then comprises, for example, a brush whose bristles 60 extend substantially transversely to the longitudinal axis Y of the support, which may be coincident with the longitudinal axis X of the rod 4 as illustrated.
  • the bristles extend over a distance d along the longitudinal axis Y of the support which is such that the bristles can not simultaneously contact more than a quarter of the eyelashes or eyebrows of the fringe. eyelashes or eyebrows that one wants to make up.
  • the distance d may for example be between 2 and 3 mm, and the number of turns may be between 3 and 6, for example.
  • the line L connecting the free ends of the bristles may have a distance to the Y axis which passes through at least one extremum.
  • the bristles 60 used are preferably relatively thin, for example about 6/100 mm in diameter.
  • the bristles 60 may have a solid, substantially circular cross section.
  • the core 61 may be formed by a U-folded wire and whose branches are twisted on themselves so as to clamp the bristles together.
  • the wire used is preferably relatively thin, for example with a diameter of less than 0.7 mm, in particular between 0.35 and 0.5 mm.
  • FIGS 29 to 35 show alternative applicators.
  • the applicator 3 comprises a brush having a substantially conical or frustoconical envelope surface, the longest hairs being on the side of the rod 4.
  • the angle ⁇ formed between the perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Y of the brush passing through the larger dimension of the cross section and the tangent to the envelope surface is for example between 20 ° and 60 °.
  • the applicator 3 of FIG. 30 comprises a substantially biconical envelope surface brush whereas that of FIG. 31 comprises a substantially conical or frustoconical envelope surface brush, the shortest hairs being on the side of the rod 4.
  • the longitudinal axis Y of the brush may or may not be aligned with that X of the rod.
  • the Y axis may form an angle ⁇ with the axis X of the rod, as illustrated in FIGS. 32 to 35.
  • the angle ⁇ may for example be between approximately 5 ° and 45 °, for example equal to 20 ° approx.
  • the envelope surface E of the brush may be of circular cross section as illustrated in FIG. 36 or other, in particular polygonal, oblong or with notches or crenellations.
  • the bend can be located more or less close to the rod 4, as shown in Figures 32 to 35.
  • the soul is curved.
  • FIG. 37 shows another alternative embodiment of the invention.
  • FIG. 37 represents a part of the kit according to the invention in which one of the compositions in accordance with the invention is contained in a receptacle 2 in the form of a flexible tube.
  • FIG. 38 represents a kit according to the invention, in the form of a single packaging, comprising a container 2 containing a composition according to the invention and the applicator 3, and a second container 70 containing the second composition according to the invention and a second applicator 71 which may be different from the applicator 3.
  • the applicator 71 may comprise a conventional mascara brush.
  • the container 2 comprises a lower skirt 72 provided with a thread and constituting a closure cap for the container 70.
  • the applicator 71 may for example make it possible to apply the first composition to the eyelashes, then the user may use the applicator 3 to make up only a portion of the eyelash fringe, advantageously at most one-third of said fringe, and even more preferably, the outer portion of the eyelash fringe, on at most a third of the fringe.
  • FIGS. 39 to 42 Other examples of devices comprising two containers and two applicators have been shown in FIGS. 39 to 42.
  • the applicators are in these examples oriented in opposite directions so that each container can serve as a gripping member to the applicator associated with the other container.
  • the device comprises a mascara brush and an applicator 3 according to the invention comprising a comb, while the applicator 3 of the device of Figure 40 comprises a brush.
  • the mascara brush can be chosen for example from those described in US 5,937,870 or FR 2,605,505 for example, whose contents are incorporated in the present application by reference.
  • the device of FIG. 41 comprises a comb and an applicator 3 according to the invention, constituted also by a comb.
  • the applicator of FIG. 42 comprises a comb and an applicator according to the invention, constituted by a brush.
  • the comb of the applicators 71 of FIGS. 41 and 42 is for example chosen from those described in US 6,581,610 , WO 01/05271 or US 6,539,950 , the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • the devices of FIGS. 39 to 42 comprise a tubular sleeve 80 interconnecting the closure caps 82 and 7 respectively associated with the receptacles 70 and 2.
  • the closure caps 82 and 7 may be, for example, retained by friction, gluing or latching at the same time. inside the sleeve 80.
  • FIG. 43 represents an eye masked according to the method of the invention, using a kit according to the invention. It is found that the outer portion of the eyelash fringe has more deposited material. We do not deplore the formation of clusters and a particular makeup effect is obtained.
  • the application elements may extend transversely to the rod or the wiper member.
  • the subject of the invention is a method for making up and / or non-therapeutic care of the eyelashes, characterized in that it comprises at least one step for applying to the eyelashes at least one layer of at least one composition (i) and at least one step of applying at least one layer of at least one composition (ii), the step of applying the composition (ii) being carried out using the application means described above.
  • the composition (i) is applied before the composition (ii).
  • the composition (ii) is further applied to only a portion of the eyelash fringe. In this way, obtaining the contrast in terms of differential charge is optimal.
  • the second deposit may be formed before complete drying of the first composition.
  • the second portion may extend over at least 1/6 of the total length of the lashes.
  • the masked fringe may be that of the eyelashes of the upper eyelid.
  • the composition (i) is applied to the entire eyelash fringe and the composition (ii) is applied to only at most one third of the eyelash fringe, preferably to at most outer third of the eyelash fringe, or over at most a quarter of said fringe.
  • the portion of eyelash fringe on which the composition (i) may be deposited may represent 1/8 to 1/3, preferably 1 ⁇ 4 to 1/3 of the total length of the eyelash fringe.
  • the present invention is illustrated by the following examples. Unless otherwise indicated, the contents are expressed as a percentage by mass.
  • Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 - Carnauba wax 4.7 4.7 4.2 - Beeswax 8.2 8.2 9.16 - Candelilla wax 0.5 0.5 - - Paraffin wax 2.2 2.2 2.02 - Hydrogenated jojoba oil 1 1 - - Rice bran wax 2.2 2.2 - - Hydroxyethylcellulose quaternized with 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride - - 0.1 - Vinyl Polylaurate (“Mexomère PP ® " by CHIMEX) 0.7 0.7 0.66 - Allyl stearate / vinyl acetate copolymer (“Mexomère PQ ® " by CHIMEX) 6.7 6.7 4 - Sodium Polymethacrylate in 25% water in unstabilized MA * (DARVAN 7 from Vanderbilt) - - 1 - Vinyl acetate / butyl benzoate copolymer crotonates at 21% in MA * in water (“
  • Example 4 Exempted 6 - Carnauba wax 4.7 - 4.7 - Beeswax 7.3 - 8.3 - Candelilla wax 0.1 - - - Paraffin wax 2.8 - 2.8 - Rice bran wax 2.8 - 2.8 - Microdispersion of carnauba wax ** 7 - 7 - Hydrogenated jojoba oil - - 0.1 - C 20 -C 40 alkyl hydroxylaryloxy) stearate ("Kester Keren Kester Wax K 82 P") 1 28 1 - Vinyl Polylaurate (“Mexomère PP ® " by CHIMEX) 2.2 0.75 2.2 - Allyl stearate / vinyl acetate copolymer (“Mexomère PQ ® " by CHIMEX) 3.3 2.21 3.3 - Vinyl pyrrolidone 1-eicosene copolymer ("Antaron V 220 ® " from ISP) 2 - 2 Poly (12-hydroxy
  • the wax and the surfactant were heated to 90 ° C by homogenizing the mixture with gentle stirring.
  • the heated water was then incorporated at 90 ° C. while stirring. It was cooled to room temperature and ethanol added to give a wax microdispersion having an average particle diameter of about 170 nm.
  • Example 4 The dry extract of the compositions of Examples 4 to 6 was calculated: Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Theoretical dry extract 43.53 53.16 43.52
  • compositions (i) and (ii) as described above can be envisaged.
  • At least one layer of one of the compositions (i) is applied to the eyelash fringe by means of an application means, such as, for example, a brush or a comb, and then applied to the outer portion of the eyelashes. at least one layer of one of the compositions (ii) using an applicator as described in FIG.
  • an application means such as, for example, a brush or a comb
  • an applicator as described in FIG.
  • the outer portion of the eyelashes is more loaded and curved, this makeup gives the eye a stretched appearance, the outer corner is reassembled.
  • composition (ii) when the composition (ii) is applied to at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe, a particular makeup effect is obtained in accordance with that shown in FIG. 43, namely which opens the eye and enlarges the eye. eye, optically modifying the perception of the shape of the eye.
  • composition described in Example 2 (i) and (ii) that described in Example 7 is used as composition (i).

Abstract

Make-up and/or care kit for eyelash comprises: two cosmetic compositions (I) and (II), where both compositions contain a continuous oil phase and the dry weight of the second composition is >=2% than the first composition; and an applicator having fringes (6) arranged on a support (5) in a row wise. Independent claims are included for: (1) a make-up and/or non-therapeutic process of eyelashes comprising applying the compositions simultaneously using the applicator; and (2) a support comprising the make-up compositions.

Description

La présente invention concerne un kit de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils comprenant au moins deux compositions cosmétiques de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils (ou mascaras) l'une des compositions étant une composition chargeante, le kit comprenant un moyen d'application permettant une application de ladite composition cosmétique chargeante sur seulement une portion de la frange des cils, et en particulier sur au plus le tiers extérieur de la frange des cils.The present invention relates to a kit for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (or mascaras), one of the compositions being a loading composition, the kit comprising a means of application allowing an application of said loading cosmetic composition on only a portion of the eyelash fringe, and in particular on at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe.

Il existe un besoin d'obtenir de nouveaux effets de maquillage sur les cils et notamment de déposer du mascara de façon plus prononcée sur seulement une portion de la frange des cils.There is a need to obtain new makeup effects on the eyelashes and in particular to deposit mascara more pronounced on only a portion of the eyelash fringe.

A l'aide d'un applicateur de type brosse ou peigne classique, il peut s'avérer délicat de faire un dépôt de matière précis sur seulement une portion des cils, tout en évitant la formation d'amas.With the aid of a conventional brush or comb type applicator, it may be difficult to make a precise material deposit on only a portion of the eyelashes, while avoiding the formation of clusters.

Il peut en effet être intéressant, pour obtenir des effets de maquillage particuliers, de jouer sur des dépôts de matière contrastés sur des zones disjointes de la frange des cils.It may indeed be interesting, to obtain particular makeup effects, to play on deposits of contrasting material on disjoint areas of the eyelash fringe.

Les inventeurs ont constaté qu'un maquillage plus important d'une partie des cils, en particulier un dépôt important de matière sur au plus un tiers de la frange des cils, et plus particulièrement, sur la partie extérieure de la frange des cils, procure un résultat maquillage particulier qui ouvre le regard et agrandit l'oeil, en modifiant optiquement la perception de la forme de l'oeil. Un tel maquillage comportant un dépôt de matière plus important sur au plus un tiers de la frange, sur l'extérieur de la frange, donne une impression de forme d'oeil en amande et d'oeil étiré, dont le coin extérieur est remonté (effet « lifting » du regard).The inventors have found that a greater makeup of a portion of the eyelashes, in particular a large deposit of material on at most one-third of the eyelash fringe, and more particularly, on the outer part of the eyelash fringe, provides a particular makeup result that opens the eye and enlarges the eye, optically modifying the perception of the shape of the eye. Such makeup having a greater material deposit on at most a third of the fringe, on the outside of the fringe, gives an impression of almond shaped eye and stretched eye, the outer corner is reassembled ( "lifting" effect of the gaze).

L'invention vise donc un moyen pour permettre d'atteindre facilement cet objectif de maquillage particulier.The invention therefore provides a means for easily achieving this particular makeup goal.

La présente invention a donc pour objet, selon un de ses aspects un kit de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils comprenant au moins deux compositions cosmétiques de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils (i) et (ii), caractérisé en ce que :

  • au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue,
  • la différence entre l'extrait sec de la composition (ii) et l'extrait sec de la composition (i) est supérieure ou égale à 2 % en valeur absolue, de préférence supérieure ou égale à 3% et en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'application sur la frange de cils, comportant :
    • une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
    La présente invention a également pour objet, selon un de ses aspects un kit de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils comprenant au moins deux compositions cosmétiques de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils (i) et (ii), caractérisé en ce que
  • au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue,
  • la composition (i) présente un extrait sec inférieur ou égal à 42% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition,
  • la composition (ii) présente un extrait sec supérieur à 42% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition,
    et en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'application sur la frange de cils, comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
The subject of the present invention is therefore, in one of its aspects, a kit for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (i) and (ii), characterized in that than :
  • at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase,
  • the difference between the dry extract of the composition (ii) and the dry extract of the composition (i) is greater than or equal to 2% in absolute value, preferably greater than or equal to 3% and in that it comprises an application means on the eyelash fringe, comprising:
    • a plurality of application elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best simultaneously contact the more than a quarter of the eyelashes of the bangs.
    The subject of the present invention is also, according to one of its aspects, a kit for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (i) and (ii), characterized in that than
  • at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase,
  • the composition (i) has a solids content of less than or equal to 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition,
  • the composition (ii) has a solids content greater than 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition,
    and in that it comprises an applicator means on the eyelash fringe, comprising a plurality of applicator elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe.

Les inventeurs ont ainsi observé que l'application sur les cils de la composition (i) et de la composition (ii), dont l'une au moins est appliquée à l'aide de ce moyen d'application particulier, et plus préférentiellement la composition (ii), permet d'effectuer aisément un dépôt plus volumateur ou chargeant sur seulement une partie de la frange des cils, par exemple sur au plus le tiers extérieur de la frange des cils.The inventors have thus observed that the application on the eyelashes of the composition (i) and of the composition (ii), at least one of which is applied by means of this particular application means, and more preferably the composition (ii), makes it possible to easily perform a more volumizing deposit or loading on only a part of the eyelash fringe, for example on at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe.

En particulier, la composition (i) permet d'obtenir un dépôt lisse et homogène, facile à appliquer, qui gaine, sépare et/ou allonge les cils. La composition (i) permet l'obtention d'un maquillage peu chargeant, c'est à dire qu'il n'épaissit pas les cils : on obtient ainsi un maquillage naturel. On peut ainsi effectuer aisément, sur ce premier film de maquillage, un dépôt plus volumateur ou chargeant sur seulement une partie de la frange des cils, par exemple sur au plus le tiers extérieur de la frange des cils par application de la composition (ii), qui, de par sa teneur totale en cires matières sèches, permet d'obtenir un dépôt de matières plus important.In particular, the composition (i) provides a smooth and homogeneous deposit, easy to apply, which sheaths, separates and / or lengthens the eyelashes. The composition (i) makes it possible to obtain a make-up that is not very filling, that is to say that it does not thicken the eyelashes: a natural make-up is thus obtained. It is thus easy to perform, on this first makeup film, a more volumizing deposit or loading on only a part of the eyelash fringe, for example on at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe by application of the composition (ii) which, because of its total content in dry matter waxes, makes it possible to obtain a larger deposit of material.

Ainsi, ce kit permet d'accentuer le contraste entre le maquillage procuré par le dépôt de la composition (i) et celui procuré par le dépôt de la composition (ii), tout en évitant la formation de "paquets" jugés inesthétiques.Thus, this kit makes it possible to accentuate the contrast between the makeup provided by the deposition of the composition (i) and that provided by the deposition of the composition (ii), while avoiding the formation of "packages" deemed unsightly.

Selon un deuxième aspect, la présente invention concerne un procédé de maquillage et/ou de soin non thérapeutique des cils, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend :

  • au moins une étape d'application sur les cils d'au moins une couche d'une composition (i) tel que décrite ci-dessus,
  • et au moins une étape d'application d'au moins une couche d'une composition (ii), tel que décrite ci-dessus,
  • - au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprenant une phase huileuse continue, et
  • l'étape d'application de la composition (ii) étant effectuée à l'aide du moyen d'application comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
According to a second aspect, the present invention relates to a method of makeup and / or non-therapeutic care of the eyelashes, characterized in that it comprises:
  • at least one step of applying to the eyelashes at least one layer of a composition (i) as described above,
  • and at least one step of applying at least one layer of a composition (ii), as described above,
  • at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprising a continuous oily phase, and
  • the step of applying the composition (ii) being carried out using the application means comprising a plurality of application elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least a row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe.

Selon un troisième aspect, la présente invention a pour objet un support maquillé, tel que des faux cils, comprenant un maquillage susceptible d'être obtenu selon le procédé tel que défini précédemment.According to a third aspect, the subject of the present invention is a masked support, such as false eyelashes, comprising a makeup that can be obtained according to the process as defined above.

Les kits de maquillage conformes à l'invention comprennent un milieu physiologiquement acceptable, notamment cosmétiquement acceptable, c'est-à-dire un milieu compatible en particulier avec les cils et la zone oculaire.The makeup kits in accordance with the invention comprise a physiologically acceptable medium, in particular a cosmetically acceptable medium, that is to say a medium compatible in particular with the eyelashes and the ocular zone.

L'utilisatrice peut obtenir l'effet maquillage par dépôt contrasté de matière par au moins deux gestes d'application.The user can obtain the makeup effect by contrasting material deposition by at least two application gestures.

L'ordre d'application de la composition (i) et de la composition (ii) peut varier. On préfère toutefois appliquer la composition (i) préalablement à la composition (ii).The order of application of the composition (i) and the composition (ii) may vary. However, it is preferred to apply the composition (i) before the composition (ii).

Suivant l'ordre d'application, l'une ou l'autre des compositions cosmétiques peut être qualifiée de "basecoat" ou de "topcoat".According to the order of application, one or the other of the cosmetic compositions may be described as "basecoat" or "topcoat".

Par "cosmétiquement acceptable", on entend, dans le cadre de la présente invention, un composé dont l'utilisation est compatible avec une application sur les cils.By "cosmetically acceptable" is meant, in the context of the present invention, a compound whose use is compatible with an application on the eyelashes.

Par "frange" au sens de la présente invention, on désigne les cils de la paupière supérieure ou ceux de la paupière inférieure, du coin intérieur au coin extérieur de la paupière, ou encore les sourcils de l'arcade sourcilière de l'un ou l'autre des yeux de l'utilisateur.By "fringe" in the sense of the present invention is meant eyelashes of the upper eyelid or those of the lower eyelid, the inner corner to the outer corner of the eyelid, or the eyebrows of the brow bone of one or the other the eyes of the user.

L'expression "comportant un" doit être considérée comme étant synonyme de l'expression "comportant au moins un", et l'expression "compris entre" doit être considérée comme incluant les bornes, sauf si le contraire est spécifié.The expression "comprising a" shall be considered synonymous with the expression "containing at least one", and the expression "included between" shall be deemed to include the term, unless the contrary is specified.

Sauf indication contraire, toutes les teneurs en composants sont exprimées en matière sèche.Unless otherwise indicated, all component contents are expressed as dry matter.

Les termes "moyen d'application" ou "applicateur" sont employés indifféremment dans la suite de la description.The terms "means of application" or "applicator" are used interchangeably in the remainder of the description.

Les composants classiquement contenus dans les compositions (i) et (ii) sont décrits ci-après.The components conventionally contained in compositions (i) and (ii) are described below.

Il existe en pratique essentiellement deux types de formulation de mascara, à savoir d'une part, des mascaras à phase continue aqueuse, dits "mascaras émulsion", se présentant sous forme d'émulsion de cires dans l'eau et, d'autre part, des mascaras à phase continue solvant ou huile, anhydres ou à faible teneur en eau et/ou solvants hydrosolubles, dits "mascaras waterproof", formulés à l'état de dispersion de cires dans des solvants non aqueux.In practice, there are essentially two types of mascara formulation, namely, on the one hand, aqueous continuous phase mascaras, called "emulsion mascaras", in the form of an emulsion of waxes in water and, on the other hand, on the other hand, solvent or oil continuous phase mascaras, anhydrous or with low water content and / or water-soluble solvents, known as "waterproof mascaras", formulated as wax dispersions in non-aqueous solvents.

Par composition à phase continue huileuse, on entend que la composition présente une conductivité, mesurée à 25 °C, inférieure à 23 µS/cm (microSiemens/cm), la conductivité étant mesurée par exemple à l'aide d'un conductimètre MPC227 de Mettler Toledo et d'une cellule de mesure de conductivité Inlab730. La cellule de mesure est immergée dans la composition, de façon à éliminer les bulles d'air susceptibles de se former entre les 2 électrodes de la cellule. La lecture de la conductivité est faite dès que la valeur du conductimètre est stabilisée. Une moyenne est réalisée sur au moins 3 mesures successives.By oily continuous phase composition is meant that the composition has a conductivity, measured at 25 ° C., of less than 23 μS / cm (microSiemens / cm), the conductivity being measured for example using an MPC227 conductivity meter. Mettler Toledo and a conductivity measuring cell Inlab730. The measuring cell is immersed in the composition, so as to eliminate air bubbles that may form between the 2 electrodes of the cell. The reading of the conductivity is made as soon as the value of the conductivity meter is stabilized. An average is performed on at least 3 successive measurements.

Par composition à phase continue aqueuse, on entend que la composition présente une conductivité, mesurée à 25 °C, supérieure ou égale à 23 µS/cm (microSiemens/cm), la conductivité étant mesurée par exemple à l'aide d'un conductimètre MPC227 de Mettler Toledo et d'une cellule de mesure de conductivité Inlab730. La cellule de mesure est immergée dans la composition, de façon à éliminer les bulles d'air susceptibles de se former entre les 2 électrodes de la cellule. La lecture de la conductivité est faite dès que la valeur du conductimètre est stabilisée. Une moyenne est réalisée sur au moins 3 mesures successives.By aqueous continuous phase composition is meant that the composition has a conductivity, measured at 25 ° C, greater than or equal to 23 μS / cm (microSiemens / cm), the conductivity being measured for example using a conductivity meter. MPC227 from Mettler Toledo and an Inlab730 conductivity cell. The measuring cell is immersed in the composition, so as to eliminate air bubbles that may form between the 2 electrodes of the cell. The reading of the conductivity is made as soon as the value of the conductivity meter is stabilized. An average is performed on at least 3 successive measurements.

L'une des deux compositions (i) et (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue, l'autre composition pouvant comporter une phase aqueuse continue ou une phase huileuse continue.One of the two compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase, the other composition may comprise a continuous aqueous phase or a continuous oily phase.

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré les deux compositions (i) et (ii) comprennent une phase continue huileuse.According to a preferred embodiment, the two compositions (i) and (ii) comprise an oily continuous phase.

Selon un mode dé réalisation, la présente invention vise plus spécifiquement des mascaras waterproof.According to one embodiment, the present invention more specifically targets waterproof mascaras.

Caractérisation de la teneur en matière sècheCharacterization of the dry matter content

Au sens de la présente invention, la « teneur en matière sèche », désigne la teneur en matière non volatile.For the purpose of the present invention, the "dry matter content" denotes the content of non-volatile matter.

Cette quantité de matière sèche, communément appelée « extrait sec » ou sous sa forme abrégée ES, des compositions selon l'invention peut être calculée (ES théorique) ou peut être mesurée par échauffement de l'échantillon par des rayons infrarouges de 2 µm à 3,5 µm de longueur d'onde. Les substances contenues dans lesdites compositions qui possèdent une pression de vapeur élevée, s'évaporent sous l'effet de ce rayonnement. La mesure de la perte de poids de l'échantillon permet de déterminer « l'extrait sec » de la composition. Ces mesures sont réalisées au moyen d'un dessiccateur à infrarouges commercial « LP16® » de chez Mettler. Cette technique est parfaitement décrite dans la documentation de l'appareil fournie par Mettler.This quantity of dry matter, commonly referred to as "dry extract" or in abbreviated form ES, of the compositions according to the invention can be calculated (theoretical ES) or can be measured by heating the sample by infrared rays of 2 μm to 3.5 μm wavelength. The substances contained in said compositions which have a high vapor pressure, evaporate under the effect of this radiation. The measurement of the loss of weight of the sample makes it possible to determine the "dry extract" of the composition. These measurements are made using MRLLER's "LP16 ® " commercial infrared desiccator. This technique is perfectly described in the documentation of the device supplied by Mettler.

Le protocole de mesure est le suivant :

  • On étale environ 1g de la composition sur une coupelle métallique. Celle-ci, après introduction dans le dessiccateur, est soumise à une consigne de température de 120 °C pendant une heure. La masse humide de l'échantillon, correspondant à la masse initiale et la masse sèche de l'échantillon, correspondant à la masse après exposition au rayonnement, sont mesurées au moyen d'une balance de précision.
The measurement protocol is as follows:
  • About 1 g of the composition is spread on a metal cup. This, after introduction into the desiccator, is subjected to a temperature of 120 ° C for one hour. The wet mass of the sample, corresponding to the initial mass and the dry mass of the sample, corresponding to the mass after exposure to radiation, are measured using a precision balance.

La teneur en matière sèche est calculée de la manière suivante : Extrait Sec = 100 × masse sèche / masse humide .

Figure imgb0001
The dry matter content is calculated as follows: Dry extract = 100 × dry mass / wet mass .
Figure imgb0001

Les valeurs mesurées à l'aide du protocole décrit ci-dessus peuvent différer des valeurs théoriques correspondantes de plus ou moins 1 %.The values measured using the protocol described above may differ from the corresponding theoretical values by plus or minus 1%.

Les compositions (i) conformes à l'invention peuvent présentent un extrait sec inférieur ou égal à 42% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, de préférence inférieur ou égal à 41% en poids, mieux inférieur ou égal à 40% en poids.The compositions (i) according to the invention may have a solids content of less than or equal to 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably less than or equal to 41% by weight, better still less than or equal to 40% in weight.

Les compositions (ii) selon l'invention peuvent présenter un extrait sec supérieur à 42% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, mieux supérieur ou égal à 43% en poids.The compositions (ii) according to the invention may have a solids content greater than 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, more preferably greater than or equal to 43% by weight.

Phase huileuseOily phase

La phase huileuse des compositions (i) et/ou (ii) conforme à l'invention peut comprendre une ou plusieurs huiles ou solvant organique.The oily phase of compositions (i) and / or (ii) according to the invention may comprise one or more oils or organic solvent.

Par huile ou solvant organique, on entend un corps non aqueux liquide à température ambiante et pression atmosphérique. L'huile peut être volatile ou non volatile.By oil or organic solvent is meant a nonaqueous body liquid at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The oil can be volatile or non-volatile.

Par "huile ou solvant organique volatile", on entend au sens de l'invention tout milieu non aqueux susceptible de s'évaporer au contact des matières kératiniques en moins d'une heure, à température ambiante et pression atmosphérique. Le ou les solvants organiques volatils et les huiles volatiles de l'invention sont des solvants organiques et des huiles cosmétiques volatiles, liquides à température ambiante, ayant une pression de vapeur non nulle, à température ambiante et pression atmosphérique, allant de 0,13 Pa à 40 000 Pa (10-3 à 300 mm de Hg), en particulier allant de 1,3 Pa à 13 000 Pa (0,01 à 100 mm de Hg), et plus particulièrement allant de 1,3 Pa à 1300 Pa (0,01 à 10 mm de Hg). Par "huile non volatile", on entend une huile restant sur les matières kératiniques à température ambiante et pression atmosphérique au moins plusieurs heures et ayant notammentFor the purposes of the invention, the term "oil or volatile organic solvent" means any non-aqueous medium capable of evaporating on contact with keratin materials in less than one year. hour, at room temperature and atmospheric pressure. The volatile organic solvent (s) and the volatile oils of the invention are organic solvents and volatile cosmetic oils, liquid at ambient temperature, having a non-zero vapor pressure, at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure, ranging from 0.13 Pa. at 40 000 Pa (10 -3 to 300 mm Hg), in particular ranging from 1.3 Pa to 13 000 Pa (0.01 to 100 mm Hg), and more particularly ranging from 1.3 Pa to 1300 Pa (0.01 to 10 mmHg). By "non-volatile oil" is meant an oil remaining on the keratin materials at room temperature and at atmospheric pressure for at least several hours and having in particular

La composition (i) et/ou (ii) peut comprendre des huiles volatiles et/ou des huiles non volatiles, et leurs mélanges.The composition (i) and / or (ii) may comprise volatile oils and / or non-volatile oils, and mixtures thereof.

Les huiles (ou solvants organiques) volatiles peuvent être des huiles hydrocarbonées, des huiles siliconées, des huiles fluorées ou leurs mélanges.The volatile oils (or organic solvents) may be hydrocarbon oils, silicone oils, fluorinated oils or their mixtures.

On entend par "huile hydrocarbonée", une huile contenant principalement des atomes d'hydrogène et de carbone et éventuellement des atomes d'oxygène, d'azote, de soufre, de phosphore. Les huiles hydrocarbonées volatiles peuvent être choisies parmi les huiles hydrocarbonées ayant de 8 à 16 atomes de carbones, et notamment les alcanes ramifiés en C8-C16 comme les isoalcanes en C8-C16 d'origine pétrolière (appelées aussi isoparaffines) comme l'isododécane (encore appelé 2,2,4,4,6-pentaméthylheptane), l'isodécane, l'isohexadécane, et par exemple les huiles vendues sous les noms commerciaux "d'Isopars®" ou de "Permetyls®", les esters ramifiés en C8-C16, le néopentanoate d'iso-hexyle, et leurs mélanges. D'autres huiles hydrocarbonées volatiles comme les distillats de pétrole, notamment ceux vendus sous la dénomination "Shell Solt®" par la société SHELL, peuvent aussi être utilisées.The term "hydrocarbon-based oil" means an oil containing mainly hydrogen and carbon atoms and optionally oxygen, nitrogen, sulfur and phosphorus atoms. The volatile hydrocarbon-based oils may be chosen from hydrocarbon-based oils containing from 8 to 16 carbon atoms, and especially branched C 8 -C 16 alkanes, for instance C 8 -C 16 isoalkanes of petroleum origin (also called isoparaffins), such as isododecane (also called 2,2,4,4,6-pentamethyl) isodecane and isohexadecane, for example the oils sold under the trade names "Isopar ®" or "Permethyl ®" branched C 8 -C 16 esters, isohexyl neopentanoate, and mixtures thereof. Other volatile hydrocarbon oils such as petroleum distillates, especially those sold under the name "Shell Solt ®" by the company Shell, may also be used.

Comme huiles volatiles, on peut aussi utiliser les silicones volatiles, comme par exemple les huiles de silicones linéaires ou cycliques volatiles, notamment celles ayant une viscosité ≤ 6 centistokes (6.10-6 m2/s), et ayant notamment de 3 à 6 atomes de silicium, ces silicones comportant éventuellement un ou plusieurs groupes alkyles ou alkoxy ayant de 1 ou 2 atomes de carbone. Comme huile de silicone volatile utilisable dans l'invention, on peut citer notamment l'octaméthyl cyclotétrasiloxane, le décaméthyl cyclopentasiloxane, le dodécaméthyl cyclohexasiloxane, l'heptaméthyl hexyltrisiloxane, l'heptaméthyloctyl trisiloxane, l'hexaméthyl disiloxane, l'octaméthyl trisiloxane, le décaméthyl tétrasiloxane, le dodécaméthyl pentasiloxane et leurs mélanges.Volatile silicones can also be used as volatile oils, for example volatile linear or cyclic silicone oils, especially those having a viscosity ≤ 6 centistokes (6.10 -6 m 2 / s), and having in particular from 3 to 6 atoms. silicon, these silicones optionally having one or more alkyl or alkoxy groups having 1 or 2 carbon atoms. As volatile silicone oil that can be used in the invention, there may be mentioned in particular octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, dodecamethylcyclohexasiloxane, heptamethylhexyltrisiloxane, heptamethyloctyltrisiloxane, hexamethylisiloxane, octamethyltrisiloxane and decamethyl tetrasiloxane, dodecamethylpentasiloxane and mixtures thereof.

On peut également utiliser des solvants organiques volatils notamment fluorés tels que le nonafluorométhoxy butane ou le perfluorométhylcyclopentane.It is also possible to use volatile organic solvents, especially fluorinated solvents such as nonafluoromethoxy butane or perfluoromethylcyclopentane.

La teneur en huile volatile peut aller de 5 à 90 %, notamment de 10 à 80 %, et en particulier de 20 à 75 % en poids par rapport au poids total chaque composition (i) et/ou (ii).The volatile oil content can range from 5 to 90%, especially from 10 to 80%, and in particular from 20 to 75% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition (i) and / or (ii).

Chacune des compositions (i) et (ii) conformes à l'invention peut également comprendre au moins un composé non volatil, non soluble dans l'eau et liquide à température ambiante, notamment au moins une huile ou solvant organique non volatile, qui peut être en particulier choisie parmi les huiles hydrocarbonées et/ou siliconées et/ou fluorées non volatiles.Each of the compositions (i) and (ii) in accordance with the invention may also comprise at least one non-volatile compound, which is not soluble in water and which is liquid at ambient temperature, in particular at least one nonvolatile organic solvent or oil, which can in particular, be chosen from non-volatile hydrocarbon and / or silicone and / or fluorinated oils.

Comme huile hydrocarbonée non volatile, on peut notamment citer :

  • les huiles hydrocarbonées d'origine végétale telles que les triglycérides constitués d'esters d'acides gras et de glycérol dont les acides gras peuvent avoir des longueurs de chaînes variées de C4 à C24, ces derniers pouvant être linéaires ou ramifiées, saturées ou insaturées ; ces huiles sont notamment les huiles de germe de blé, de tournesol, de pépins de raisin, de sésame, de maïs, d'abricot, de ricin, de karité, d'avocat, d'olive, de soja, l'huile d'amande douce, de palme, de colza, de coton, de noisette, de macadamia, de jojoba, de luzerne, de pavot, de potimarron, de sésame, de courge, de colza, de cassis, d'onagre, de millet, d'orge, de quinoa, de seigle, de carthame, de bancoulier, de passiflore, de rosier muscat ; ou encore les triglycérides des acides caprylique/caprique comme ceux vendus par la société Stéarineries Dubois ou ceux vendus sous les dénominations de Miglyol 810®, 812® et 818® par la société Dynamit Nobel,
  • les éthers de synthèse ayant de 10 à 40 atomes de carbone ;
  • les hydrocarbures linéaires ou ramifiés, d'origine minérale ou synthétique tels que la vaseline, les polydécènes, le polyisobutène hydrogéné tel que le parléam, le squalane, et
  • leurs mélanges;
  • les esters de synthèse comme les huiles de formule R1COOR2 dans laquelle R1 représente le reste d'un acide gras linéaire ou ramifié comportant de 1 à 40 atomes de carbone et R2 représente une chaîne hydrocarbonée notamment ramifiée contenant de 1 à 40 atomes de carbone à condition que R1 + R2 soit ≥ 10, comme par exemple l'huile de Purcellin (octanoate de cétostéaryle), le myristate d'isopropyle, le palmitate d'isopropyle, le benzoate d'alcool en C12 à C15, le laurate d'hexyle, l'adipate de diisopropyle, l'isononanoate d'isononyle, le palmitate de 2-éthyl-hexyle, l'isostéarate d'isostéarate, des octanoates, décanoates ou ricinoléates d'alcools ou de polyalcools comme le dioctanoate de propylène glycol ; les esters hydroxylés comme le lactate d'isostéaryle, le malate de di-isostéaryle ; et les esters du pentaérythritol ; les alcools gras liquides à température ambiante à chaîne carbonée ramifiée et/ou insaturée ayant de 12 à 26 atomes de carbone comme l'octyl dodécanol, l'alcool isostéarylique, l'alcool oléique, le 2-hexyldécanol, le 2-butyloctanol, le 2-undécylpentadécanol ;
  • les acides gras supérieurs tels que l'acide oléique, l'acide linoléique, l'acide linolénique ; et leurs mélanges.
As non-volatile hydrocarbon oil, mention may notably be made of:
  • hydrocarbon-based oils of vegetable origin, such as triglycerides consisting of esters of fatty acids and of glycerol, the fatty acids of which may have various chain lengths of C 4 to C 24 , the latter possibly being linear or branched, saturated or unsaturated; these oils include wheat germ, sunflower, grape seed, sesame, maize, apricot, castor, shea, avocado, olive, soya, sweet almond, palm, rapeseed, cotton, hazelnut, macadamia, jojoba, alfalfa, poppy, pumpkin, sesame, pumpkin, rapeseed, blackcurrant, evening primrose, millet, barley, quinoa, rye, safflower, bancoulier, passiflora, muscat rose; or triglycerides of caprylic / capric acids such as those sold by Stéarineries Dubois or those sold under the names Miglyol 810 ®, 812 ® and 818 ® by Dynamit Nobel,
  • synthetic ethers having from 10 to 40 carbon atoms;
  • linear or branched hydrocarbons of mineral or synthetic origin such as petroleum jelly, polydecenes, hydrogenated polyisobutene such as parleam, squalane, and
  • their mixtures;
  • synthetic esters such as oils of formula R 1 COOR 2 in which R 1 represents the residue of a linear or branched fatty acid comprising from 1 to 40 carbon atoms and R 2 represents a hydrocarbon chain, especially branched, containing from 1 to 40 carbon atoms provided that R 1 + R 2 is ≥ 10, such as, for example, purcellin oil (cetostearyl octanoate), isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, C 12 alcohol benzoate, C 15 , hexyl laurate, diisopropyl adipate, isononyl isononanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, isostearate isostearate, octanoates, decanoates or ricinoleates of alcohols or polyalcohols such as propylene glycol dioctanoate; hydroxylated esters such as isostearyl lactate, diisostearyl malate; and pentaerythritol esters; branched-chain and / or unsaturated carbon-chain liquid fatty alcohols having from 12 to 26 carbon atoms, such as octyl dodecanol, isostearyl alcohol, oleic alcohol, 2-hexyldecanol, 2-butyloctanol, 2-undecylpentadecanol;
  • higher fatty acids such as oleic acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid; and their mixtures.

Les huiles de silicone non volatiles utilisables dans l'une ou l'autre des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peuvent être les polydiméthylsiloxanes (PDMS) non volatiles, les polydiméthylsiloxanes comportant des groupements alkyle ou alcoxy, pendant et/ou en bout de chaîne siliconée, groupements ayant chacun de 2 à 24 atomes de carbone, les silicones phénylées comme les phényl triméthicones, les phényl diméthicones, les phényl triméthylsiloxy diphénylsiloxanes, les diphényl diméthicones, les diphényl méthyldiphényl trisiloxanes, les 2-phényléthyl triméthylsiloxysilicates ;The non-volatile silicone oils that can be used in one or other of the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention can be non-volatile polydimethylsiloxanes (PDMS), polydimethylsiloxanes comprising alkyl or alkoxy groups, during and / or at the end of the silicone chain, groups each having 2 to 24 carbon atoms, phenyl silicones such as phenyl trimethicones, phenyl dimethicones, phenyl trimethylsiloxy diphenylsiloxanes, diphenyl dimethicones, diphenyl methyldiphenyl trisiloxanes, 2-phenylethyl trimethylsiloxysilicates ;

Les huiles fluorées utilisables dans l'une ou l'autre des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention sont notamment des huiles fluorosiliconées, des polyéthers fluorés, des silicones fluorées telles que décrit dans le document EP-A-847752 .The fluorinated oils that can be used in one or other of the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention are in particular fluorosilicone oils, fluorinated polyethers, and fluorinated silicones as described in document EP-A-847752 .

La teneur en huile ou solvant organique non volatile dans l'une ou l'autre des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut varier de 0,01 à 30 % en poids, en particulier de 0,1 à 25 % en poids, et mieux de 0,1 à 20 % par rapport au poids total de la composition.The oil content or nonvolatile organic solvent in one or the other of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention can vary from 0.01 to 30% by weight, in particular from 0.1 to 25% by weight, and better still from 0.1 to 20% relative to the total weight of the composition.

Cire(s)Wax (es)

Au moins l'une des compositions (i) ou (ii), de préférence les deux compositions (i) et (ii) comprend avantageusement au moins une cire.At least one of the compositions (i) or (ii), preferably both compositions (i) and (ii) advantageously comprises at least one wax.

Par cire au sens de la présente invention, on entend un composé lipophile, solide à température ambiante (25 °C), à changement d'état solide/liquide réversible, ayant un point de fusion supérieur ou égal à 30 °C pouvant aller jusqu'à 120 °C.For the purposes of the present invention, the term "wax" means a lipophilic compound, solid at room temperature (25 ° C.), with a reversible solid / liquid state change, having a melting point of greater than or equal to 30 ° C. at 120 ° C.

Le point de fusion de la cire peut être mesuré à l'aide d'un calorimètre à balayage différentiel (D.S.C.), par exemple le calorimètre vendu sous la dénomination DSC 30 par la société METLER.The melting point of the wax can be measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (D.S.C.), for example the calorimeter sold under the name DSC 30 by the company METLER.

Les cires peuvent être hydrocarbonées, fluorées et/ou siliconées et être d'origine végétale, minérale, animale et/ou synthétique. En particulier, les cires présentent une température de fusion supérieure à 25 °C et mieux supérieure à 45 °C.The waxes may be hydrocarbon-based, fluorinated and / or silicone-based and may be of vegetable, mineral, animal and / or synthetic origin. In particular, the waxes have a melting point greater than 25 ° C. and better still greater than 45 ° C.

On peut notamment utiliser les cires hydrocarbonées comme la cire d'abeilles, la cire de lanoline, et les cires d'insectes de Chine; la cire de riz, la cire de Carnauba, la cire de Candellila, la cire d'Ouricurry, la cire d'Alfa, la cire de fibres de liège, la cire de canne à sucre, la cire du Japon et la cire de sumac; la cire de montan, les cires microcristallines, les paraffines et l'ozokérite; les cires de polyéthylène, les cires obtenues par la synthèse de Fisher-Tropsch et les copolymères cireux ainsi que leurs esters.In particular, it is possible to use hydrocarbon-based waxes such as beeswax, lanolin wax, and Chinese insect waxes; rice wax, Carnauba wax, Candelilla wax, Ouricurry wax, Alfa wax, cork fiber wax, sugar cane wax, Japanese wax and sumac wax ; montan wax, microcrystalline waxes, paraffins and ozokerite; polyethylene waxes, waxes obtained by Fisher-Tropsch synthesis and waxy copolymers and their esters.

On peut aussi citer les cires obtenues par hydrogénation catalytique d'huiles animales ou végétales ayant des chaînes grasses, linéaires ou ramifiées, en C8-C32.Mention may also be made of waxes obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of animal or vegetable oils having linear or branched C8-C32 fatty chains.

Parmi celles-ci, on peut notamment citer l'huile de jojoba hydrogénée, l'huile de jojoba isomérisée telle que l'huile de jojoba partiellement hydrogénée isomérisée trans fabriquée ou commercialisée par la société Desert Whale sous la référence commerciale ISO-JOJOBA-50®, l'huile de tournesol hydrogénée, l'huile de ricin hydrogénée, l'huile de coprah hydrogénée et l'huile de lanoline hydrogénée, le tétrastéarate de di-(triméthylol-1,1,1 propane) vendu sous la dénomination "HEST 2T-4S" par la société HETERENE, le tétrabéhénate de di-(triméthylol-1,1,1 propane) vendue sous la dénomination HEST 2T-4B par la société HETERENE.Among these, there may be mentioned hydrogenated jojoba oil, isomerized jojoba oil such as trans isomerized partially hydrogenated jojoba oil manufactured or marketed by Desert Whale under the trade reference ISO-JOJOBA-50 ®, hydrogenated sunflower oil, hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated coconut oil and hydrogenated lanolin oil, di- (1,1,1-trimethylolpropane) tetrastearate sold under the name " HEST 2T-4S "by the company HETERENE, the tetrahenate di- (trimethylol-1,1,1 propane) sold under the name HEST 2T-4B by the company HETERENE.

On peut encore citer les cires de silicone comme les alkyl ou alkoxy-diméticone ayant de 16 à 45 atomes de carbone, les cires fluorées.Mention may also be made of silicone waxes such as alkyl or alkoxy dimethicone containing from 16 to 45 carbon atoms and fluorinated waxes.

On peut également utiliser la cire obtenue par hydrogénation d'huile d'olive estérifiée avec l'alcool stéarylique vendue sous la dénomination "PHYTOWAX Olive 18 L 57" ou bien encore les cires obtenues par hydrogénation d'huile de ricin estérifiée avec l'alcool cétylique vendus sous la dénomination "PHYTOWAX ricin 16L64 et 22L73", par la société SOPHIM. De telles cires sont décrites dans la demande FR-A- 2792190 .It is also possible to use the wax obtained by hydrogenation of esterified olive oil with the stearyl alcohol sold under the name "PHYTOWAX Olive 18 L 57" or even the waxes obtained by hydrogenation of castor oil esterified with alcohol. cetyl sold under the name "PHYTOWAX ricin 16L64 and 22L73", by the company SOPHIM. Such waxes are described in the application FR-A-2792190 .

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, les compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peuvent comprendre au moins une cire dite cire collante c'est-à-dire possédant un collant supérieur ou égal à 0,7 N.s et une dureté inférieure ou égale à 3,5 MPa.According to one particular embodiment, the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may comprise at least one wax, called sticky wax, that is to say having a tackiness greater than or equal to 0.7 Ns and a Hardness less than or equal to 3.5 MPa.

L'utilisation d'une cire collante peut notamment permettre l'obtention d'une composition cosmétique qui s'applique facilement sur les cils, ayant une bonne accroche sur les cils et qui conduit à la formation d'un maquillage lisse, homogène et épaississant.The use of a sticky wax may in particular make it possible to obtain a cosmetic composition which is easily applied to the eyelashes, having good grip on the eyelashes and which leads to the formation of a smooth, homogeneous and thickening makeup .

La cire collante utilisée peut posséder notamment un collant allant de 0,7 N.s à 30 N.s, en particulier supérieur ou égal à 1 N.s, notamment allant de 1 N.s à 20 N.s, en particulier supérieur ou égal à 2 N.s, notamment allant de 2 N.s à 10 N.s, et en particulier allant de 2 N.s à 5 N.s.The tacky wax used may in particular have a tack ranging from 0.7 Ns to 30 Ns, in particular greater than or equal to 1 Ns, in particular ranging from 1 Ns to 20 Ns, in particular greater than or equal to 2 Ns, in particular ranging from 2 Ns at 10 Ns, and in particular ranging from 2 Ns to 5 Ns

Le collant de la cire est déterminé par la mesure de l'évolution de la force (force de compression ou force d'étirement) en fonction du temps, à 20 °C à l'aide du texturomètre vendu sous la dénomination "TA-TX2i®" par la société RHEO, équipé d'un mobile en polymère acrylique en forme de cône formant un angle de 45°.The stickiness of the wax is determined by measuring the evolution of the force (compressive force or stretching force) as a function of time, at 20 ° C. using the texturometer sold under the name "TA-TX2i" ® "by the company RHEO, equipped with a mobile cone-shaped acrylic polymer forming an angle of 45 °.

Le protocole de mesure est le suivant :The measurement protocol is as follows:

La cire est fondue à une température égale au point de fusion de la cire + 10 °C. La cire fondue est coulée dans un récipient de 25 mm de diamètre et de 20 mm de profondeur. La cire est recristallisée à température ambiante (25 °C) pendant 24 heures de telle sorte que la surface de la cire soit plane et lisse, puis la cire est conservée pendant au moins 1 heure à 20 °C avant d'effectuer la mesure du collant.The wax is melted at a temperature equal to the melting point of the wax + 10 ° C. The melted wax is poured into a container 25 mm in diameter and 20 mm deep. The wax is recrystallized at room temperature (25 ° C) for 24 hours so that the surface of the wax is flat and smooth, then the wax is kept for at least 1 hour at 20 ° C before measuring. tights.

Le mobile du texturomètre est déplacé à la vitesse de 0,5 mm/s, puis pénètre dans la cire jusqu'à une profondeur de pénétration de 2 mm. Lorsque le mobile a pénétré dans la cire à la profondeur de 2 mm, le mobile est maintenu fixe pendant 1 seconde (correspondant au temps de relaxation) puis est retiré à la vitesse de 0,5 mm/s.The mobile of the texturometer is moved at a speed of 0.5 mm / s, then penetrates into the wax to a depth of penetration of 2 mm. When the mobile penetrated the wax to the depth of 2 mm, the mobile is held stationary for 1 second (corresponding to the relaxation time) and then removed at a speed of 0.5 mm / s.

Pendant le temps de relaxation, la force (force de compression) décroît fortement jusqu'à devenir nulle puis, lors du retrait du mobile, la force (force d'étirement) devient négative pour ensuite croître à nouveau vers la valeur 0. Le collant correspond à l'intégrale de la courbe de la force en fonction du temps pour la partie de la courbe correspondant aux valeurs négatives de la force (force d'étirement). La valeur du collant est exprimée en N.s. La cire collante pouvant être utilisée a généralement une dureté inférieure ou égale à 3,5 MPa, en particulier allant de 0,01 MPa à 3,5 MPa, notamment allant de 0,05 MPa à 3 MPa, voire encore allant de 0,1 MPa à 2,5 MPa.During the relaxation time, the force (compression force) decreases sharply until it becomes zero and then, when the mobile is removed, the force (stretching force) becomes negative and then increases again to the value 0. The pantyhose corresponds to the integral of the force vs. time curve for the part of the curve corresponding to the negative values of the force (stretching force). The value of the sticky is expressed in N.s. The tacky wax that can be used generally has a hardness of less than or equal to 3.5 MPa, in particular ranging from 0.01 MPa to 3.5 MPa, in particular ranging from 0.05 MPa to 3 MPa, or even from 0 to 1 MPa at 2.5 MPa.

La dureté est mesurée selon le protocole décrit précédemment.The hardness is measured according to the protocol described above.

Comme cire collante, on peut utiliser un (hydroxystéaryloxy)stéarate d'alkyle en C20-C40 (le groupe alkyle comprenant de 20 à 40 atomes de carbone), seul ou en mélange, en particulier un 12-(12'-hydroxystéaryloxy)stéarate d'alkyle en C20-C40, de formule (II) :

Figure imgb0002
dans laquelle m est un entier allant de 18 à 38, ou un mélange de composés de formule (II).As sticky wax, a C20-C40 alkyl (hydroxystearyloxy) stearate (the alkyl group comprising 20 to 40 carbon atoms), alone or in a mixture, in particular a 12- (12'-hydroxystearyloxy) stearate, may be used. C20-C40 alkyl of formula (II):
Figure imgb0002
wherein m is an integer from 18 to 38, or a mixture of compounds of formula (II).

Une telle cire est notamment vendue sous les dénominations "Kester Wax K 82 P®" et "Kester Wax K 80 P®" par la société KOSTER KEUNEN.Such a wax is especially sold under the names "Kester Wax K 82 P®" and "Kester Wax K 80 P®" by the company Koster Keunen.

Les cires citées ci-dessus présentent généralement un point de fusion commençante inférieur à 45 °C.The waxes mentioned above generally have an initial melting point below 45 ° C.

On peut également utiliser la cire microcristalline commercialisée sous la référence SP18 par la société STRAHL and PITSCH qui présente une dureté d'environ 0,46 MPa et une valeur de collant d'environ 1 N.s.It is also possible to use the microcrystalline wax marketed under the reference SP18 by the company Strahl and Pitsch, which has a hardness of approximately 0.46 MPa and a tack value of approximately 1 N.s.

La ou les cires peu(ven)t être présente(s) sous forme d'une microdispersion aqueuse de cire. On entend par microdispersion aqueuse de cire, une dispersion aqueuse de particules de cire, dans laquelle la taille desdites particules de cire est inférieure ou égale à environ 1 µm.The wax (es) may be present in the form of an aqueous microdispersion of wax. By aqueous microdispersion of wax is meant an aqueous dispersion of wax particles in which the size of said wax particles is less than or equal to about 1 μm.

Les microdispersions de cire sont des dispersions stables de particules colloïdales de cire, et sont notamment décrites dans " Microemulsions Theory and Practice", L.M. Prince Ed., Academic Press (1977) pages 21-32 .Microdispersions of wax are stable dispersions of colloidal particles of wax, and are especially described in " Microemulsions Theory and Practice, LM Prince Ed., Academic Press (1977) pages 21-32 .

En particulier, ces microdispersions de cire peuvent être obtenues par fusion de la cire en présence d'un tensioactif, et éventuellement d'une partie de l'eau, puis addition progressive d'eau chaude avec agitation. On observe la formation intermédiaire d'une émulsion du type eau-dans-huile, suivie d'une inversion de phase avec obtention finale d'une microémulsion du type huile-dans-eau. Au refroidissement, on obtient une microdispersion stable de particules colloïdales solides de cire.In particular, these microdispersions of wax can be obtained by melting the wax in the presence of a surfactant, and optionally a portion of the water, and then gradually adding hot water with stirring. The intermediate formation of a water-in-oil emulsion is observed, followed by a phase inversion with final obtaining of an oil-in-water type microemulsion. On cooling, a stable microdispersion of solid colloidal particles of wax is obtained.

Les microdispersions de cire peuvent également être obtenues par agitation du mélange de cire, de tensioactif et d'eau à l'aide de moyen d'agitation tels que les ultrasons, l'homogénéisateur haute pression, les turbines.The microdispersions of wax can also be obtained by stirring the mixture of wax, surfactant and water using stirring means such as ultrasound, the high-pressure homogenizer, the turbines.

Les particules de la microdispersion de cire ont de préférence des dimensions moyennes inférieures à 1 µm (notamment allant de 0,02 µm à 0,99 µm), de préférence inférieures à 0,5 µm (notamment allant de 0,06 µm à 0,5 µm).The particles of the microdispersion of wax preferably have average dimensions of less than 1 μm (in particular ranging from 0.02 μm to 0.99 μm), preferably less than 0.5 μm (in particular ranging from 0.06 μm to 0 μm). , 5 μm).

Ces particules sont constituées essentiellement d'une cire ou d'un mélange de cires. Elles peuvent toutefois comprendre en proportion minoritaire des additifs gras huileux et/ou pâteux, un tensioactif et/ou un additif/actif liposoluble usuel.These particles consist essentially of a wax or a mixture of waxes. However, they may comprise, in a minor proportion, oily and / or pasty fatty additives, a surfactant and / or a usual fat-soluble additive / active agent.

La cire peut être présente en une teneur allant de 0,1 à 50 % en poids par rapport au poids total de chaque composition, mieux de 1 à 40 % et encore mieux de 5 à 30% en poids.The wax may be present in a content ranging from 0.1 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition, better still from 1 to 40% and even more preferably from 5 to 30% by weight.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, la composition (i) comprend une teneur en cire inférieure ou égale à 19% en poids, de préférence inférieure ou égale à 17% par rapport au poids total de la composition (i), de préférence supérieure ou égale à 10% en poids.According to a particular embodiment, the composition (i) comprises a wax content of less than or equal to 19% by weight, preferably less than or equal to 17% relative to the total weight of the composition (i), preferably greater than or equal to equal to 10% by weight.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, la composition (ii) présente une teneur en cire supérieure ou égale à 20% en poids, de préférence supérieure ou égale à 25% en poids et mieux, supérieure ou égale à 27% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition (ii), pouvant aller jusqu'à 50% en poids.According to one particular embodiment, the composition (ii) has a wax content greater than or equal to 20% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 25% by weight and better still, greater than or equal to 27% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition (ii), up to 50% by weight.

C'est pourquoi un autre objet de l'invention est un kit de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils comprenant au moins deux compositions cosmétiques de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils (i) et (ii), caractérisé en ce que :

  • au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue,
  • la composition (i) présente une teneur en cire inférieure ou égale à 19% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition (i),
  • la composition (ii) présente une teneur en cire supérieure ou égale à 20% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition (ii),
    et en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'application sur la frange de cils, comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
This is why another subject of the invention is a kit for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (i) and (ii), characterized in that :
  • at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase,
  • the composition (i) has a wax content of less than or equal to 19% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition (i),
  • the composition (ii) has a wax content greater than or equal to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition (ii),
    and in that it comprises an applicator means on the eyelash fringe, comprising a plurality of applicator elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe.

Polymères filmogènesFilm-forming polymers

Chacune des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut comprendre avantageusement au moins un polymère filmogène.Each of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may advantageously comprise at least one film-forming polymer.

La composition selon l'invention peut comprendre au moins un polymère filmogène lipophile qui peut être liposoluble (c'est-à-dire soluble dans une phase grasse liquide comprenant des huiles ou solvants organiques tels que ceux décrits précédemment) ou être présent dans la composition sous la forme de particules en dispersion dans une phase solvant non aqueuse avec laquelle il est compatible, qui peut être la phase huileuse de la composition selon l'invention.The composition according to the invention may comprise at least one lipophilic film-forming polymer which may be liposoluble (that is to say soluble in a liquid fatty phase comprising oils or organic solvents such as those described above) or be present in the composition in the form of particles dispersed in a non-aqueous solvent phase with which it is compatible, which may be the oily phase of the composition according to the invention.

Par "phase grasse liquide", on entend, au sens de l'invention, une phase grasse liquide à température ambiante (25°C) et pression atmosphérique (760 mm de Hg, soit 105 Pa), composée d'un ou plusieurs corps gras liquides à température ambiante, tels que les huiles décrites plus haut, généralement compatibles entre eux, qui correspond généralement à la phase huileuse ou solvant non aqueuse de la composition.For the purposes of the invention, the term "liquid fatty phase" is intended to mean a fatty phase which is liquid at ambient temperature (25 ° C.) and atmospheric pressure (760 mmHg, ie 105 Pa). composed of one or more fatty substances which are liquid at ambient temperature, such as the oils described above, which are generally compatible with each other, which generally corresponds to the oily phase or non-aqueous solvent of the composition.

Dans la présente invention, on entend par « polymère filmogène », un polymère apte à former à lui seul ou en présence d'un agent auxiliaire de filmification, un film continu et adhérent sur un support, notamment sur les matières kératiniques.In the present invention, the term "film-forming polymer" means a polymer capable of forming on its own or in the presence of an auxiliary film-forming agent, a continuous and adherent film on a support, in particular on keratin materials.

A titre d'exemple de polymère liposoluble, on peut citer les copolymères d'ester vinylique (le groupe vinylique étant directement relié à l'atome d'oxygène du groupe ester et l'ester vinylique ayant un radical hydrocarboné saturé, linéaire ou ramifié, de 1 à 19 atomes de carbone, lié au carbonyle du groupe ester ) et d'au moins un autre monomère qui peut être un ester vinylique (différent de l'ester vinylique déjà présent), une α-oléfine (ayant de 8 à 28 atomes de carbone), un alkylvinyléther (dont le groupe alkyl comporte de 2 à 18 atomes de carbone), ou un ester allylique ou méthallylique (ayant un radical hydrocarboné saturé, linéaire ou ramifié, de 1 à 19 atomes de carbone, lié au carbonyle du groupe ester).
Ces copolymères peuvent être réticulés à l'aide de réticulants qui peuvent être soit du type vinylique, soit du type allylique ou méthallylique, tels que le tétraallyloxyéthane, le divinylbenzène, l'octanedioate de divinyle, le dodécanedioate de divinyle, et l'octadécanedioate de divinyle.
As an example of a fat-soluble polymer, mention may be made of vinyl ester copolymers (the vinyl group being directly connected to the oxygen atom of the ester group and the vinyl ester having a saturated hydrocarbon radical, linear or branched, from 1 to 19 carbon atoms, linked to the carbonyl ester group) and from at least one other monomer which may be a vinyl ester (different from the vinyl ester already present), an α-olefin (having from 8 to 28 carbon atoms), an alkyl vinyl ether (the alkyl group of which contains 2 to 18 carbon atoms), or an allyl or methallyl ester (having a linear or branched, saturated hydrocarbon radical of 1 to 19 carbon atoms, bonded to the carbonyl ester group).
These copolymers may be crosslinked using crosslinking agents which may be of the vinyl type, or of the allyl or methallyl type, such as tetraallyloxyethane, divinylbenzene, divinyl octanedioate, divinyl dodecanedioate, and octadecanedioate. divinyl.

Comme exemples de ces copolymères, on peut citer les copolymères : acétate de vinyle/stéarate d'allyle, l'acétate de vinyle/laurate de vinyle, acétate de vinyle/stéarate de vinyle, acétate de vinyle/octadécène, acétate de vinyle/octadécylvinyléther, propionate de vinyle/laurate d'allyle, propionate de vinyle/laurate de vinyle, stéarate de vinyle/octadécène-1, acétate de vinyle/dodécène-1, stéarate de vinyle/éthylvinyléther, propionate de vinyle/cétyl vinyle éther, stéarate de vinyle/acétate d'allyle, diméthyl-2, 2 octanoate de vinyle/laurate de vinyle, diméthyl-2, 2 pentanoate d'allyle/laurate de vinyle, diméthyl propionate de vinyle/stéarate de vinyle, diméthyl propionate d'allyle/stéarate de vinyle, propionate de vinyle/stéarate de vinyle, réticulé avec 0,2 % de divinyl benzène, diméthyl propionate de vinyle/laurate de vinyle, réticulé avec 0,2 % de divinyl benzène, acétate de vinyle/octadécyl vinyl éther, réticulé avec 0,2 % de tétraallyloxyéthane, acétate de vinyle/stéarate d'allyle, réticulé avec 0,2 % de divinyl benzène, acétate de vinyle/octadécène-1 réticulé avec 0,2 % de divinyl benzène et propionate d'allyle/stéarate d'allyle réticulé avec 0,2 % de divinyl benzène.Examples of such copolymers include copolymers: vinyl acetate / allyl stearate, vinyl acetate / vinyl laurate, vinyl acetate / vinyl stearate, vinyl acetate / octadecene, vinyl acetate / octadecylvinylether , vinyl propionate / allyl laurate, vinyl propionate / vinyl laurate, vinyl stearate / octadecene-1, vinyl acetate / dodecene-1, vinyl stearate / ethyl vinyl ether, vinyl propionate / cetyl vinyl ether, stearate of vinyl vinyl / allyl acetate, 2,2-dimethyl-2 vinyl octanoate / vinyl laurate, 2,2-dimethyl-2-allyl pentanoate / vinyl laurate, vinyl dimethyl propionate / vinyl stearate, dimethyl allyl propionate / stearate vinyl propionate / vinyl stearate, crosslinked with 0.2% divinyl benzene, vinyl dimethyl propionate / vinyl laurate, cross-linked with 0.2% divinyl benzene, vinyl acetate / octadecyl vinyl ether, crosslinked with 0.2% of tetraally loxyethane, vinyl acetate / allyl stearate, cross-linked with 0.2% divinyl benzene, vinyl acetate / octadecene-1 cross-linked with 0.2% divinyl benzene and allyl propionate / allyl stearate crosslinked with 0 2% divinyl benzene.

Comme polymères filmogènes liposolubles, on peut également citer les copolymères liposolubles, et en particulier ceux résultant de copolymérisation d'esters vinyliques ayant de 9 à 22 atomes de carbone ou d'acrylates ou de méthacrylates d'alkyle, les radicaux alkyles ayant de 10 à 20 atomes de carbone.Liposoluble film-forming polymers that may also be mentioned include fat-soluble copolymers, and in particular those resulting from the copolymerization of vinyl esters having from 9 to 22 carbon atoms or of alkyl acrylates or methacrylates, the alkyl radicals having from 10 to 20 carbon atoms.

De tels copolymères liposolubles peuvent être choisis parmi les copolymères de polystéarate de vinyle, de polystéarate de vinyle réticulé à l'aide de divinylbenzène, de diallyléther ou de phtalate de diallyle, les copolymères de poly(méth)acrylate de stéaryle, de polylaurate de vinyle, de poly(méth)acrylate de lauryle, ces poly(méth)acrylates pouvant être réticulés à l'aide de diméthacrylate de l'éthylène glycol ou de tétraéthylène glycol.Such liposoluble copolymers may be chosen from copolymers of vinyl polycrystearate, vinyl polystearate crosslinked with divinylbenzene, diallyl ether or diallyl phthalate, copolymers of stearyl poly (meth) acrylate, polyvinylpolate , poly (meth) acrylate lauryl, these poly (meth) acrylates can be crosslinked using dimethacrylate ethylene glycol or tetraethylene glycol.

Les copolymères liposolubles définis précédemment sont connus et notamment décrits dans la demande FR-A-2232303 ; ils peuvent avoir un poids moléculaire moyen en poids allant de 2.000 à 500.000 et de préférence de 4.000 à 200.000.The liposoluble copolymers defined above are known and in particular described in the application FR-A-2232303 ; they can have a weight average molecular weight ranging from 2,000 to 500,000 and preferably from 4,000 to 200,000.

Comme polymères filmogènes liposolubles utilisables dans l'invention, on peut également citer les polyalkylènes et notamment les copolymères d'alcènes en C2-C20, comme le polybutène, les alkylcelluloses avec un radical alkyle linéaire ou ramifié, saturé ou non en C1 à C8 comme l'éthylcellulose et la propylcellulose, les copolymères de la vinylpyrolidone (VP) et notamment les copolymères de la vinylpyrrolidone et d'alcène en C2 à C40 et mieux en C3 à C20. A titre d'exemple de copolymère de VP utilisable dans l'invention, on peut citer le copolymère de VP/acétate vinyle, VP/méthacrylate d'éthyle, la polyvinylpyrolidone (PVP) butylée, VP/méthacrylate d'éthyle/acide méthacrylique, VP/eicosène, VP/hexadécène, VP/triacontène, VP/styrène, VP/acide acrylique/méthacrylate de lauryle.Liposoluble film-forming polymers that can be used in the invention also include polyalkylenes and especially copolymers of C2-C20 alkenes, such as polybutene, and alkylcelluloses with a linear or branched alkyl radical, whether or not saturated with C1 to C8, such as ethylcellulose and propylcellulose, copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone (VP) and in particular copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and of C2 to C40 and better still of C3 to C20 alkene. By way of example of a copolymer of VP which may be used in the invention, mention may be made of the copolymer of VP / vinyl acetate, VP / ethyl methacrylate, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) butylated, VP / ethyl methacrylate / methacrylic acid, VP / eicosene, VP / hexadecene, VP / triacontene, VP / styrene, VP / acrylic acid / lauryl methacrylate.

On peut également citer les résines de silicone, généralement solubles ou gonflables dans les huiles de silicone, qui sont des polymères de polyorganosiloxanes réticulés. La nomenclature des résines de silicone est connue sous le nom de "MDTQ", la résine étant décrite en fonction des différentes unités monomèriques siloxane qu'elle comprend, chacune des lettres "MDTQ" caractérisant un type d'unité.Mention may also be made of silicone resins, generally soluble or swellable in silicone oils, which are crosslinked polyorganosiloxane polymers. The nomenclature of the silicone resins is known under the name of "MDTQ", the resin being described according to the different siloxane monomeric units that it comprises, each of the letters "MDTQ" characterizing a type of unit.

A titre d'exemples de résines polymethylsilsesquioxanes commercialement disponibles, on peut citer celles qui sont commercialisés :

  • par la société Wacker sous la référence Resin MK tels que la Belsil PMS MK :
    • par la société SHIN-ETSU sous les références KR-220L.
As examples of commercially available polymethylsilsesquioxane resins, mention may be made of those which are marketed:
  • by the company Wacker under the reference Resin MK such as Belsil PMS MK:
    • by the company SHIN-ETSU under the references KR-220L.

Comme résines siloxysilicates, on peut citer les résines trimethylsiloxysilicate (TMS) telles que celle commercialisées sous la référence SR1000 par la société General Electric ou sous la référence TMS 803 par la société Wacker. On peut encore citer les résines timéthylsiloxysilicate commercialisées dans un solvant tel que la cyclomethicone, vendues sous la dénomination "KF-7312J" par la société Shin-Etsu, "DC 749", "DC 593" par la société Dow Corning.As siloxysilicate resins, mention may be made of trimethylsiloxysilicate (TMS) resins such as those sold under the reference SR1000 by the company General Electric or under the reference TMS 803 by the company Wacker. We can also mention the resins timethylsiloxysilicate sold in a solvent such as cyclomethicone, sold under the name "KF-7312J" by Shin-Etsu, "DC 749", "DC 593" by Dow Corning.

On peut aussi citer des copolymères de résines de silicone telles que celles citées ci-dessus avec des polydiméthylsiloxanes, comme les copolymères adhésifs sensibles à la pression commercialisés par la société Dow Corning sous la référence BIO-PSA et décrits dans le document US 5 162 410 ou encore les copolymères siliconés issus de la réaction d'un résine de silicone, telle que celles décrite plus haut, et d'un diorganosiloxane tels que décrits dans le document WO 2004/073626 .Mention may also be made of silicone resin copolymers such as those mentioned above with polydimethylsiloxanes, such as the pressure-sensitive adhesive copolymers marketed by Dow Corning under the reference BIO-PSA and described in document US 5,162,410 or also the silicone copolymers resulting from the reaction of a silicone resin, such as those described above, and a diorganosiloxane as described in document WO 2004/073626 .

On peut également utiliser les polyamides siliconés du type polyorganosiloxane tels que ceux décrits dans les documents US-A-5 874 069 , US-A-5,919,441 , US-A-6,051,216 et US-A-5,981,680 .It is also possible to use silicone polyamides of the polyorganosiloxane type such as those described in the documents US-A-5,874,069 , US Patent 5,919,441 , US Patent 6,051,216 and US Patent No. 5,981,680 .

Ces polymères siliconés peuvent appartenir aux deux familles suivantes :

  • des polyorganosiloxanes comportant au moins deux groupes capables d'établir des interactions hydrogène, ces deux groupes étant situés dans la chaîne du polymère, et/ou
  • des polyorganosiloxanes comportant au moins deux groupes capables d'établir des interactions hydrogène, ces deux groupes étant situés sur des greffons ou ramifications.
These silicone polymers can belong to the following two families:
  • polyorganosiloxanes having at least two groups capable of establishing hydrogen interactions, these two groups being located in the polymer chain, and / or
  • polyorganosiloxanes having at least two groups capable of establishing hydrogen interactions, both groups being located on grafts or branches.

Selon un mode de réalisation de l'invention, le polymère filmogène est un polymère éthylénique séquencé linéaire filmogène, qui comprend de préférence au moins une première séquence et au moins une deuxième séquence ayant des températures de transition vitreuse (Tg) différentes, lesdites première et deuxième séquences étant reliées entre elles par une séquence intermédiaire comprenant au moins un monomère constitutif de la première séquence et au moins un monomère constitutif de la deuxième séquence.According to one embodiment of the invention, the film-forming polymer is a film-forming linear ethylenic block polymer, which preferably comprises at least a first block and at least a second block having different glass transition temperatures (Tg), said first and second sequences being interconnected by an intermediate sequence comprising at least one constituent monomer of the first block and at least one constituent monomer of the second block.

Avantageusement, les première et deuxième séquences et du polymère séquencé sont incompatibles l'une avec l'autre.Advantageously, the first and second sequences and the block polymer are incompatible with each other.

De tels polymères sont décrits par exemple dans les documents EP 1411069 ou WO04/028488 .Such polymers are described, for example, in the documents EP 1411069 or WO04 / 028488 .

Le polymère filmogène lipophile ou liposoluble peut être également présent dans la composition sous la forme de particules en dispersion dans une phase solvant non aqueuse qui peut être celle de la composition selon l'invention. Les techniques de préparation de ces dispersions sont bien connues de l'homme du métier.The lipophilic or liposoluble film-forming polymer may also be present in the composition in the form of particles in dispersion in a non-aqueous solvent phase which may be that of the composition according to the invention. The techniques for preparing these dispersions are well known to those skilled in the art.

Comme exemples de dispersions non aqueuses de polymère filmogène, on peut citer les dispersion décrite par exemple dans le document EP 749 746 et notamment les particules de polymères acryliques, stabilisées en surface par un stabilisant, en dispersion dans une phase grasse (par exemple l'isododécane) comme le Mexomère PAP® de la société CHIMEX, les dispersions de particules d'un polymère éthylénique greffé, de préférence acrylique, dans une phase grasse liquide, le polymère éthylénique étant avantageusement dispersé en l'absence de stabilisant additionnel en surface des particules telles que décrite notamment dans le document WO 04/055081 .As examples of non-aqueous dispersions of film-forming polymer, mention may be made of the dispersions described for example in the document EP 749 746 and especially particles acrylic polymers, stabilized at the surface with a stabilizer, in dispersion in a fatty phase (for example isododecane), such as Mexomère PAP ® from Chimex, the dispersions of particles of a grafted ethylenic polymer, preferably acrylic, in a liquid fatty phase, the ethylenic polymer being advantageously dispersed in the absence of additional stabilizer at the surface of the particles as described in particular in the document WO 04/055081 .

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, la composition (i) et/ou la composition (ii), de préférence la composition (ii) comprend au moins un terpolymère particulier. Ce terpolymère présente l'avantage de procurer une bonne accroche sur les matières kératiniques lors de l'application, notamment un dépôt de matière au bout des cils de manière à obtenir un effet allongeant et permet un dépôt lisse et homogène de matière lorsqu'il est appliqué sur les cils.. Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, le kit comprend une composition (i) contenant ce terpolymère, et une composition (ii) dépourvue d'un tel terpolymère.According to a particular embodiment, the composition (i) and / or the composition (ii), preferably the composition (ii) comprises at least one particular terpolymer. This terpolymer has the advantage of providing a good grip on the keratin materials during application, in particular a deposit of material at the end of the eyelashes so as to obtain an elongating effect and allows a smooth and homogeneous deposition of material when it is applied to the eyelashes. According to one particular embodiment, the kit comprises a composition (i) containing this terpolymer, and a composition (ii) devoid of such a terpolymer.

Un tel type polymère et un mascara le comprenant sont plus particulièrement décrits dans le document EP 1647268 .Such a polymer type and a mascara comprising it are more particularly described in the document EP 1647268 .

L'enseignement de ce document est incorporé par référence à la présente demande.The teaching of this document is incorporated by reference to the present application.

Le terpolymère particulier est toutefois décrit ci-après en détail.The particular terpolymer is, however, described in detail below.

Le polymère terpolymère est un polymère résultant de la copolymérisation :

  • d'au moins un monomère A choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction de l'acide (meth)acrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 2 à 20 atomes de carbone,
  • d'au moins un monomère B choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction d'acide méthacrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 1 à 10 atomes de carbone,
  • d'au moins un monomère C choisi parmi les N-vinyl lactames.
The terpolymer polymer is a polymer resulting from the copolymerization:
  • at least one monomer A chosen from esters derived from the reaction of (meth) acrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms,
  • at least one monomer B chosen from esters derived from the reaction of methacrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 1 to 10 carbon atoms,
  • of at least one monomer C chosen from N-vinyl lactams.

Ce polymère acrylique est avantageusement un polymère filmogène.This acrylic polymer is advantageously a film-forming polymer.

Monomère AMonomer A

Le monomère A est choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction de l'acide (méth)acrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 2 à 20 atomes de carbone.The monomer A is chosen from the esters resulting from the reaction of (meth) acrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms.

Selon un mode de réalisation, le copolymère comprend au moins un monomère A résultant de la réaction de l'acide méthacrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 5 à 20 atomes de carbone, de préférence de 7 à 18 atomes de carbone et mieux de 10 à 18 atomes de carbone.According to one embodiment, the copolymer comprises at least one monomer A resulting from the reaction of methacrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 5 to 20 carbon atoms, preferably from 7 to 18 carbon atoms and better still from 10 to 18 carbon atoms. carbon atoms.

En particulier, le monoalcool peut être choisi parmi : le 3-heptanol, le 1-octanol, le 2 octanol, l'alcool isooctylique, le 2-éthyl-1-hexanol, le 1-decanol, le 1-dodecanol, le 1-tridecanol, le 1-tetradecanol, le 1-octadecanol et leurs mélanges.In particular, the monoalcohol may be chosen from: 3-heptanol, 1-octanol, 2-octanol, isooctyl alcohol, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, 1-decanol, 1-dodecanol, 1-octanol -tridecanol, 1-tetradecanol, 1-octadecanol and mixtures thereof.

Le polymère selon l'invention peut aussi comprendre au moins un monomère A résultant de la réaction de l'acide acrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 2 à 15 atomes de carbone, de préférence de 4 à 14 atomes de carbone .The polymer according to the invention may also comprise at least one monomer A resulting from the reaction of acrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 2 to 15 carbon atoms, preferably from 4 to 14 carbon atoms.

En particulier, le monoalcool en C2-C15 peut être choisi parmi : l'éthanol, le 1-butanol, le 2-butanol, le 1-pentanol, le 2-pentanol, le 3-pentanol, le 2-methyl-1-butanol, le 1-hexanol, le 2-hexanol, le 2-methyl-1-pentanol, le 3-methyl-1-pentanol, le 2-ethyl-1-butanol, le 3,5,5-trimethyl-1-hexanol, le 3-heptanol, le 1-octanol, le 2-octanol, l'alcool d'isooctyl, le 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, le 1-decanol, le 1-dodecanol, le 1-tridecanol, le 1-tetradecanol et leurs mélanges.In particular, the C2-C15 monoalcohol may be chosen from: ethanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol, 3-pentanol, 2-methyl-1 butanol, 1-hexanol, 2-hexanol, 2-methyl-1-pentanol, 3-methyl-1-pentanol, 2-ethyl-1-butanol, 3,5,5-trimethyl-1- hexanol, 3-heptanol, 1-octanol, 2-octanol, isooctyl alcohol, 2-ethyl-1-hexanol, 1-decanol, 1-dodecanol, 1-tridecanol, -tetradecanol and their mixtures.

Avantageusement, le monomère A est choisi parmi le n-butyl acrylate, l'isooctyl acrylate, le lauryl methacrylate (issu de la réaction de l'acide méthacrylique et du 1-dodecanol) et leurs mélanges.Advantageously, the monomer A is chosen from n-butyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, lauryl methacrylate (derived from the reaction of methacrylic acid and 1-dodecanol) and their mixtures.

Avantageusement, le monomère A est présent en une proportion en nombre allant de 15 à 80%, mieux de 40 à 60% par rapport au nombre total de monomères du polymère.Advantageously, the monomer A is present in a proportion by number ranging from 15 to 80%, better still from 40 to 60% relative to the total number of monomers of the polymer.

Monomère BMonomer B

Le monomère B est choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction d'acide méthacrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 1 à 10 atomes de carbone, de préférence de 1 à 6 et mieux de 1 à 4 atomes de carbone.The monomer B is chosen from the esters resulting from the reaction of methacrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, preferably from 1 to 6 and better still from 1 to 4 carbon atoms.

En particulier, le monoalcool peut être choisi parmi le méthanol, l'éthanol, le 1-propanol, le 2-propanol, le 1-butanol, le 2-butanol, le 1-pentanol, le 2-pentanol, le 3-pentanol et leurs mélanges.In particular, the monoalcohol may be chosen from methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, 2-propanol, 1-butanol, 2-butanol, 1-pentanol, 2-pentanol and 3-pentanol. and their mixtures.

De préférence, le monomère B est choisi parmi le méthylméthacrylate, le n-butyl méthacrylate et leurs mélanges.Preferably, the monomer B is chosen from methylmethacrylate, n-butyl methacrylate and mixtures thereof.

Avantageusement, le monomère B est présent en une proportion en nombre allant de 20 à 70%, mieux de 25 à 50% par rapport au nombre total de monomères du polymère.Advantageously, the monomer B is present in a proportion by number ranging from 20 to 70%, better still from 25 to 50% relative to the total number of monomers of the polymer.

Monomère CMonomer C

Le monomère C est avantageusement choisi parmi les N-vinyl lactames (dérivés N-substitués de lactame) telles que celles décrites dans le document US 3 907 720 , et en particulier parmi les N-vinyl lactames de formule suivante :

Figure imgb0003
dans laquelle :
R1 et R2 représentent indépendamment un atome d'hydrogène, un groupement alkyl en C 1-C5 tel que méthyle, éthyle, propyle, un groupement aryl ,
Figure imgb0004
et n et n1 vont de 0 à 5, sous réserve que n et n1 ne soient pas simultanément égaux à 0. De préférence, R1 et R2 représentent indépendamment un atome d'hydrogène, un groupement alkyl en C 1-C5 tel que méthyle, éthyle, propyle et
Y représente
Figure imgb0005
The monomer C is advantageously chosen from N-vinyl lactams (N-substituted lactam derivatives) such as those described in the document US 3,907,720 , and in particular from N-vinyl lactams of the following formula:
Figure imgb0003
in which :
R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, an aryl group,
Figure imgb0004
and n and n1 range from 0 to 5, with the proviso that n and n1 are not simultaneously equal to 0. Preferably, R1 and R2 independently represent a hydrogen atom, a C 1 -C 5 alkyl group such as methyl, ethyl, propyl and
Y represents
Figure imgb0005

A titre de N-vinyl lactames utilisables comme monomères C, on peut citer la N-vinyl pyrrolidone, les dérivés N-vinyl substitués des lactames suivantes : la 3,3-diméthyl-1-pyrrolidone, la 4,4-diméthyl-2-pyrrolidone, la 3,4-diméthyl-2-pyrrolidone, la 3-éthyl-2-pyrrolidone, et la 3,5-diméthyl-2-pyrrolidone. De préférence, le monomère C est la N-vinyl pyrrolidone.As N-vinyl lactams usable as monomers C, mention may be made of N-vinyl pyrrolidone, the N-vinyl substituted derivatives of the following lactams: 3,3-dimethyl-1-pyrrolidone, 4,4-dimethyl-2 pyrrolidone, 3,4-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidone, 3-ethyl-2-pyrrolidone, and 3,5-dimethyl-2-pyrrolidone. Preferably, the monomer C is N-vinyl pyrrolidone.

Avantageusement, le monomère C est présent en une proportion en nombre allant de 1 à 15%, mieux de 5 à 15% par rapport au nombre total de monomères du polymère.Advantageously, the monomer C is present in a proportion by number ranging from 1 to 15%, better still from 5 to 15% relative to the total number of monomers of the polymer.

Avantageusement, le polymère se présente en solution ou en dispersion dans un solvant organique qui peut être différent du solvant organique majoritaire en poids de la phase solvant organique de la composition (i) conforme à l'invention.Advantageously, the polymer is in solution or in dispersion in an organic solvent which may be different from the majority organic solvent by weight of the organic solvent phase of the composition (i) according to the invention.

Ce copolymère peut être préparé par les méthodes conventionnelles de polymérisation radicalaire, en particulier dans un solvant dans lequel les monomères sont solubles.This copolymer may be prepared by conventional methods of radical polymerization, in particular in a solvent in which the monomers are soluble.

De tels copolymères et des compositions anti-microbiennes les contenant sont notamment décrits dans le document US 4 584 192 .Such copolymers and antimicrobial compositions containing them are described in particular in the document US 4,584,192 .

Le polymère lipophile peut représenter de 0,01 à 30% en poids en matières sèches (ou matière active) par rapport au poids total de la composition (i) ou (ii), de préférence de 0,05 à 20% en poids, et mieux de 0,05 à 15% en poids.The lipophilic polymer may represent from 0.01 to 30% by weight of solids (or active material) relative to the total weight of the composition (i) or (ii), preferably from 0.05 to 20% by weight, and more preferably from 0.05 to 15% by weight.

Polymère filmogène additionnelAdditional film-forming polymer

La composition peut également comprendre un polymère filmogène dit additionnel choisi par exemple parmi les polymères filmogènes hydrophiles tels que :

  • les protéines comme les protéines d'origine végétale telles que les protéines de blé, de soja ; les protéines d'origine animale tels que les kératines, par exemples les hydrolysats de kératine et les kératines sulfoniques ;
  • les polymères de chitine ou de chitosane anioniques, cationiques, amphotères ou non-ioniques ;
  • les polymères de cellulose tels que l'hydroxyéthylcellulose, l'hydroxypropylcellulose, la méthylcellulose, l'éthylhydroxyéthylcellulose, la carboxyméthylcellulose, ainsi que les dérivés quaternisés de la cellulose ;
  • les polymères vinyliques, comme les polyvinylpyrrolidones, les copolymères de l'éther méthylvinylique et de l'anhydride malique, le copolymère de l'acétate de vinyle et de l'acide crotonique, les copolymères de vinylpyrrolidone et d'acétate de vinyle ; les copolymères de vinylpyrrolidone et de caprolactame ; l'alcool polyvinylique;
  • les polymères d'origine naturelle, éventuellement modifiés, tels que :
    • les gommes arabiques, la gomme de guar, les dérivés du xanthane, la gomme de karaya ;
    • les alginates et les carraghénanes ;
    • les glycoaminoglycanes, l'acide hyaluronique et ses dérivés ;
    • la résine shellac, la gomme de sandaraque, les dammars, les élémis, les copals ;
    • l'acide désoxyribonucléïque ;
    • les muccopolysaccharides tels que l'acide hyaluronique, les chondroïtines sulfate, et leurs mélanges.
The composition may also comprise an additional film-forming polymer chosen, for example, from hydrophilic film-forming polymers, such as:
  • proteins such as proteins of plant origin such as wheat proteins, soya; proteins of animal origin such as keratins, for example keratin hydrolysates and keratin sulfonates;
  • anionic, cationic, amphoteric or nonionic chitin or chitosan polymers;
  • cellulose polymers such as hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, ethyl hydroxyethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, and quaternized cellulose derivatives;
  • vinyl polymers, such as polyvinylpyrrolidones, copolymers of methylvinyl ether and malic anhydride, copolymer of vinyl acetate and crotonic acid, copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl acetate; copolymers of vinylpyrrolidone and caprolactam; polyvinyl alcohol;
  • polymers of natural origin, possibly modified, such as:
    • gum arabic, guar gum, xanthan derivatives, karaya gum;
    • alginates and carrageenans;
    • glycosaminoglycans, hyaluronic acid and its derivatives;
    • shellac resin, sandaraque gum, dammars, elemis, copals;
    • deoxyribonucleic acid;
    • mucopolysaccharides such as hyaluronic acid, chondroitin sulphates, and mixtures thereof.

Le polymère filmogène addtionnel peut également se présenter sous forme de dispersion aqueuse comme par exemple les dispersions acryliques vendues sous les dénominations Neocryl XK-90®, Neocryl A-1070®, Neocryl A-1090®, Neocryl BT-62®, Neocryl A-1079® etThe addtionnel forming polymer may also be in the form of aqueous dispersion such as the acrylic dispersions sold under the names Neocryl XK-90 ®, ® Neocryl A-1070, Neocryl A-1090 ®, Neocryl BT-62 ®, Neocryl A- 1079 ® and

Neocryl A-523® par la société AVECIA-NEORESINS, Dow Latex 432® par la société DOW CHEMICAL, Daitosol 5000 AD® ou Daitosol 5000 SJ® par la société DAITO KASEY KOGYO; Syntran 5760® par la société Interpolymer ou encore les dispersions aqueuses de polyuréthane vendues sous les dénominations Neorez R-981® et Neorez R-974® par la société AVECIA-NEORESINS, les Avalure UR-405®, Avalure UR-410®, Avalure UR-425®, Avalure UR-450®, Sancure 875®, Sancure 861®, Sancure 878® et Sancure 2060® par la société GOODRICH, Impranil 85® par la société BAYER, Aquamere H-1511® par la société HYDROMER ; les sulfopolyesters vendus sous le nom de marque Eastman AQ® par la société Eastman Chemical Products, les dispersions vinyliques comme le Mexomère PAM® de la société CHIMEX et leurs mélanges.Neocryl A-523 ® by the company Avecia-Neoresins, Dow Latex 432 ® by the company Dow Chemical, Daitosol 5000 AD ® or Daitosol 5000 SJ ® by the company Daito Kasey Kogyo; Syntran 5760 ® by the company Interpolymer or the aqueous dispersions of polyurethane sold under the names Neorez R-981 ® and Neorez R-974 ® by the company Avecia-Neoresins, Avalure UR-405 ®, Avalure UR-410 ®, Avalure UR-425 ® , Avalure UR-450 ® , Sancure 875 ® , Sancure 861 ® , Sancure 878 ® and Sancure 2060 ® by the company GOODRICH, Impranil 85 ® by the company BAYER, Aquamere H-1511 ® by the company HYDROMER; sulphopolyesters sold under the brand name Eastman AQ ® by Eastman Chemical Products, vinyl dispersions, Mexomere PAM ® from Chimex, and mixtures thereof.

Le polymère filmogène additionnel peut être présent en une teneur en matières sèches allant de 0,05 % à 20 % en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, de préférence allant de 0,1 % à 15 % en poids, et préférentiellement allant de 0,5% à 10 % en poids.The additional film-forming polymer may be present in a solids content ranging from 0.05% to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably ranging from 0.1% to 15% by weight, and preferably ranging from from 0.5% to 10% by weight.

Selon un mode particulier de réalisation, la composition (i) ou (ii) conforme à l'invention comprend à titre de polymères filmogènes additionnels, l'association d'un polymère cationique et d'un polymère anionique.According to a particular embodiment, the composition (i) or (ii) according to the invention comprises, as additional film-forming polymers, the combination of a cationic polymer and an anionic polymer.

Le polymère cationique peut être choisi parmi les dérivés d'éther de cellulose quaternaires, les copolymères de cellulose avec un monomère hydrosoluble d'ammonium quaternaire, les cyclopolymères, les polysaccharides cationiques, les polymères cationiques siliconés, les copolymères vinylpyrrolidone-acrylate ou -méthacrylate de dialkylamino-alkyle quaternisés ou non, les polymères quaternaires de vinylpyrrolidone et de vinylimidazole, les polyamidoamines et leurs mélanges.The cationic polymer may be chosen from quaternary cellulose ether derivatives, cellulose copolymers with a water-soluble quaternary ammonium monomer, cyclopolymers, cationic polysaccharides, silicone cationic polymers, vinylpyrrolidone-acrylate or methacrylate copolymers. dialkylamino-alkyl quaternized or otherwise, quaternary polymers of vinylpyrrolidone and vinylimidazole, polyamidoamines and mixtures thereof.

De préférence, le polymère cationique est une hydroxyalkyl(C1-C4)cellulose comportant des groupements ammonium quaternaires.Preferably, the cationic polymer is a hydroxyalkyl (C1-C4) cellulose having quaternary ammonium groups.

Le polymère anionique est avantageusement choisi parmi :

  1. A) les homo- ou copolymères d'acide acrylique ou méthacrylique ou leurs sels, les copolymères d'acide acrylique et d'acrylamide et leurs sels, les sels de sodium d'acides polyhydroxycarboxyliques ;
  2. B) les copolymères des acides acrylique ou méthacrylique avec un monomère monoéthylénique tel que l'éthylène, le styrène, les esters vinyliques, les esters d'acide acrylique ou méthacrylique, éventuellement greffés sur un polyalkylène glycol tel que le polyéthylène glycol; les copolymères de ce type comportant dans leur chaîne un motif acrylamide éventuellement N-alkylé et/ou hydroxyalkylé, les copolymères d'acide acrylique et de méthacrylate d'alkyle en C1-C4 et les terpolymères de vinylpyrrolidone, d'acide acrylique et de méthacrylate d'alkyle en C1-C20 ;
  3. C) les copolymères dérivés d'acide crotonique tels que ceux comportant dans leur chaîne des motif acétate ou propionate de vinyle et éventuellement d'autres monomères tels que esters allylique ou méthallylique, éther vinylique ou ester vinylique d'un acide carboxylique saturé linéaire ou ramifié à longue chaîne hydrocarbonée tels que ceux comportant au moins 5 atomes de carbone, ces polymères pouvant éventuellement être greffés ;
  4. D) les polymères dérivés d'acides ou d'anhydrides maléique, fumarique, itaconique avec des esters vinyliques, des éthers vinyliques, des halogénures vinyliques, des dérivés phénylvinyliques, l'acide acrylique et ses esters ; les copolymères d'anhydrides maléique, citraconique, itaconique et d'un ester allylique ou méthallylique comportant éventuellement un groupement acrylamide, méthacrylamide, une α-oléfine, des esters acryliques ou méthacryliques, des acides acrylique ou méthacrylique ou la vinylpyrrolidone dans leur chaîne, les fonctions anhydrides sont monoestérifiées ou monoamidifiées ;
  5. E) les polyacrylamides comportant des groupements carboxylates,
  6. F) l'acide désoxyribonucléique ;
  7. G) les copolymères d'au moins un diacide carboxylique, d'au moins un diol et d'au moins un monomère aromatique bifonctionnel portant un groupement -SO3M avec M représentant un atome d'hydrogène, un ion ammonium NH4+ ou un ion métallique ;
    • et leurs mélanges.
The anionic polymer is advantageously chosen from:
  1. A) homo- or copolymers of acrylic or methacrylic acid or their salts, copolymers of acrylic acid and acrylamide and their salts, sodium salts of polyhydroxycarboxylic acids;
  2. B) copolymers of acrylic or methacrylic acids with a monoethylenic monomer such as ethylene, styrene, vinyl esters, esters of acrylic or methacrylic acid, optionally grafted onto a polyalkylene glycol such as polyethylene glycol; copolymers of this type comprising, in their chain, an N-alkylated and / or hydroxyalkylated acrylamide unit, copolymers of acrylic acid and of C 1 -C 4 alkyl methacrylate and terpolymers of vinylpyrrolidone, acrylic acid and methacrylate; C1-C20 alkyl;
  3. C) copolymers derived from crotonic acid, such as those comprising in their chain vinyl acetate or propionate units and optionally other monomers such as allyl or methallyl esters, vinyl ethers or vinyl esters of a linear or branched saturated carboxylic acid; long hydrocarbon chain such as those comprising at least 5 carbon atoms, these polymers may optionally be grafted;
  4. D) polymers derived from maleic, fumaric, itaconic acids or anhydrides with vinyl esters, vinyl ethers, vinyl halides, phenylvinyl derivatives, acrylic acid and its esters; copolymers of maleic anhydride, citraconic anhydride, itaconic anhydride and an allyl or methallyl ester optionally containing an acrylamide, methacrylamide, an α-olefin, acrylic or methacrylic ester, acrylic or methacrylic acid or vinylpyrrolidone group in their chain, anhydride functions are monoesterified or monoamidified;
  5. E) polyacrylamides having carboxylate groups,
  6. F) deoxyribonucleic acid;
  7. G) copolymers of at least one dicarboxylic acid, at least one diol and at least one bifunctional aromatic monomer carrying a group -SO3M with M representing a hydrogen atom, an ammonium ion NH4 + or a metal ion;
    • and their mixtures.

Les polymères anioniques les plus particulièrement préférés sont choisis parmi les polymères anioniques non réticulés comme les copolymères méthylvinyléther / anhydride maléique mono estérifiés commercialisés sous la dénomination GANTREZ ES 425 par la société ISP, les terpolymères acide acrylique / acrylate d'éthyle / N-tertiobutylacrylamide commercialisés sous la dénomination ULTRAHOLD STRONG par la société BASF, les copolymères d'acide méthacrylique et de méthacrylate de méthyle commercialisés sous la dénomination EUDRAGIT L par la société ROHM PHARMA, les terpolymères acétate de vinyle / tertio-butyl benzoate de vinyle / acide crotonique et les terpolymères acide crotonique / acétate de vinyle / néododécanoate de vinyle commercialisés sous la dénomination Résine 28-29-30 par la société NATIONAL STARCH, les copolymères d'acide méthacrylique et d'acrylate d'éthyle commercialisés sous la dénomination LUVIMER MAEX OU MAE par la société BASF, les terpolymères vinylpyrrolidone / acide acrylique / méthacrylate de lauryle commercialisés sous la dénomination ACRYLIDONE LM par la société ISP et les homopolymères d'acide acrylique ou méthacrylique commercialisés par exemple sous la dénomination VERSICOL E 5 OU le polyméthacrylate de sodium vendu sous la dénomination DARVAN 7 par la société VANDERBILT, et leurs mélanges.The most particularly preferred anionic polymers are chosen from non-crosslinked anionic polymers such as the monoesterified methyl vinyl ether / maleic anhydride copolymers sold under the name Gantrez ES 425 by the company ISP, the acrylic acid / ethyl acrylate / N-tert-butylacrylamide terpolymers marketed under the name ULTRAHOLD STRONG by BASF, the copolymers of methacrylic acid and methyl methacrylate sold under the name EUDRAGIT L by the company ROHM PHARMA, vinyl acetate terpolymers / tert-butyl vinyl benzoate / crotonic acid and the Crotonic acid / vinyl acetate / vinyl neododecanoate terpolymers sold under the name Resin 28-29-30 by the company National Starch, the copolymers of methacrylic acid and of ethyl acrylate marketed under the name Luvimer MAEX or MAE by the company B ASF, the vinylpyrrolidone / acrylic acid / lauryl methacrylate terpolymers sold under the name ACRYLIDONE LM by the company ISP and the homopolymers of acrylic or methacrylic acid marketed for example under the name VERSICOL E 5 or the sodium polymethacrylate sold under the name DARVAN 7 by the company VANDERBILT, and their mixtures.

De préférence, le polymère anionique est un polyméthacrylate de sodium.Preferably, the anionic polymer is a sodium polymethacrylate.

Chacune des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut comprendre un agent plastifiant favorisant la formation d'un film avec le polymère filmogène. Un tel agent plastifiant peut être choisi parmi tous les composés connus de l'homme du métier comme étant susceptibles de remplir la fonction recherchée.Each of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may comprise a plasticizer promoting the formation of a film with the film-forming polymer. Such a plasticizer may be chosen from all compounds known to those skilled in the art as being capable of performing the desired function.

Gélifiants lipophilesLipophilic gelling agents

Chaque composition (i) ou (ii) peut comprendre au moins un gélifiant lipophile. Les gélifiants utilisables dans les compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peuvent être des gélifiant lipophiles organiques ou minéraux, polymériques ou moléculaires.Each composition (i) or (ii) may comprise at least one lipophilic gelling agent. The gelling agents that may be used in the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention may be organic or inorganic, polymeric or molecular lipophilic gelling agents.

Comme gélifiant lipophile minéral, on peut citer les argiles éventuellement modifiées comme les hectorites modifiées par un chlorure d'ammonium d'acide gras en C10 à C22, comme l'hectorite modifiée par du chlorure de di-stéaryl di-méthyl ammonium telle que, par exemple, celle commercialisée sous la dénomination de Bentone 38V® par la société ELEMENTIS.As inorganic lipophilic gelling agents, there may be mentioned optionally modified clays, such as hectorites modified with a C 10 to C 22 fatty acid ammonium chloride, such as hectorite modified with di-stearyl dimethyl ammonium chloride such as that, for example, that sold under the name of Bentone 38V ® by the company ELEMENTIS.

On peut également citer la silice pyrogénée éventuellement traitée hydrophobe en surface dont la taille des particules est inférieure à 1 µm. Il est en effet possible de modifier chimiquement la surface de la silice, par réaction chimique générant une diminution du nombre de groupes silanol présents à la surface de la silice. On peut notamment substituer des groupes silanol par des groupements hydrophobes : on obtient alors une silice hydrophobe. Les groupements hydrophobes peuvent être :

  • des groupements triméthylsiloxyle, qui sont notamment obtenus par traitement de silice pyrogénée en présence de l'hexaméthyldisilazane. Des silices ainsi traitées sont dénommées " Silica silylate" selon le CTFA (6ème édition, 1995 ). Elles sont par exemple commercialisées sous les références Aerosil R812® par la société DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-530® par la société CABOT,
  • des groupements diméthylsilyloxyle ou polydiméthylsiloxane, qui sont notamment obtenus par traitement de silice pyrogénée en présence de polydiméthylsiloxane ou du diméthyldichlorosilane. Des silices ainsi traitées sont dénommées " Silica diméthyl silylate" selon le CTFA (6ème édition, 1995 ). Elles sont par exemple commercialisées sous les références Aerosil R972®, et Aerosil R974® par la société DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-610® et CAB-O-SIL TS-720® par la société CABOT.
It is also possible to mention fumed silica optionally treated hydrophobic surface whose particle size is less than 1 micron. It is indeed possible to chemically modify the surface of the silica, by chemical reaction generating a decrease in the number of silanol groups present on the surface of the silica. In particular, it is possible to substitute silanol groups with hydrophobic groups: a hydrophobic silica is then obtained. The hydrophobic groups can be:
  • trimethylsiloxyl groups, which are especially obtained by treatment of fumed silica in the presence of hexamethyldisilazane. Silicas thus treated are called " Silica silylate "according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995 ). They are for example marketed under the references Aerosil R812 ® by Degussa, Cab-O-Sil TS-530 ® by the company Cabot;
  • dimethylsilyloxyl or polydimethylsiloxane groups, which are especially obtained by treating fumed silica in the presence of polydimethylsiloxane or dimethyldichlorosilane. Silicas thus treated are called " Silica dimethyl silylate "according to the CTFA (6th edition, 1995 ). They are for example marketed under the references Aerosil R972 ® , and Aerosil R974 ® by the company DEGUSSA, CAB-O-SIL TS-610 ® and CAB-O-SIL TS-720 ® by CABOT.

La silice pyrogénée hydrophobe présente en particulier une taille de particules pouvant être nanométrique à micrométrique, par exemple allant d'environ de 5 à 200 nm.The hydrophobic fumed silica has in particular a particle size that can be nanometric to micrometric, for example ranging from about 5 to 200 nm.

Les gélifiants lipophiles organiques polymériques sont par exemple les organopolysiloxanes élastomériques partiellement ou totalement réticulés, de structure tridimensionnelle, comme ceux commercialisés sous les dénominations de KSG6®, KSG16® et de KSG18® par la société SHIN-ETSU, de Trefil E-505C® et Trefil E-506C® par la société DOW-CORNING, de Gransil SR-CYC®, SR DMF10®, SR-DC556®, SR 5CYC gel®, SR DMF 10 gel® et de SR DC 556 gel® par la société GRANT INDUSTRIES, de SF 1204® et de JK 113® par la société GENERAL ELECTRIC ; l'éthylcellulose comme celle vendue sous la dénomination Ethocel® par la société DOW CHEMICAL ; les polycondensats de type polyamide résultant de la condensation entre (α) au moins un acide choisi parmi les acides dicarboxyliques comprenant au moins 32 atomes de carbone tels que les acides gras dimères et (β) un alkylène diamine et en particulier l'éthylène diamine, dans lequel le polymère polyamide comprend au moins un groupe acide carboxylique terminal estérifié ou amidifié avec au moins un mono alcool ou une mono amine comprenant de 12 à 30 atomes de carbone linéaires et saturés, et en particulier, les copolymères d'éthylène diamine/dilinoléate de stéaryle tel que celui commercialisé sous la dénomination Uniclear 100 VG® par la société ARIZONA CHEMICAL ; les galactommananes comportant de un à six, et en particulier de deux à quatre, groupes hydroxyle par ose, substitués par une chaîne alkyle saturée ou non, comme la gomme de guar alkylée par des chaînes alkyle en C1 à C6, et en particulier en C1 à C3 et leurs mélanges. Les copolymères séquencés de type "dibloc", "tribloc" ou "radial" du type polystyrène/polyisoprène, polystyrène/polybutadiène tels que ceux commercialisés sous la dénomination Luvitol HSB® par la société BASF, du type polystyrène/copoly(éthylène-propylène) tels que ceux commercialisés sous la dénomination de Kraton® par la société SHELL CHEMICAL CO ou encore du type polystyrène/copoly(éthylène-butylène), les mélanges de copolymères tribloc et radial (en étoile) dans l'isododécane tels que ceux commercialisé par la société PENRECO sous la dénomination Versagel® comme par exemple le mélange de copolymère tribloc butylène/éthylène/styrène et de copolymère étoile éthylène/propylène/styrène dans l'isododécane (Versagel M 5960).The polymeric organic lipophilic gelling agents are, for example elastomeric organopolysiloxanes partially or totally crosslinked, three-dimensional structure, such as those sold under the names KSG6 ®, KSG16 ® and KSG18 ® by the company Shin-Etsu, Trefil E-505C ® and Trefil E-506C ® by DOW-CORNING, Gransil SR-CYC ® , SR DMF10 ® , SR-DC556 ® , SR 5CYC gel ® , SR DMF 10 gel ® and SR DC 556 gel ® by GRANT INDUSTRIES , SF 1204 ® and JK 113 ® by the company GENERAL ELECTRIC; ethyl cellulose such as that sold under the name Ethocel ® by Dow Chemical; polycondensates of polyamide type resulting from the condensation between (α) at least one acid selected from dicarboxylic acids comprising at least 32 carbon atoms such as dimeric fatty acids and (β) an alkylene diamine and in particular ethylene diamine, wherein the polyamide polymer comprises at least one terminal carboxylic acid group esterified or amidated with at least one monohydric alcohol or a monoamine comprising from 12 to 30 linear and saturated carbon atoms, and in particular ethylene diamine / dilinoleate copolymers stearyl such as sold under the name Uniclear® 100 VG ® by Arizona Chemical; galactomannans having from one to six, and in particular from two to four, hydroxyl groups per sac, substituted by a saturated or unsaturated alkyl chain, such as guar gum alkylated with C 1 to C 6 alkyl chains, and in particular C 1 -C 3 and mixtures thereof. Block copolymers of "diblock", "triblock" or "radial" of the polystyrene / polyisoprene or polystyrene / polybutadiene type such as those marketed under the name Luvitol HSB ® by the company BASF, of the polystyrene / copoly (ethylene-propylene) such as those marketed under the trademark Kraton ® by the company Shell Chemical Co., or the polystyrene / copoly (ethylene-butylene), triblock and radial copolymers of the mixtures (star) in isododecane such as those sold by the PENRECO company under the name Versagel ® such as the mixture of butylene / ethylene / styrene triblock copolymer and star copolymer ethylene / propylene / styrene in isododecane (Versagel M 5960).

Parmi les gélifiants lipophiles pouvant être utilisés dans les compositions (i) ou (ii) conforme à l'invention, on peut encore citer les esters de dextrine et d'acide gras, tels que les palmitates de dextrine, notamment tels que ceux commercialisés sous les dénominations Rheopearl TL® ou Rheopearl KL® par la société CHIBA FLOUR.Among the lipophilic gelling agents that can be used in compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention, mention may also be made of dextrin and fatty acid esters, such as dextrin palmitates, in particular such as those marketed under the denominations Rheopearl TL ® or Rheopearl KL ® by the company CHIBA FLOUR.

Le gélifiant lipophile peut être présent en une teneur allant de 0,05 à 30% en poids par rapport au poids total de chaque composition (i) et (ii), de préférence de 0,1 à 20% et mieux de 0,5 à 15% en poids.The lipophilic gelling agent may be present in a content ranging from 0.05 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition (i) and (ii), preferably from 0.1 to 20% and better still from 0.5 at 15% by weight.

AUTRES ADDITIFSOTHER ADDITIVES Eau et/ou solvant hydrosolubleWater and / or water-soluble solvent

Chacune des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut comprendre une phase aqueuse comprenant de l'eau et/ou au moins un solvant hydrosoluble.Each of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may comprise an aqueous phase comprising water and / or at least one water-soluble solvent.

Par "solvant hydrosoluble", on désigne dans la présente invention un composé liquide à température ambiante et miscible à l'eau (miscibilité dans l'eau supérieure à 50 % en poids à 25 °C et pression atmosphérique).By "water-soluble solvent" is meant in the present invention a liquid compound at room temperature and miscible with water (miscibility in water greater than 50% by weight at 25 ° C and atmospheric pressure).

Parmi les solvants hydrosolubles pouvant être utilisés dans les compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention, on peut citer notamment les monoalcools inférieurs ayant de 1 à 5 atomes de carbone tels que l'éthanol et l'isopropanol, les glycols ayant de 2 à 8 atomes de carbone tels que l'éthylène glycol, le propylène glycol, le 1,3-butylène glycol et le dipropylène glycol, les cétones en C3 et C4 et les aldéhydes en C2-C4.Among the water-soluble solvents that can be used in the compositions (i) or (ii) in accordance with the invention, there may be mentioned lower monoalcohols having from 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as ethanol and isopropanol, glycols. having from 2 to 8 atoms carbon such as ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol and dipropylene glycol, C 3 and C 4 ketones and C 2 -C 4 aldehydes.

La phase aqueuse (eau et/ou solvant(s) hydrosoluble(s)) peut être introduite en tant que telle dans la composition (i) ou (ii) conforme à l'invention ou y être incorporée par le biais, d'un ou plusieurs ingrédients constituant ladite composition. Ainsi de l'eau peut être notamment introduite dans la composition (i) ou (ii) par le biais de l'introduction de latex ou de pseudolatex, c'est-à-dire de dispersion aqueuse de particules de polymère.The aqueous phase (water and / or water-soluble solvent (s)) can be introduced as such into the composition (i) or (ii) according to the invention or be incorporated by means of a or several ingredients constituting said composition. Thus water can be introduced in particular in the composition (i) or (ii) through the introduction of latex or pseudolatex, that is to say aqueous dispersion of polymer particles.

La teneur en eau et/ou en solvant(s) hydrosoluble(s) dans les compositions (i) et/ou (ii) conformes à l'invention est de préférence inférieure à 20 % en poids, elle peut varier de 0,1 à 20 % et plus particulièrement de 1 à 10 % en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.The content of water and / or water-soluble solvent (s) in the compositions (i) and / or (ii) according to the invention is preferably less than 20% by weight, it may vary from 0.1 at 20% and more particularly from 1 to 10% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

En particulier, la composition (i) présente une teneur en en eau et/ou en solvant(s) hydrosoluble(s) inférieure ou égale à 8% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition et la composition (ii) présente une teneur en en eau et/ou en solvant(s) hydrosoluble(s) inférieure ou égale à 4% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, voire inférieure ou égale à 0,5% en poids.In particular, the composition (i) has a water content and / or water-soluble solvent (s) less than or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition and the composition (ii) has a content of water and / or water-soluble solvent (s) less than or equal to 4% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, or even less than or equal to 0.5% by weight.

Matière coloranteColoring matter

Chacune des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut également comprendre au moins une matière colorante comme les matières pulvérulentes, les colorants liposolubles, les colorants hydrosolubles.Each of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may also comprise at least one dyestuff such as pulverulent materials, fat-soluble dyes and water-soluble dyes.

Selon un mode de réalisation, les compositions (i) et (ii) présentent la même teinte.According to one embodiment, the compositions (i) and (ii) have the same hue.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation, les compositions (i) et (ii) présentent des couleurs différentes, de manière à renforcer l'effet maquillage obtenu.According to another embodiment, the compositions (i) and (ii) have different colors, so as to enhance the makeup effect obtained.

On peut par exemple appliquer une composition (i) de couleur claire sur l'ensemble de la frange de cils ou une portion interne de la frange de cils et une composition (ii) de couleur plus foncée sur la partie externe de la frange de cils.For example, a light-colored composition (i) may be applied to the entire eyelash fringe or an inner portion of the eyelash fringe and a darker-colored composition (ii) to the outer portion of the eyelash fringe. .

Les matières colorantes pulvérulentes peuvent être choisies parmi les pigments et les nacres.The pulverulent dyestuffs may be chosen from pigments and nacres.

Les pigments peuvent être blancs ou colorés, minéraux et/ou organiques, enrobés ou non. On peut citer, parmi les pigments minéraux, le dioxyde de titane, éventuellement traité en surface, les oxydes de zirconium, de zinc ou de cérium, ainsi que les oxydes de fer ou de chrome, le violet de manganèse, le bleu outremer, l'hydrate de chrome et le bleu ferrique. Parmi les pigments organiques, on peut citer le noir de carbone, les pigments de type D & C, et les laques à base de carmin de cochenille, de baryum, strontium, calcium, aluminium.The pigments may be white or colored, mineral and / or organic, coated or uncoated. Among the inorganic pigments, titanium dioxide, optionally surface-treated, oxides of zirconium, zinc or cerium, as well as oxides of iron or chromium, manganese violet, ultramarine blue, Chromium hydrate and blue ferric. Among the organic pigments, mention may be made of carbon black, D & C type pigments, and lacquers based on cochineal carmine, barium, strontium, calcium, aluminum.

Les nacres peuvent être choisies parmi les pigments nacrés blancs tels que le mica recouvert de titane ou d'oxychlorure de bismuth, les pigments nacrés colorés tels que le mica titane avec des oxydes de fer, le mica titane avec notamment du bleu ferrique ou de l'oxyde de chrome, le mica titane avec un pigment organique du type précité ainsi que les pigments nacrés à base d'oxychlorure de bismuth.The nacres may be chosen from white pearlescent pigments such as mica coated with titanium or bismuth oxychloride, colored pearlescent pigments such as titanium mica with iron oxides, titanium mica with ferric blue or chromium oxide, titanium mica with an organic pigment of the aforementioned type as well as pearlescent pigments based on bismuth oxychloride.

Les colorants liposolubles sont par exemple le rouge Soudan, le D&C Red 17, le D&C Green 6, le β-carotène, l'huile de soja, le brun Soudan, le D&C Yellow 11, le D&C Violet 2, le D&C Orange 5, le jaune quinoléine, le rocou.Liposoluble dyes are, for example, Sudan Red, D & C Red 17, D & C Green 6, β-carotene, soybean oil, Sudan Brown, D & C Yellow 11, D & C Violet 2, D & C Orange 5, the yellow quinoline, the annatto.

Ces matières colorantes peuvent être présentes en une teneur allant de 0,01 à 30 % en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.These dyestuffs may be present in a content ranging from 0.01 to 30% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

Chargesloads

Chacune des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut en outre comprendre au moins une charge.Each of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may further comprise at least one filler.

Les charges peuvent être choisies parmi celles bien connues de l'homme du métier et couramment utilisées dans les compositions cosmétiques. Les charges peuvent être minérales ou organiques, lamellaires ou sphériques. On peut citer le talc, le mica, la silice, le kaolin, les poudres de polyamide comme le Nylon® commercialisé sous la dénomination Orgasol® par la société Atochem, de poly-β-alanine et de polyéthylène, les poudres de polymères de tétrafluoroéthylène comme le Téflon®, la lauroyl-lysine, l'amidon, le nitrure de bore, les micro sphères creuses polymériques expansées telles que celles de chlorure de polyvinylidène/acrylonitrile comme celles commercialisées sous la dénomination d'Expancel® par la société Nobel Industrie, les poudres acryliques telles que celles commercialisées sous la dénomination Polytrap® par la société Dow Corning, les particules de polyméthacrylate de méthyle et les microbilles de résine de silicone (Tospearls® de Toshiba, par exemple), le carbonate de calcium précipité, le carbonate et l'hydro-carbonate de magnésium, l'hydroxyapatite, les microsphères de silice creuses (Silica Beads® de MAPRECOS), les microcapsules de verre ou de céramique, les savons métalliques dérivés d'acides organiques carboxyliques ayant de 8 à 22 atomes de carbone, et en particulier de 12 à 18 atomes de carbone, par exemple le stéarate de zinc, de magnésium ou de lithium, le laurate de zinc, le myristate de magnésium.The fillers may be selected from those well known to those skilled in the art and commonly used in cosmetic compositions. The fillers can be mineral or organic, lamellar or spherical. There may be mentioned talc, mica, silica, kaolin, polyamide powders, for instance Nylon ® sold under the name Orgasol ® by the company Atochem, poly-β-alanine and polyethylene, tetrafluoroethylene polymer powders such as Teflon ®, lauroyllysine, starch, boron nitride, expanded hollow polymer microspheres such as those of polyvinylidene chloride / acrylonitrile such as those sold under the name Expancel ® by Nobel Industrie, acrylic powders such as those sold under the name Polytrap ® by the company Dow Corning, polymethyl methacrylate particles and silicone resin microbeads (Tospearls ® from Toshiba, for example), precipitated calcium carbonate, and magnesium hydro-carbonate, hydroxyapatite, hollow silica microspheres (MAPRECOS Silica Beads ® ), glass microcapsules or ceramic, metal soaps derived from organic carboxylic acids having from 8 to 22 carbon atoms carbon, and in particular from 12 to 18 carbon atoms, for example zinc, magnesium or lithium stearate, zinc laurate, magnesium myristate.

On peut également utiliser un composé susceptibles de gonfler à la chaleur et notamment des particules thermoexpansibles telles que les microsphères non expansées de copolymère de chlorure de vinylidène/d'acrylonitrile/méthacrylate de méthyle ou de copolymère d'homopolymère d'acrylonitrile comme par exemple celles commercialisées respectivement sous les références Expancel® 820 DU 40 et Expancel®007WU par la Société AKZO NOBEL.It is also possible to use a compound capable of swelling with heat and in particular thermally expandable particles such as unexpanded microspheres of vinylidene chloride / acrylonitrile / methyl methacrylate copolymer or of acrylonitrile homopolymer copolymer, for example those sold respectively under the references Expancel ® 820 DU 40 and Expancel ® 007WU by the company AKZO NOBEL.

Les charges peuvent représenter de 0,1 à 25 %, en particulier de 1 à 20 % en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.The fillers may represent from 0.1 to 25%, in particular from 1 to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition.

Fibresfibers

Chacune des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut en outre comprendre des fibres qui permettent une amélioration de l'effet allongeant.Each of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may further comprise fibers which allow an improvement of the elongating effect.

Par "fibre", il faut comprendre un objet de longueur L et de diamètre D tel que L soit très supérieur à D, D étant le diamètre du cercle dans lequel s'inscrit la section de la fibre. En particulier, le rapport L/D (ou facteur de forme) est choisi dans la gamme allant de 3,5 à 2500, en particulier de 5 à 500, et plus particulièrement de 5 à 150.By "fiber" it is necessary to understand an object of length L and of diameter D such that L is much greater than D, D being the diameter of the circle in which the section of the fiber is inscribed. In particular, the L / D ratio (or form factor) is chosen in the range from 3.5 to 2500, in particular from 5 to 500, and more particularly from 5 to 150.

Les fibres utilisables dans la composition de l'invention peuvent être des fibres d'origine synthétique ou naturelle, minérale ou organique. Elles peuvent être courtes ou longues, unitaires ou organisées par exemple tressées, creuses ou pleines. Leur forme peut être quelconque et notamment de section circulaire ou polygonale (carrée, hexagonale ou octogonale) selon l'application spécifique envisagée. En particulier, leurs extrémités sont épointées et/ou polies pour éviter de se blesser.The fibers that can be used in the composition of the invention may be fibers of synthetic or natural, mineral or organic origin. They can be short or long, unitary or organized, for example braided, hollow or full. Their shape can be any and in particular of circular or polygonal section (square, hexagonal or octagonal) depending on the specific application envisaged. In particular, their ends are blunt and / or polished to avoid injury.

En particulier, les fibres ont une longueur allant de 1 µm à 10 mm, en particulier de 0,1 mm à 5 mm et plus particulièrement de 0,3 mm à 3,5 mm. Leur section peut être comprise dans un cercle de diamètre allant de 2 nm à 500 µm, en particulier allant de 100 nm à 100 µm et plus particulièrement de 1 µm à 50 µm. Le poids ou titre des fibres est souvent donné en denier ou décitex et représente le poids en gramme pour 9 km de fil. Les fibres selon l'invention peuvent en particulier avoir un titre choisi dans la gamme allant de 0,15 à 30 deniers et notamment de 0,18 à 18 deniers.In particular, the fibers have a length ranging from 1 μm to 10 mm, in particular from 0.1 mm to 5 mm and more particularly from 0.3 mm to 3.5 mm. Their section may be in a circle with a diameter ranging from 2 nm to 500 μm, in particular ranging from 100 nm to 100 μm and more particularly from 1 μm to 50 μm. The weight or titer of the fibers is often given in denier or decitex and represents the weight in gram for 9 km of yarn. The fibers according to the invention may in particular have a title chosen in the range from 0.15 to 30 denier and in particular from 0.18 to 18 denier.

Les fibres utilisables dans la composition de l'invention peuvent être choisies parmi les fibres rigides ou non rigides, elles peuvent être d'origine synthétique ou naturelle, minérales ou organiques.The fibers that can be used in the composition of the invention may be chosen from rigid or non-rigid fibers, they may be of synthetic or natural origin, mineral or organic.

Par ailleurs, les fibres peuvent être traitées ou non en surface, enrobées ou non, colorées ou non colorées.Furthermore, the fibers may or may not be treated on the surface, coated or uncoated, colored or unstained.

A titre de fibres utilisables dans la composition selon l'invention, on peut citer les fibres non rigides telles que les fibres de polyamide (Nylon®) ou les fibres rigides telles que les fibres de polyimide-amide comme celles vendues sous les dénomination KERMEL®, KERMEL TECH® par la société RHODIA ou de poly-(p-phénylène-téréphtalamide) (ou d'aramide) notamment vendues sous la dénomination Kevlar ® par la société DUPONT DE NEMOURS.As a usable fibers in the composition according to the invention, mention may be made of non-rigid fibers such as polyamide (Nylon®) fibers or rigid fibers such as polyimide-amide fibers such as those sold under the names KERMEL ® KERMEL TECH ® by RHODIA or poly- (p-phenylene terephthalamide) (or aramid) sold especially under the name Kevlar ® by the company DUPONT DE NEMOURS.

Les fibres peuvent êtres présentes dans la composition selon l'invention en une teneur allant de 0,01 % à 10 % en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition, en particulier de 0,1 % à 5 % en poids, et plus particulièrement de 0,3 % à 3 % en poids.The fibers may be present in the composition according to the invention in a content ranging from 0.01% to 10% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition, in particular from 0.1% to 5% by weight, and more particularly from 0.3% to 3% by weight.

Actifs cosmétiquesCosmetic assets

Chacune des compositions (i) ou (ii) conformes à l'invention peut comprendre, en outre, des actifs cosmétiques choisi parmi les antioxydants, les conservateurs, les parfums, les neutralisants, les émollients, des hydratants, des vitamines et des filtres en particulier solaires.Each of the compositions (i) or (ii) according to the invention may further comprise cosmetic active agents chosen from antioxidants, preservatives, perfumes, neutralizers, emollients, moisturizers, vitamins and filters. particular solar.

Bien entendu, l'homme du métier veillera à choisir les éventuels additifs complémentaires et/ou leur quantité de telle manière que les propriétés avantageuses de la composition selon l'invention ne soient pas, ou substantiellement pas, altérées par l'adjonction envisagée.Of course, those skilled in the art will take care to choose any additional additives and / or their amount so that the advantageous properties of the composition according to the invention are not, or not substantially impaired by the addition envisaged.

Selon un mode particulier de réalisation de l'invention :

  • la composition (i) comprend une phase huileuse continue comprenant au moins une huile volatile choisie parmi les huiles hydrocarbonées en C8-C16, au moins une cire et au moins un polymère filmogène lipophile choisi parmi :
    • le polylaurate de vinyle, les copolymères stéarate d'allyle/acétate de vinyle, les copolymères vinyl pyrrolidone 1-eicosene, les terpolymères résultant de la copolymérisation :
      • ■ d'au moins un monomère A choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction de l'acide (meth)acrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 2 à 20 atomes de carbone,
      • ■ d'au moins un monomère B choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction d'acide méthacrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 1 à 10 atomes de carbone,
      • ■ d'au moins un monomère C choisi parmi les N-vinyl lactames.
  • et leurs mélanges et
  • la composition (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue comprend au moins une huile volatile choisie parmi les huiles hydrocarbonées en C8-C16, au moins une cire sous forme de microdispersion aqueuse et au moins un polymère filmogène lipophile choisi parmi le polylaurate de vinyle, les copolymères stéarate d'allyle/acétate de vinyle, les copolymères vinyl pyrrolidone 1-eicosene, et leurs mélanges.
According to a particular embodiment of the invention:
  • the composition (i) comprises a continuous oily phase comprising at least one volatile oil chosen from C8-C16 hydrocarbon oils, at least one wax and at least one lipophilic film-forming polymer chosen from:
    • vinyl polylaurate, allyl stearate / vinyl acetate copolymers, vinyl pyrrolidone 1-eicosene copolymers, terpolymers resulting from the copolymerization:
      • At least one monomer A chosen from the esters resulting from the reaction of (meth) acrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms,
      • At least one monomer B chosen from esters derived from the reaction of methacrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 1 to 10 carbon atoms,
      • At least one monomer C chosen from N-vinyl lactams.
  • and their mixtures and
  • the composition (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase comprising at least one volatile oil chosen from C8-C16 hydrocarbon oils, at least one wax in the form of an aqueous microdispersion and at least one lipophilic film-forming polymer chosen from vinyl polylaurate, allyl stearate / vinyl acetate copolymers, vinyl pyrrolidone 1-eicosene copolymers, and mixtures thereof.

Les deux compositions (i) et (ii) peuvent également différer par au moins une caractéristique optique visible à l'oeil nu, autre que la teinte procurée par la présence de matières colorantes. Il peut notamment s'agir de la brillance.The two compositions (i) and (ii) may also differ by at least one optical characteristic visible to the naked eye, other than the hue provided by the presence of dyestuffs. It can especially be shine.

KITKIT

Le kit selon la présente invention peut avantageusement comprendre un ou plusieurs moyens d'application des compositions cosmétiques (i) et (ii) conformes à l'invention.The kit according to the present invention may advantageously comprise one or more means of application of the cosmetic compositions (i) and (ii) according to the invention.

La composition (ii) est appliquée à l'aide du moyen d'application décrit plus particulièrement ci-après.The composition (ii) is applied using the means of application described more particularly below.

La composition (i) peut être appliquée à l'aide de toute brosse ou tout peigne communément employé pour le maquillage des cils et/ou des sourcils.The composition (i) can be applied using any brush or comb commonly used for makeup eyelashes and / or eyebrows.

En l'occurrence, il est particulièrement avantageux de procéder à l'application de la composition (i) avec une brosse de maquillage telle que décrite dans les brevets FR 2 701 198 , FR 2 605 505 , EP 792 603 et EP 663 161 .In this case, it is particularly advantageous to apply the composition (i) with a make-up brush as described in the patents FR 2 701 198 , FR 2,605,505 , EP 792 603 and EP 663 161 .

Le kit de maquillage selon l'invention peut, selon un mode de réalisation particulier, comprendre au moins deux conditionnements distincts, l'un comprenant la composition (i) définie plus haut et l'autre comprenant la composition (ii) également définie plus haut, l'une et l'autre pouvant indifféremment être une composition "topcoat" ou "basecoat" suivant l'ordre d'application comme cela a été décrit plus haut.The makeup kit according to the invention may, according to a particular embodiment, comprise at least two distinct packages, one comprising the composition (i) defined above and the other comprising the composition (ii) also defined above. both can be indifferently a composition "topcoat" or "basecoat" in the order of application as described above.

Le kit selon l'invention peut comporter un organe d'essorage. Cet organe d'essorage peut par exemple comporter un bloc d'un matériau alvéolaire tel qu'une mousse à cellules ouvertes ou fermées, avec ou sans flocage. En variante, l'organe d'essorage peut comporter un matériau non alvéolaire, éventuellement floqué, par exemple un élastomère ou une polyoléfine. Dans ce cas notamment, l'organe d'essorage peut par exemple comporter au moins une fente et/ou comporter une lèvre agencée pour essorer la tige.The kit according to the invention may comprise a wiper member. This wiper member may for example comprise a block of a cellular material such as an open cell foam or closed, with or without flocking. In a variant, the wiper member may comprise a non-cellular material, possibly flocked, for example an elastomer or a polyolefin. In this case in particular, the wiper member may for example comprise at least one slot and / or include a lip arranged to wring the rod.

Le maquillage des cils ou des sourcils étant effectué grâce à un geste multiple de l'utilisatrice, à savoir au moins en deux étapes, la première consistant en l'application de la composition "basecoat" et la deuxième consistant en l'application de la composition "topcoat" en tout ou partie sur ladite composition cosmétique, un kit de maquillage conditionné dans un seul et même conditionnement est particulièrement adapté. Cette alternative constitue un mode de réalisation préféré de l'invention.The makeup of the eyelashes or eyebrows being performed by a multiple gesture of the user, namely at least two stages, the first consisting of the application of the composition "basecoat" and the second consisting of the application of the composition "topcoat" in whole or in part on said cosmetic composition, a makeup kit packaged in a single package is particularly suitable. This alternative constitutes a preferred embodiment of the invention.

Lorsque le kit est sous forme d'un seul et même conditionnement, il peut se présenter comme un récipient délimitant au moins un compartiment ou réservoir qui comprend la composition (i), ledit compartiment étant fermé par un élément de fermeture et au moins un compartiment ou réservoir qui comprend la composition (ii), étant également fermé par un élément de fermeture.When the kit is in the form of a single packaging, it may be a container delimiting at least one compartment or reservoir which comprises the composition (i), said compartment being closed by a closure element and at least one compartment or reservoir which comprises the composition (ii), being also closed by a closure element.

Toujours lorsque le kit est sous forme d'un seul et même conditionnement, celui-ci comprend de préférence au moins un moyen d'application ou applicateur pour la composition (i), notamment sous forme d'une brosse comportant un arrangement de poils maintenus par un fil torsadé. Une telle brosse torsadée est décrite notamment dans le brevet US 4 887 622 . Il peut être également sous forme d'un peigne comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application, obtenus notamment de moulage. De tels peignes sont décrits par exemple dans le brevet FR 2 796 529 . L'applicateur peut être solidaire du récipient, tel que décrit par exemple le brevet FR 2 761 959 . Avantageusement, l'applicateur est solidaire d'une tige qui, elle même, est solidaire de l'élément de fermeture.Still when the kit is in the form of a single packaging, it preferably comprises at least one application means or applicator for the composition (i), in particular in the form of a brush comprising an arrangement of bristles maintained. by a twisted wire. Such a twisted brush is described in particular in the patent US 4,887,622 . It may also be in the form of a comb comprising a plurality of application elements, obtained in particular molding. Such combs are described for example in the patent FR 2,796,529 . The applicator may be integral with the container, as described for example in the patent FR 2,761,959 . Advantageously, the applicator is integral with a rod which itself is integral with the closure element.

L'élément de fermeture peut être couplé au récipient par vissage. Alternativement, le couplage entre l'élément de fermeture et le récipient se fait autrement que par vissage, notamment via un mécanisme à baïonnette, par encliquetage, ou par serrage. Par "encliquetage" on entend en particulier tout système impliquant le franchissement d'un bourrelet ou d'un cordon de matière par déformation élastique d'une portion, notamment de l'élément de fermeture, puis par retour en position non contrainte élastiquement de ladite portion après le franchissement du bourrelet ou du cordon.The closure member may be coupled to the container by screwing. Alternatively, the coupling between the closure member and the container is other than by screwing, in particular via a bayonet mechanism, snap-fastening, or clamping. By "latching" is meant in particular any system involving the crossing of a bead or a bead of material by elastic deformation of a portion, in particular of the closure element, then by return to the position not elastically constrained of said portion after crossing the bead or cord.

Le récipient, comportant avantageusement deux compartiments ou réservoirs, peut être au moins pour partie réalisé en matériau thermoplastique. A titre d'exemples de matériaux thermoplastiques, on peut citer le polypropylène ou le polyéthylène.The container, advantageously comprising two compartments or tanks, may be at least partly made of thermoplastic material. Examples of thermoplastic materials include polypropylene or polyethylene.

Alternativement, le récipient est réalisé en matériau non thermoplastique, notamment en verre ou en métal (ou alliage).Alternatively, the container is made of non-thermoplastic material, in particular glass or metal (or alloy).

Le récipient est de préférence équipé d'un essoreur disposé au voisinage d'au moins une ouverture du récipient. Un tel essoreur permet d'essuyer l'applicateur et éventuellement, la tige dont il peut être solidaire. Un tel essoreur est décrit par exemple dans le brevet FR 2792618 .The container is preferably equipped with a wiper arranged in the vicinity of at least one opening of the container. Such a wiper makes it possible to wipe the applicator and possibly the rod which it can be secured. Such a wiper is described for example in the patent FR 2792618 .

Le contenu des brevets ou demandes de brevets cités précédemment, sont incorporés par référence dans la présente demande.The contents of the aforementioned patents or patent applications are incorporated by reference in the present application.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulièrement préféré, le kit de maquillage comprend deux réservoirs comprenant chacun l'une des compositions "basecoat" et "topcoat", l'un des réservoirs étant muni d'une brosse de maquillage, notamment de type brosse mascara telle que décrite ci-dessus et l'autre réservoir étant muni du moyen d'application de la composition (ii) décrit ci-après.According to a particularly preferred embodiment, the makeup kit comprises two reservoirs each comprising one of the compositions "basecoat" and "topcoat", one of the reservoirs being provided with a make-up brush, in particular of the mascara brush type such as as described above and the other tank being provided with the application means of the composition (ii) described below.

MOYEN D'APPLICATIONMEANS OF APPLICATION

Le moyen d'application compris dans le kit selon la présente invention comporte une pluralité d'éléments d'application disposés sur un support sous forme d'au moins une rangée dans la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.The application means included in the kit according to the present invention comprises a plurality of application elements arranged on a support in the form of at least one row in the length is such that the application elements can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the bangs.

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, le moyen d'application compris dans le kit selon l'invention, comporte :

  • une tige,
  • un support relié à la tige et s'étendant selon un axe longitudinal, et
  • une pluralité d'éléments d'application, au nombre de deux seulement le cas échéant, disposés sur le support et s'étendant sensiblement transversalement à l'axe longitudinal du support.
According to a preferred embodiment, the application means included in the kit according to the invention comprises:
  • a rod,
  • a support connected to the rod and extending along a longitudinal axis, and
  • a plurality of application elements, of which only two, if any, are arranged on the support and extend substantially transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support.

Ainsi, selon un mode de réalisation tout particulièrement préféré, le moyen d'application comporte :

  • une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
Thus, according to a very particularly preferred embodiment, the application means comprises:
  • a plurality of application elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best simultaneously contact the more than a quarter of the eyelashes of the bangs.

Les éléments d'application peuvent s'étendre sur une distance le long de l'axe longitudinal du support qui est telle que les éléments d'application puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart, voire un cinquième ou un sixième des cils ou des sourcils de la frange, alors que l'axe longitudinal du support est orienté sensiblement tangentiellement à la frange.The application elements may extend a distance along the longitudinal axis of the support which is such that the application elements can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter, even a fifth or a sixth of the eyelashes or eyebrows of the fringe, while the longitudinal axis of the support is oriented substantially tangentially to the fringe.

Une portion de cils ou de sourcils maquillés peut par exemple correspondre à au plus un quart, voire un cinquième ou un sixième de la longueur de la frange.A portion of makeup eyelashes or eyebrows may for example correspond to at most a quarter or even a fifth or a sixth of the length of the fringe.

Les éléments d'application peuvent comporter des dents et/ou des poils.The application elements may include teeth and / or bristles.

Cet applicateur permet de charger convenablement les cils tout en exerçant une action de peignage éventuelle.This applicator makes it possible to properly load the eyelashes while exerting a possible combing action.

Les éléments d'application s'étendent sur le support sur une distance suffisamment courte pour pouvoir maquiller une ou plusieurs mèches de cils, ce qui permet l'obtention de nouveaux effets de maquillage.The application elements extend over the support for a sufficiently short distance to be able to make up one or more locks of eyelashes, which makes it possible to obtain new makeup effects.

Cet applicateur permet de déposer de façon soutenue de la matière sur seulement au plus un tiers, voire un quart de la frange de cils à maquiller, de préférence la portion se trouvant à l'extérieur de la frange de cils.This applicator allows for sustained deposition of the material on only at most one third, or even one quarter of the fringe of eyelashes to make up, preferably the portion lying outside the eyelash fringe.

Les éléments d'application peuvent par exemple s'étendre sur le support sur une distance comprise entre environ 0,1 et 1 cm, par exemple inférieure ou égale à 8 mm, voir 7 mm ou 6 mm, par exemple une distance allant de 2 mm à 5 mm environ, par exemple entre 2 mm et 3 mm.The application elements may for example extend over the support over a distance of between approximately 0.1 and 1 cm, for example less than or equal to 8 mm, or even 7 mm or 6 mm, for example a distance of 2 mm to about 5 mm, for example between 2 mm and 3 mm.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon la présente invention peut comporter :

  • une tige,
  • un support relié à la tige et s'étendant selon un axe longitudinal,
  • au moins une rangée d'éléments d'application, notamment constituée par des dents, disposées sur le support, les éléments d'application de la rangée s'étendant chacun sensiblement transversalement à l'axe longitudinal du support et présentant des extrémités libres dont la distance à l'axe longitudinal varie de manière non monotone lorsque l'on se déplace entre les éléments d'application extrêmes de la rangée.
The applicator included in the kit according to the present invention may comprise:
  • a rod,
  • a support connected to the rod and extending along a longitudinal axis,
  • at least one row of application elements, in particular consisting of teeth, arranged on the support, the application elements of the row each extending substantially transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support and having free ends whose distance to the longitudinal axis varies non-monotonically as one moves between the extreme application elements of the row.

Par "variant de manière non monotone" au sens de la présente invention, il faut comprendre que la ligne reliant les extrémités libres des éléments d'application présente une distance à l'axe longitudinal du support qui passe par au moins un extremum, par exemple un maximum.By "non-monotonically varying" in the sense of the present invention, it should be understood that the line connecting the free ends of the application elements has a distance to the longitudinal axis of the support which passes through at least one extremum, for example a maximum.

La présence d'un maximum dans la rangée d'éléments d'application peut permettre une pénétration progressive des éléments d'application dans les cils et faciliter ainsi le maquillage d'une portion de frange de cils au sens de l'invention.The presence of a maximum in the row of application elements may allow a gradual penetration of the application elements in the eyelashes and thus facilitate the makeup of a portion of eyelash fringe within the meaning of the invention.

Le nombre d'éléments d'application de la rangée, notamment le nombre de dents, peut être compris par exemple entre 3 et 9, de préférence entre 3 et 8, notamment entre 3 et 7.The number of application elements of the row, in particular the number of teeth, may be for example between 3 and 9, preferably between 3 and 8, in particular between 3 and 7.

Selon un mode de réalisation, le support et les éléments d'application sont réalisés d'une seule pièce, notamment par moulage ou usinage. En variante, les éléments d'application peuvent être rapportés sur le support.According to one embodiment, the support and the application elements are made in one piece, in particular by molding or machining. Alternatively, the application elements can be reported on the support.

Le support et la tige peuvent être réalisés d'une seule pièce, notamment par moulage ou, en variante, le support peut être rapporté sur la tige. Dans ce cas, le support peut comporter un embout agencé pour s'engager dans un logement de la tige ou la tige peut comporter un embout agencé pour s'engager dans un logement du support.The support and the rod can be made in one piece, in particular by molding or, alternatively, the support can be attached to the rod. In this case, the support may comprise a tip arranged to engage in a housing of the rod or the rod may comprise a tip arranged to engage in a housing of the support.

La tige peut s'étendre selon un axe longitudinal distinct de l'axe longitudinal du support. Dans ce cas, l'axe longitudinal de la tige peut former avec l'axe longitudinal du support, notamment pour la portion de celui-ci qui porte les éléments d'application, un angle compris entre 5° et 45°, notamment compris entre 15° et 25°, par exemple égal à 20° environ. Cette configuration peut permettre une manipulation plus confortable de l'applicateur lors de l'application d'une composition de maquillage conforme à l'invention sur les cils. L'axe longitudinal du support peut être par exemple curviligne ou rectiligne.The rod may extend along a longitudinal axis distinct from the longitudinal axis of the support. In this case, the longitudinal axis of the rod may form with the longitudinal axis of the support, particularly for the portion thereof carrying the application elements, an angle between 5 ° and 45 °, in particular between 15 ° and 25 °, for example equal to about 20 °. This configuration may allow a more comfortable handling of the applicator during the application of a makeup composition according to the invention on the eyelashes. The longitudinal axis of the support may for example be curvilinear or rectilinear.

La tige peut, en variante, s'étendre selon un axe longitudinal confondu avec l'axe longitudinal du support.The rod may alternatively extend along a longitudinal axis coincident with the longitudinal axis of the support.

L'applicateur et/ou le support peuvent être réalisés au moins partiellement en un matériau souple ou rigide, notamment au moins partiellement en matière thermoplastique, élastomère ou thermoplastique élastomère, notamment par moulage. On ne sort pas du cadre de la présente invention si l'applicateur est réalisé au moins partiellement en bois ou en métal ou en d'autres matériaux encore, notamment par usinage.The applicator and / or the support may be made at least partially of a flexible or rigid material, in particular at least partially made of thermoplastic material, elastomer or thermoplastic elastomer, in particular by molding. It is not beyond the scope of the present invention if the applicator is made at least partially of wood or metal or other materials, particularly by machining.

Lorsque le support est réalisé dans un matériau élastiquement déformable, cela peut permettre de réaliser un essorage préférentiel d'un côté du support.When the support is made of an elastically deformable material, this may allow a preferential spin on one side of the support.

La tige et le support peuvent être ou non réalisés dans des matériaux différents.The rod and the support may or may not be made of different materials.

Lorsque l'applicateur est observé de côté, une ligne reliant les extrémités libres des éléments d'application peut présenter une distance à l'axe longitudinal du support qui passe par au moins un extremum, notamment un maximum, ce qui peut rendre plus progressive la pénétration de l'applicateur dans les cils.When the applicator is viewed from the side, a line connecting the free ends of the application elements may have a distance to the longitudinal axis of the support which passes through at least one extremum, in particular a maximum, which can make the penetration of the applicator into the eyelashes.

La ligne précitée peut notamment présenter au moins partiellement une forme pointue, notamment triangulaire, ou arrondie, notamment circulaire ou ogivale.The aforementioned line may in particular have at least partially a pointed shape, in particular triangular, or rounded, in particular circular or ogival.

Quel que soit le profil de la ligne précitée, lorsqu'il y a un maximum et un minimum, l'angle formé entre d'une part la droite reliant les extrémités libres d'un élément d'application de plus grande longueur associé à ce maximum et d'un élément d'application de plus petite longueur associé à un minimum le plus proche de l'élément d'application de plus grande longueur, et d'autre part la normale à l'axe longitudinal du support, cette normale passant par l'extrémité libre de l'élément d'application de plus grande longueur, est par exemple compris entre 25° et 60° environ, notamment entre 25° et 50°, notamment entre 25° et 45°, par exemple entre 30° et 45°, par exemple égal à 43° environ.Whatever the profile of the aforementioned line, when there is a maximum and a minimum, the angle formed between on the one hand the straight line connecting the free ends of a longer application element associated with this maximum and an application element of smaller length associated with a minimum closest to the application element of greater length, and secondly the normal to the longitudinal axis of the support, this normal passing by the free end of the application element of greater length, is for example between 25 ° and 60 °, in particular between 25 ° and 50 °, in particular between 25 ° and 45 °, for example between 30 ° and 45 °, for example equal to about 43 °.

La distance de la ligne précitée à l'axe longitudinal du support peut encore passer par deux extrema, voire plus.The distance of the aforementioned line to the longitudinal axis of the support can still go through two extrema or more.

Les éléments d'application peuvent être disposés selon une seule rangée ou selon au moins deux rangées. Dans ce dernier cas, les éléments d'application d'une première rangée et ceux d'une deuxième rangée peuvent s'étendre dans des directions différentes ou, en variante, dans des directions parallèles. Les deux rangées peuvent par exemple être disposées sensiblement à l'opposé l'une de l'autre relativement au support.The application elements may be arranged in a single row or in at least two rows. In the latter case, the application elements of a first row and those of a second row may extend in different directions or, alternatively, in parallel directions. The two rows may for example be arranged substantially opposite one another relative to the support.

La hauteur des éléments d'application peut par exemple être comprise entre 0,5 et 10 mm environ, notamment entre 1 et 3 mm environ.The height of the application elements may for example be between 0.5 and 10 mm, in particular between 1 and 3 mm.

Lorsque les éléments d'application sont disposés selon au moins une rangée, cette dernière peut comporter une succession d'éléments d'application s'étendant alternativement, au moins partiellement, de part et d'autre d'une surface géométrique de séparation.When the application elements are arranged in at least one row, the latter may comprise a succession of application elements extending alternately, at least partially, on either side of a geometric separation surface.

Les éléments d'application peuvent présenter des bases alignées ou non.Application elements may have aligned bases or not.

Lorsque les éléments d'application sont disposés selon au moins une rangée, la rangée peut s'étendre selon un axe non rectiligne. Les éléments d'application peuvent également être réalisés alternativement de part et d'autre d'une âme médiane.When the application elements are arranged in at least one row, the row may extend along a non-rectilinear axis. The application elements can also be made alternately on either side of a median core.

Toujours lorsque les éléments d'application sont disposés selon au moins une rangée, cette rangée peut comporter une succession d'éléments d'application situés alternativement au moins partiellement de part et d'autre d'une surface géométrique de séparation, deux éléments d'application consécutifs ayant des parties adjacentes jointives ou se chevauchant lorsque l'applicateur est observé de côté et formant entre eux une échancrure permettant d'y recevoir un cil.Always when the application elements are arranged in at least one row, this row may comprise a succession of application elements located alternately at least partially on either side of a geometric separation surface, two elements of consecutive application having adjoining adjacent portions or overlapping when the applicator is viewed from the side and forming between them a recess for receiving an eyelash.

L'applicateur peut comporter un peigne ou une brosse.The applicator may comprise a comb or a brush.

Lorsque l'applicateur comporte une brosse, le support peut comporter deux fils torsadés de petit diamètre, notamment inférieur à 0,7 mm, par exemple compris entre 0,2 et 0,6 mm, mieux entre 0,35 et 0,5 mm.When the applicator comprises a brush, the support may comprise two twisted wires of small diameter, especially less than 0.7 mm, for example between 0.2 and 0.6 mm, better between 0.35 and 0.5 mm .

Toujours dans le cas où l'applicateur comporte une brosse, les éléments d'application peuvent être des poils de petit diamètre, par exemple inférieur ou égal à 8/100 mm, mieux 6/100 mm.Still in the case where the applicator comprises a brush, the application elements may be small diameter bristles, for example less than or equal to 8/100 mm, better 6/100 mm.

Lorsque la brosse comporte une âme torsadée, le nombre de spires de la brosse peut être compris entre 3 et 6, par exemple. Dans le cas d'une brosse à âme torsadée, les poils s'étendent à partir de l'âme selon deux nappes hélicoïdales. Le nombre de spires de la brosse correspond à la somme des révolutions autour de l'âme des deux nappes. Une partie de l'âme torsadée peut être dépourvue de poils, notamment à proximité de la jonction entre le support et la tige.When the brush has a twisted core, the number of turns of the brush may be between 3 and 6, for example. In the case of a twisted core brush, the bristles extend from the core in two helical layers. The number of turns of the brush corresponds to the sum of the revolutions around the core of the two layers. Part of the twisted core may be devoid of bristles, especially near the junction between the support and the rod.

La section transversale de la surface enveloppe de la brosse peut être circulaire, carrée, ou autre.The cross section of the envelope surface of the brush may be circular, square, or other.

La brosse peut présenter une surface enveloppe biconique. La surface enveloppe peut encore être conique ou tronconique avec la base du cône située du côté de l'extrémité distale ou proximale de la brosse.The brush may have a biconical envelope surface. The envelope surface may further be conical or frustoconical with the base of the cone located on the side of the distal or proximal end of the brush.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon l'invention, peut prendre la forme d'une brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils, comportant une âme torsadée et des poils s'étendant à partir de l'âme, le nombre de spires étant inférieur ou égal à 6.The applicator included in the kit according to the invention may take the form of a brush for applying a product on the eyelashes, comprising a twisted core and bristles extending from the core, the number of turns being less than or equal to 6.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon l'invention, peut encore prendre la forme d'une brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils, comportant une âme et des poils s'étendant à partir de l'âme, la longueur de la portion de la brosse portant les poils étant inférieure ou égale à 8 mm, mieux à 7 mm voire à 6 mm.The applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a brush for applying a product on the eyelashes, comprising a core and bristles extending from the core, the length of the portion of the brush carrying the bristles being less than or equal to 8 mm, more preferably 7 mm or even 6 mm.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon l'invention, peut encore prendre la forme d'une composition conforme à l'invention, comportant une âme et des poils s'étendant à partir de l'âme, contenus dans une surface enveloppe de forme sensiblement tronconique, conique ou biconique, dans laquelle le plus petit angle formé entre un plan contenant la plus grande section transversale de la brosse et une tangente à la surface enveloppe de la brosse à l'intersection avec ce plan est compris entre 20° et 60°, notamment compris entre 25° et 50°, par exemple entre 30° et 35°.The applicator included in the kit according to the invention can also take the form of a composition according to the invention, comprising a core and bristles extending from the core, contained in a shaped envelope surface. substantially frustoconical, conical or biconical, in which the smallest angle formed between a plane containing the largest cross-section of the brush and a tangent to the envelope surface of the brush at the intersection with this plane is between 20 ° and 60 ° °, especially between 25 ° and 50 °, for example between 30 ° and 35 °.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon l'invention, peut encore prendre la forme d'une composition conforme à l'invention sur les cils, comportant une âme et des poils s'étendant à partir de l'âme, dans laquelle la surface enveloppe de la brosse présente une forme sensiblement biconique, d'angle au sommet à la jonction des troncs de cônes inférieur ou égal à 120°, voire inférieur ou égal à 90°.The applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a composition according to the invention on the eyelashes, comprising a core and bristles extending from the core, in which the surface The brush envelope has a substantially biconical shape, with an apex angle at the junction of the truncated cones less than or equal to 120 °, or even less than or equal to 90 °.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon l'invention, peut encore prendre la forme d'un peigne pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils, comportant un support et des dents s'étendant transversalement à l'axe longitudinal du support, la distance entre les dents extrêmes le long de l'axe longitudinal étant inférieure ou égale à 8 mm, mieux 7 mm, voire 6 mm.The applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a comb for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising a support and teeth extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support. , the distance between the extreme teeth along the longitudinal axis being less than or equal to 8 mm, better 7 mm, or even 6 mm.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon l'invention, peut encore prendre la forme d'un peigne pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils, comportant un support et des dents s'étendant transversalement à l'axe longitudinal du support, comportant une dent de plus grande longueur ayant une première longueur et une dent de plus petite longueur ayant une deuxième longueur, peigne dans lequel le rapport de la première longueur à la deuxième longueur est supérieur ou égal à 1,3.The applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a comb for the application of a product on the eyelashes, comprising a support and teeth extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support, having a longer tooth having a first length and a smaller tooth having a second length, comb in which the ratio of the first length to the second length is greater than or equal to 1.3.

L'applicateur compris dans le kit selon l'invention, peut encore prendre la forme d'un peigne pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils, comportant un support et des dents s'étendant transversalement à l'axe longitudinal du support, dans lequel l'angle formé entre une droite joignant l'extrémité libre d'une dent de plus petite longueur et l'extrémité libre d'une dent de plus grande longueur et la perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal du support passant par l'extrémité libre de la dent de plus grande longueur est compris entre 20° et 60°.The applicator included in the kit according to the invention may also take the form of a comb for applying a product to the eyelashes, comprising a support and teeth extending transversely to the longitudinal axis of the support. , in which the angle formed between a straight line joining the free end of a smaller tooth length and the free end of a longer tooth and perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the support passing through the Free end of the tooth of greater length is between 20 ° and 60 °.

Lorsque le kit comporte un organe d'essorage, le support de l'applicateur est profilé de façon à faciliter le passage dans l'organe d'essorage et peut comporter par exemple à cet effet à l'avant un nez arrondi et à l'arrière un bossage.When the kit comprises a wiper member, the support of the applicator is profiled so as to facilitate the passage in the wiper member and may comprise for example for this purpose at the front a rounded nose and to the back a boss.

La tige de l'applicateur peut être reliée à une capsule de fermeture du récipient pouvant également avoir un rôle d'organe de préhension et l'applicateur peut être logé à l'intérieur du récipient lorsqu'il est en position fermée.The rod of the applicator can be connected to a closure cap of the container which can also act as a gripping member and the applicator can be housed inside the container when it is in the closed position.

L'invention pourra être mieux comprise à la lecture de la description détaillée qui va suivre, d'exemples de mise en oeuvre non limitatifs du moyen d'application compris dans le kit et de kits en tant que tels, et à l'examen du dessin annexé, sur lequel :

  • la figure 1 est une vue schématique en élévation avec coupe partielle d'une partie du kit, lorsque le kit se présente sous la forme de deux conditionnements distincts, à savoir du conditionnement comprenant le moyen d'application conforme à l'invention, ainsi que l'une des deux compositions conformes à l'invention,
  • la figure 2 illustre l'utilisation d'un applicateur conforme à l'invention,
  • la figure 3 est une vue de côté, schématique et partielle, de l'applicateur de la figure 1,
  • la figure 4 est une vue en perspective, schématique et partielle, de l'applicateur de la figure 1,
  • la figure 5 est une vue analogue à la figure 3, d'une variante d'applicateur,
  • la figure 6 est une vue analogue à la figure 4, représentant l'applicateur de la figure 5,
  • les figures 7 à 9 représentent en vue de côté, schématique et partielle, d'autres variantes de l'applicateur de la figure 1,
  • les figures 10 et 11 représentent de manière schématique, avec coupe partielle, des exemples de fixation du support sur la tige de l'applicateur,
  • la figure 12 représente en vue de côté, schématique et partielle, une variante de réalisation de l'applicateur,
  • les figures 13 à 17 représentent en vue de côté, de manière schématique et partielle, différents profils d'applicateurs conformes à l'invention,
  • la figure 18 représente en vue de côté, schématique et partielle, une variante d'applicateur comportant deux rangées d'éléments d'application,
  • les figures 19 à 22 représentent en coupe axiale, schématique, différents applicateurs comportant une ou plusieurs rangées d'éléments d'application,
  • les figures 23 et 24 représentent en vue de côté différentes configurations d'éléments d'application,
  • la figure 25 représente une variante de la partie du kit de la figure 1 comportant un autre d'organe d'essorage,
  • les figures 26 et 27 représentent en coupe axiale, schématique et partielle, d'autres exemples encore d'organes d'essorage pouvant être utilisés dans un kit selon l'invention,
  • la figure 28 est une vue analogue à la figure 1 d'une variante comportant une brosse,
  • les figures 29 à 35 sont des vues schématiques et partielles de variantes de brosses,
  • la figure 36 est une coupe transversale schématique de la brosse de la figure 28,
  • la figure 37 est une vue en perspective, partielle, d'un exemple de réalisation dans lequel une composition conforme à l'invention est déposée sur l'élément d'application à partir d'un tube flexible,
  • les figures 38 à 42 sont des coupes axiales, schématiques, de kits selon l'invention sous forme d'un seul et même conditionnement, et
  • la figure 43 illustre le type de maquillage que l'on peut obtenir selon le procédé de maquillage de l'invention.
The invention can be better understood on reading the following detailed description, examples of non-limiting implementation of the application means included in the kit and kits as such, and the examination of the attached drawing, in which:
  • FIG. 1 is a diagrammatic view in elevation partially in section of a part of the kit, when the kit is in the form of two distinct packages, namely the packaging comprising the means of application according to the invention, as well as one of the two compositions according to the invention,
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the use of an applicator according to the invention,
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic and partial side view of the applicator of FIG. 1,
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic and partial perspective view of the applicator of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a view similar to FIG. 3 of an applicator variant,
  • FIG. 6 is a view similar to FIG. 4, representing the applicator of FIG. 5,
  • FIGS. 7 to 9 are diagrammatic and partial side views of other variants of the applicator of FIG. 1;
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 schematically represent, in partial section, examples of fixing of the support on the rod of the applicator,
  • FIG. 12 is a side view, schematic and partial, of an alternative embodiment of the applicator,
  • FIGS. 13 to 17 show diagrammatically and partly a side view of various applicator profiles in accordance with the invention;
  • FIG. 18 is a diagrammatic and partial side view of an applicator variant comprising two rows of application elements,
  • FIGS. 19 to 22 show, in axial section, diagrammatically, various applicators comprising one or more rows of application elements,
  • FIGS. 23 and 24 show, in side view, different configurations of application elements,
  • FIG. 25 represents a variant of the part of the kit of FIG. 1 comprising another of the wiper member,
  • FIGS. 26 and 27 show, in axial section, schematically and partially, further examples of wiping members that can be used in a kit according to the invention,
  • FIG. 28 is a view similar to FIG. 1 of a variant comprising a brush,
  • Figures 29 to 35 are schematic and partial views of brush variants,
  • Fig. 36 is a schematic cross section of the brush of Fig. 28,
  • FIG. 37 is a partial perspective view of an exemplary embodiment in which a composition according to the invention is deposited on the applicator element from a flexible tube;
  • FIGS. 38 to 42 are axial, schematic sections of kits according to the invention in the form of a single packaging, and
  • Figure 43 illustrates the type of makeup that can be obtained according to the makeup method of the invention.

Le dispositif 1, représenté sur la figure 1, qui correspond à une partie du kit lorsque ce dernier est conditionné dans deux conditionnements distincts comporte un récipient 2 contenant une réserve d'un produit cosmétique P, en l'occurrence l'une des compositions (i) ou (ii), et un applicateur 3 comportant une tige 4 d'axe longitudinal X. Seul le dispositif comprenant le moyen d'application conforme à l'invention et l'une des compositions conforme à l'invention, est ici représentéThe device 1, shown in FIG. 1, which corresponds to part of the kit when the latter is packaged in two separate packages, comprises a container 2 containing a reserve of a cosmetic product P, in this case one of the compositions ( i) or (ii), and an applicator 3 comprising a rod 4 of longitudinal axis X. Only the device comprising the application means according to the invention and one of the compositions according to the invention is represented here.

La tige 4 est munie à une extrémité d'un support 5 comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application 6 et la tige 4 se raccorde à l'extrémité opposée à une capsule de fermeture 7 du récipient 2 qui constitue également un élément de préhension.The rod 4 is provided at one end with a support 5 having a plurality of application elements 6 and the rod 4 is connected to the end opposite to a closure cap 7 of the container 2 which also constitutes a gripping element .

La capsule de fermeture 7 comporte un filetage intérieur non apparent, destiné à se visser sur le col 11, fileté extérieurement, du récipient 2.The closure cap 7 has an unseen internal thread intended to be screwed on the neck 11, threaded externally, of the container 2.

Le récipient 2 comporte, dans l'exemple décrit, un organe d'essorage 8 engagé dans le col 11 et comportant une lèvre d'essorage 9 agencée pour essorer la tige 4 et le support 5 muni des éléments d'application 6.The container 2 comprises, in the example described, a wiper member 8 engaged in the neck 11 and having a wiper lip 9 arranged to dewater the rod 4 and the support 5 provided with the application elements 6.

L'organe d'essorage 8 peut, le cas échéant, être agencé de telle sorte qu'il puisse se déformer au passage des éléments d'application 6.The wiper member 8 can, if necessary, be arranged in such a way that it can deform in the passage of the application elements 6.

L'organe d'essorage 8 peut être réalisé par moulage par injection, par exemple dans une polyoléfine.The wiper member 8 may be made by injection molding, for example in a polyolefin.

Le récipient 2 est fermé de façon étanche en l'absence d'utilisation par vissage de la capsule de fermeture 7 sur le col 11.The container 2 is sealed in the absence of use by screwing the closure cap 7 on the neck 11.

Dans l'exemple représenté, l'applicateur 3 comporte un peigne, les éléments d'application 6 étant constitués par des dents. Le support 5 s'étend selon un axe longitudinal Y formant avec l'axe longitudinal X de la tige 4 un angle α non nul, tel qu'illustré sur la figure 3 notamment. Cet angle α peut être compris entre 5° et 45° par exemple.In the example shown, the applicator 3 comprises a comb, the application elements 6 being constituted by teeth. The support 5 extends along a longitudinal axis Y forming with the longitudinal axis X of the rod 4 a non-zero angle α, as illustrated in FIG. 3 in particular. This angle α may be between 5 ° and 45 ° for example.

Les éléments d'application 6, au nombre de six par exemple, sont disposés dans l'exemple considéré selon une rangée 10.The application elements 6, six in number for example, are arranged in the example under consideration in a row 10.

Les éléments d'application 6 peuvent se situer sur le support 5 selon diverses configurations.The application elements 6 can be located on the support 5 in various configurations.

Dans l'exemple illustré, la rangée 10 comporte une première série de dents 6a et une deuxième série de dents 6b, respectivement situées de part et d'autre d'une surface géométrique de séparation S, qui est ici un plan médian de symétrie du peigne, parallèle au plan de la figure 3, et peut constituer également un plan de joint pour le moulage du peigne.In the example shown, the row 10 comprises a first series of teeth 6a and a second series of teeth 6b respectively located on either side of a geometric separation surface S, which is here a median plane of symmetry of the comb, parallel to the plane of Figure 3, and may also constitute a joint plane for molding the comb.

Dans l'exemple illustré, les dents 6a et 6b sont réalisées alternativement de part et d'autre d'une âme commune 15 du support 5, qui sert en quelque sorte de squelette sur lequel les dents se raccordent en partie inférieure.In the illustrated example, the teeth 6a and 6b are made alternately on either side of a common core 15 of the support 5, which serves as a sort of skeleton on which the teeth are connected in the lower part.

Le support 5 est pourvu à l'avant d'un nez arrondi 17, destiné à faciliter sa rentrée dans le récipient 2.The support 5 is provided at the front with a rounded nose 17, intended to facilitate its retraction into the receptacle 2.

Le support 5 comporte, à l'arrière, un bossage 18 destiné à faciliter la traversée de l'organe d'essorage 8 lors de son extraction du récipient 2.The support 5 comprises, at the rear, a boss 18 intended to facilitate the crossing of the wiper member 8 during its extraction from the container 2.

Les éléments d'application 6 comportent chacun une partie supérieure 20 se terminant par une extrémité libre 30 et une partie inférieure 22 reliée à l'âme 15 du support 5.The application elements 6 each comprise an upper part 20 ending in a free end 30 and a lower part 22 connected to the core 15 of the support 5.

Dans l'exemple considéré, les éléments d'application 6 s'étendent sensiblement perpendiculairement à l'axe Y du support 5.In the example considered, the application elements 6 extend substantially perpendicular to the Y axis of the support 5.

Les extrémités libres 30 des éléments d'application se situent à une distance à l'axe longitudinal Y variant de manière non monotone lorsque l'on se déplace entre les éléments d'application extrêmes de la rangée 10, soit de gauche à droite sur la figure 3.The free ends 30 of the application members are at a distance from the longitudinal axis Y varying non-monotonously as one moves between the extreme application elements of the row 10, from left to right on the figure 3.

Dans l'exemple illustré, la ligne L reliant les extrémités libres 30 présente, lorsque l'applicateur est observé de côté, dans une direction perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal de la tige 4 et à la surface géométrique de séparation précitée, comme illustré sur la figure 3, une forme sensiblement triangulaire, avec deux segments rectilignes formant entre eux un angle sensiblement égal à 90° sur le dessin.In the illustrated example, the line L connecting the free ends 30 has, when the applicator is viewed from the side, in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the rod 4 and the aforementioned geometric separation surface, as shown in FIG. Figure 3, a substantially triangular shape, with two straight segments forming between them an angle substantially equal to 90 ° in the drawing.

Dans l'exemple considéré, la succession d'éléments d'application 6 comporte deux plus grandes dents 6a et 6b de même longueur.In the example considered, the succession of application elements 6 comprises two larger teeth 6a and 6b of the same length.

La droite D1 passant par l'extrémité libre de l'élément de plus petite longueur en partant de l'extrémité distale de l'applicateur et par l'extrémité libre de l'élément de plus grande longueur le plus proche de cet élément de plus petite longueur est confondue dans l'exemple considéré avec le premier segment rectiligne de la ligne L.The straight line D 1 passing through the free end of the element of smaller length starting from the distal end of the applicator and through the free end of the element of greatest length closest to this element of smaller length is confused in this example with the first rectilinear segment of line L.

L'angle γ1 formé entre la droite D1 et la perpendiculaire N1 à l'axe Y passant par l'extrémité libre de l'élément d'application de plus grande longueur précité est compris par exemple entre 25° et 60°, étant par exemple d'environ 43°.The angle γ 1 formed between the line D 1 and the perpendicular N 1 to the Y axis passing through the free end of the application element of greater length mentioned above is for example between 25 ° and 60 °, being for example about 43 °.

La droite D2, passant par le plus petit élément d'application à partir de l'extrémité proximale du support 5 et le plus grand élément d'application le plus proche de cet élément est confondue avec le deuxième segment rectiligne de la ligne L.The line D 2 , passing through the smallest application element from the proximal end of the support 5 and the largest application element closest to this element is merged with the second rectilinear segment of the line L.

L'angle γ2 formé entre la droite D2 et la perpendiculaire N2 à l'axe Y passant par l'extrémité libre de ce plus grand élément d'application peut être compris dans les mêmes gammes de valeur que l'angle γ1, étant par exemple sensiblement égal à γ1. L'angle au sommet entre les segments de la ligne L est par exemple inférieur ou égal à 120°, voire inférieur ou égal à 90°.The angle γ 2 formed between the line D 2 and the perpendicular N 2 to the Y axis passing through the free end of this larger application element can be included in the same ranges of value as the angle γ 1 , being for example substantially equal to γ 1 . The apex angle between the segments of the line L is for example less than or equal to 120 °, or even less than or equal to 90 °.

Les éléments d'application 6 s'étendent sur le support 5 sur une distance d relativement faible, notamment une distance d comprise entre 0,1 et 1 cm environ. Ainsi, comme illustré sur la figure 2, on peut, à l'aide de l'applicateur 3, maquiller seulement une portion de la frange de cils à la fois sans atteindre la totalité des cils de la paupière. Par exemple, les éléments d'application peuvent contacter simultanément, au maximum, moins d'un quart des cils de la paupière supérieure, comme illustré.The application elements 6 extend over the support 5 over a relatively small distance d, in particular a distance d of between 0.1 and 1 cm approximately. Thus, as illustrated in Figure 2, it is possible, using the applicator 3, to make up only a portion of the eyelash fringe at a time without reaching all the eyelashes of the eyelid. For example, the application elements can simultaneously contact, at most, less than a quarter of the eyelashes of the upper eyelid, as illustrated.

Le support 5 et les éléments d'application 6 sont réalisés d'une seule pièce dans l'exemple illustré, par moulage de matière plastique. Le support 5 est rapporté sur la tige 4 d'une manière qui sera détaillée plus loin, au regard des figures 10 et 11.The support 5 and the application elements 6 are made in one piece in the illustrated example, by plastic molding. The support 5 is attached to the rod 4 in a manner which will be detailed below with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11.

Dans l'exemple décrit, les parties supérieures 20 de deux éléments d'application 6 consécutifs ménagent entre eux une échancrure 21 s'étendant sensiblement jusqu'à l'âme 15, lorsque le peigne est observé de côté, comme sur la figure 3. Les échancrures 21 permettent de saisir plus facilement les cils, de manière par exemple à les séparer, les peigner ou lisser du produit déposé à leur surface.In the example described, the upper portions 20 of two consecutive application elements 6 provide between them a notch 21 extending substantially to the core 15, when the comb is viewed from the side, as in FIG. The notches 21 make it easier to grasp the eyelashes, for example to separate, comb or smooth the product deposited on their surface.

On comprend qu'en jouant sur la longueur des éléments d'application et sur l'intervalle entre eux, on peut agir aisément sur la quantité de produit dont se charge l'applicateur.It is understood that by varying the length of the application elements and the interval between them, it is easy to act on the amount of product that the applicator loads.

L'écart entre les sommets de deux éléments d'application successifs 6a ou 6b situés d'un même côté de la surface géométrique de séparation est dans l'exemple considéré nettement supérieur à la largeur d'un élément d'application, mesuré à mi-hauteur environ de l'applicateur 3, parallèlement à l'axe Y du support 5.The difference between the vertices of two successive application elements 6a or 6b situated on one and the same side of the geometric separation surface is in the example considered substantially greater than the width of an application element, measured at half height of the applicator 3, parallel to the axis Y of the support 5.

Chaque élément d'application 6a s'étend sensiblement à mi-distance, lorsque l'applicateur 3 est observé de côté, de deux éléments d'application 6b adjacents et inversement.Each applicator element 6a extends substantially halfway, when the applicator 3 is viewed from the side, two adjacent applicator elements 6b and vice versa.

Dans l'exemple considéré, les parties supérieures 20 des éléments d'application 6 pointent sensiblement toutes dans la même direction.In the example considered, the upper parts 20 of the application elements 6 point substantially all in the same direction.

Les parties inférieures 22 de deux éléments d'application successifs situés d'un même côté de l'âme 15 forment entre elles et avec l'âme 15 une cavité 23 pouvant constituer une réserve de produit.The lower portions 22 of two successive application elements located on one and the same side of the core 15 form between them and with the core 15 a cavity 23 which can constitute a reserve of product.

L'écartement entre les éléments d'application 6a ou 6b peut être relativement grand au profit de la quantité de produit dont se charge l'applicateur sans pour autant que l'applicateur perde toute aptitude à agripper les cils, grâce au décalage des éléments d'application et au fait que les échancrures 21 formées par les parties supérieures 20 des éléments d'application restent suffisamment étroites.The spacing between the application elements 6a or 6b can be relatively large in favor of the amount of product that the applicator loads without the applicator losing any ability to grip the eyelashes, thanks to the shift of the elements of application and the notches 21 formed by the upper parts 20 of the application elements remain sufficiently narrow.

Les éléments d'application 6 peuvent présenter de nombreuses configurations sans que l'on sorte du cadre de la présente invention, notamment des parties supérieures orientées différemment.The application elements 6 may have many configurations without departing from the scope of the present invention, including differently oriented upper parts.

On ne sort pas du cadre de la présente invention lorsque les éléments d'application 6 sont agencés de manière différente sur le support 5.It is not beyond the scope of the present invention when the application elements 6 are arranged differently on the support 5.

On a représenté sur les figures 5 et 6 un autre exemple d'applicateur comportant une pluralité de dents 6, par exemple au nombre de sept, s'étendant selon une rangée 10. Les dents 6, ainsi qu'on peut le voir sur la figure 6, ont des bases alignées 22 tandis que les parties supérieures 20 de deux dents 6a et 6b consécutives divergent.FIGS. 5 and 6 show another example of an applicator comprising a plurality of teeth 6, for example seven in number, extending in a row 10. The teeth 6, as can be seen in FIG. Figure 6, have aligned bases 22 while the upper portions 20 of two consecutive teeth 6a and 6b diverge.

La figure 7 illustre la possibilité de réaliser la tige 4 avec un axe longitudinal X qui est confondu avec celui Y du support 5.FIG. 7 illustrates the possibility of producing the rod 4 with a longitudinal axis X which coincides with that Y of the support 5.

Sur la figure 8, le support 5 est représenté avec un axe longitudinal Y formant un angle α non nul avec l'axe longitudinal X de la tige 4, le sens de l'inclinaison du support sur la figure 8 étant opposé à celui du support des figures 1 à 4.In FIG. 8, the support 5 is represented with a longitudinal axis Y forming a non-zero angle α with the longitudinal axis X of the rod 4, the direction of the inclination of the support in FIG. 8 being opposite to that of the support Figures 1 to 4.

Le support 5 peut être réalisé d'une seule pièce avec la tige 4, par exemple par moulage de matière plastique ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 9. Mais le support 5 peut encore être rapporté sur la tige 4.The support 5 can be made in one piece with the rod 4, for example by molding plastics material as illustrated in FIG. 9. But the support 5 can also be attached to the rod 4.

Dans l'exemple représenté à la figure 10, le support 5 comporte un embout 35 sensiblement cylindrique comportant une gorge annulaire 36. La tige 4 comporte un logement 37 correspondant, muni d'un bourrelet annulaire 38 agencé pour s'encliqueter dans la gorge 36.In the example shown in Figure 10, the support 5 comprises a substantially cylindrical nozzle 35 having an annular groove 36. The rod 4 comprises a corresponding housing 37, provided with an annular bead 38 arranged to snap into the groove 36 .

L'embout 35 pourrait encore être configuré pour être emmanché à force dans la tige 4.The end piece 35 could still be configured to be force-fitted into the rod 4.

Dans l'exemple de la figure 11, la tige 4 comporte un embout sensiblement cylindrique 40, agencé pour venir se loger dans un logement correspondant 41 du support 5.In the example of Figure 11, the rod 4 comprises a substantially cylindrical tip 40, arranged to be housed in a corresponding housing 41 of the support 5.

L'applicateur 3 peut comporter un nombre de dents inférieur à six ou sept, et notamment comporter seulement deux dents 6 ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 12. Les dents peuvent présenter ou non une même largeur.The applicator 3 may comprise a number of teeth less than six or seven, and in particular comprise only two teeth 6 as illustrated in FIG. 12. The teeth may or may not have the same width.

La ligne L reliant les extrémités libres 30 des éléments d'application 6 peut présenter diverses formes autres que celle des figures 1 à 11, comme illustré sur les figures 13 à 17.The line L connecting the free ends 30 of the application elements 6 may have various shapes other than those of FIGS. 1 to 11, as illustrated in FIGS. 13 to 17.

En particulier, la ligne L peut présenter une forme arrondie, notamment sensiblement circulaire comme illustré sur la figure 13, ou ogivale comme illustré sur la figure 14. L'extremum peut être situé sensiblement au milieu du support 5 comme illustré précédemment, être plus proche de la tige 4 ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 15 ou plus proche de l'extrémité distale de l'applicateur ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 16. La distance de la ligne L à l'axe longitudinal Y du support 5 peut passer par deux extrema ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 17.In particular, the line L may have a rounded shape, in particular substantially circular as illustrated in FIG. 13, or ogival as illustrated in FIG. 14. The extremum may be located substantially in the middle of the support 5 as illustrated above, be closer of the rod 4 as illustrated in Figure 15 or closer to the distal end of the applicator as illustrated in Figure 16. The distance of the line L to the longitudinal axis Y of the support 5 can pass by two extrema as illustrated in Figure 17.

On peut constater sur la figure 13 que le support 5 peut être dépourvu du nez arrondi 17 et/ou du bossage 18.It can be seen in FIG. 13 that the support 5 may be devoid of the rounded nose 17 and / or the boss 18.

Sur cette figure, on a également représenté les droites D1 et D2 et la normale N à l'axe longitudinal Y du support 5 qui passe par l'extrémité libre de l'élément d'application de plus grande longueur, qui est unique dans l'exemple considéré.This figure also shows the straight lines D 1 and D 2 and the normal N to the longitudinal axis Y of the support 5 which passes through the free end of the longer application element, which is unique. in the example considered.

Les angles γ1 formés entre la droite D1 et cette normale N et γ2 formés entre la droite D2 et cette normale N peuvent être égaux ou différents, étant par exemple compris dans les gammes de valeurs données précédemment.The angles γ 1 formed between the straight line D 1 and this normal N and γ 2 formed between the line D 2 and this normal N can be equal or different, being for example included in the range of values given above.

Dans l'exemple de la figure 17, on peut définir des angles γ1 et γ2 relativement à la normale N passant par l'extrémité libre de l'élément d'application associé au premier extremum relatif et γ' 1 et γ' 2 relativement à la normale N' passant par l'extrémité libre de l'élément d'application correspondant au deuxième extremum relatif, ces angles étant là encore compris par exemple dans les gammes de valeurs données précédemment.In the example of FIG. 17, it is possible to define angles γ 1 and γ 2 relative to the normal N passing through the free end of the application element associated with the first relative extremum and γ ' 1 and γ ' 2 relative to the normal N 'passing through the free end of the application element corresponding to the second relative extremum, these angles being again included for example in the range of values given above.

La figure 18 illustre la possibilité de réaliser sur le support 5 deux rangées d'éléments d'application, par exemple deux rangées situées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre relativement à l'âme 15 du support 5. Les éléments d'application peuvent s'étendre différemment d'une rangée à l'autre et notamment, ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 18, présenter des profils différents lorsque l'applicateur 3 est observé de côté.FIG. 18 illustrates the possibility of producing on the support 5 two rows of application elements, for example two rows located opposite one another relative to the core 15 of the support 5. The elements application may extend differently from one row to another and in particular, as illustrated in Figure 18, have different profiles when the applicator 3 is viewed from the side.

L'âme 15 peut présenter en section transversale une forme circulaire comme illustré sur les figures 19, 20 et 22 ou autre, par exemple aplatie, notamment sensiblement rectangulaire, comme illustré sur la figure 21.The core 15 may present in cross section a circular shape as illustrated in Figures 19, 20 and 22 or other, for example flattened, in particular substantially rectangular, as shown in Figure 21.

Le support 5 peut comporter une rangée de dents alignées, comme illustré sur la figure 19, ou plusieurs rangées de dents s'étendant dans des directions différentes, par exemple divergentes comme illustré sur la figure 20 ou dans des directions parallèles comme illustré sur la figure 21.The support 5 may comprise a row of aligned teeth, as illustrated in FIG. 19, or several rows of teeth extending in different directions, for example divergent as illustrated in FIG. 20 or in parallel directions as illustrated in FIG. 21.

On a représenté à titre illustratif sur la figure 22 un applicateur comportant une pluralité de rangées 10, disposées sur tout le pourtour de l'âme 15 du support 5.FIG. 22 shows an applicator comprising a plurality of rows 10, arranged all around the core 15 of the support 5.

Les éléments d'application 6 peuvent présenter, lorsque l'applicateur est observé de côté, sur au moins une partie de leur longueur, un profil de largeur sensiblement constante, comme illustré sur les figures 1 à 22. Les éléments d'application 6 peuvent encore présenter un profil différent, notamment sensiblement triangulaire, ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 23, ou autre encore.The applicator elements 6 may have, when the applicator is observed from the side, over at least a part of their length, a substantially constant width profile, as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 22. The application elements 6 may still have a different profile, including substantially triangular, as illustrated in Figure 23, or other.

Les éléments d'application peuvent être disposés en quinconce, comme illustré sur la figure 24.The application elements may be staggered as shown in FIG. 24.

L'organe d'essorage 8 peut être différent de celui illustré à la figure 1 sans que l'on sorte du cadre de la présente invention. On a représenté, à titre d'exemple, à la figure 25 un dispositif dont l'organe d'essorage 8 est constitué par un matériau alvéolaire, notamment une mousse à cellules ouvertes ou fermées.The wiper member 8 may be different from that shown in Figure 1 without departing from the scope of the present invention. FIG. 25 shows a device in which the wiper member 8 consists of a cellular material, in particular an open-cell or closed-cell foam.

L'organe d'essorage 8 peut être réalisé, en variante, en élastomère et comporter au moins une fente 50 ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 26. L'organe d'essorage 8 peut comporter une lèvre annulaire 51 ainsi qu'illustré sur la figure 27, ailleurs qu'à son extrémité inférieure.The wiper member 8 may alternatively be made of elastomer and comprise at least one slot 50 as illustrated in FIG. 26. The wiper member 8 may comprise an annular lip 51 as illustrated on FIG. Figure 27, except at its lower end.

Les éléments d'application peuvent être autres que des dents et comporter par exemple des poils, rapportés sur le support, comme illustré sur la figure 28. L'applicateur 3 comporte alors, par exemple, une brosse dont les poils 60 s'étendent sensiblement transversalement à l'axe longitudinal Y du support, qui peut être confondu avec l'axe longitudinal X de la tige 4 comme illustré.The application elements may be other than teeth and comprise for example bristles, reported on the support, as shown in Figure 28. The applicator 3 then comprises, for example, a brush whose bristles 60 extend substantially transversely to the longitudinal axis Y of the support, which may be coincident with the longitudinal axis X of the rod 4 as illustrated.

Dans l'exemple considéré, les poils s'étendent sur une distance d le long de l'axe longitudinal Y du support qui est telle que les poils ne puissent pas contacter simultanément plus d'un quart des cils ou des sourcils de la frange de cils ou de sourcils que l'on souhaite maquiller. La distance d peut par exemple être comprise entre 2 et 3 mm environ, et le nombre de spires peut être compris entre 3 et 6, par exemple.In the example considered, the bristles extend over a distance d along the longitudinal axis Y of the support which is such that the bristles can not simultaneously contact more than a quarter of the eyelashes or eyebrows of the fringe. eyelashes or eyebrows that one wants to make up. The distance d may for example be between 2 and 3 mm, and the number of turns may be between 3 and 6, for example.

Lorsque l'applicateur 3 est observé de côté, comme illustré sur la figure 28, la ligne L reliant les extrémités libres des poils peut présenter une distance à l'axe Y qui passe par au moins un extremum.When the applicator 3 is viewed from the side, as illustrated in Figure 28, the line L connecting the free ends of the bristles may have a distance to the Y axis which passes through at least one extremum.

Lorsque l'applicateur 3 comporte une brosse, les poils 60 utilisés sont de préférence relativement fins, par exemple de 6/100 mm environ de diamètre.When the applicator 3 comprises a brush, the bristles 60 used are preferably relatively thin, for example about 6/100 mm in diameter.

Les poils 60 peuvent présenter une section transversale pleine, sensiblement circulaire.The bristles 60 may have a solid, substantially circular cross section.

L'âme 61 peut être formée par un fil métallique plié en U et dont les branches sont torsadées sur elles-mêmes de manière à serrer entre elles les poils.The core 61 may be formed by a U-folded wire and whose branches are twisted on themselves so as to clamp the bristles together.

Le fil métallique utilisé est de préférence relativement fin, par exemple de diamètre inférieur à 0,7 mm, notamment compris entre 0,35 et 0,5 mm.The wire used is preferably relatively thin, for example with a diameter of less than 0.7 mm, in particular between 0.35 and 0.5 mm.

Les figures 29 à 35 représentent des variantes d'applicateurs.Figures 29 to 35 show alternative applicators.

Sur la figure 29, l'applicateur 3 comporte une brosse présentant une surface enveloppe sensiblement conique ou tronconique, les poils les plus longs se trouvant du côté de la tige 4.In FIG. 29, the applicator 3 comprises a brush having a substantially conical or frustoconical envelope surface, the longest hairs being on the side of the rod 4.

L'angle δ formé entre la perpendiculaire à l'axe longitudinal Y de la brosse passant par la section transversale de plus grande dimension et la tangente à la surface enveloppe est par exemple compris entre 20° et 60°.The angle δ formed between the perpendicular to the longitudinal axis Y of the brush passing through the larger dimension of the cross section and the tangent to the envelope surface is for example between 20 ° and 60 °.

L'applicateur 3 de la figure 30 comporte une brosse de surface enveloppe sensiblement biconique, tandis que celui de la figure 31 comporte une brosse de surface enveloppe sensiblement conique ou tronconique, les poils les plus courts se trouvant du côté de la tige 4.The applicator 3 of FIG. 30 comprises a substantially biconical envelope surface brush whereas that of FIG. 31 comprises a substantially conical or frustoconical envelope surface brush, the shortest hairs being on the side of the rod 4.

L'axe longitudinal Y de la brosse peut être aligné ou non avec celui X de la tige.The longitudinal axis Y of the brush may or may not be aligned with that X of the rod.

L'axe Y peut former un angle α avec l'axe X de la tige, comme illustré sur les figures 32 à 35. L'angle α peut par exemple être compris entre 5° et 45° environ, par exemple être égal à 20° environ.The Y axis may form an angle α with the axis X of the rod, as illustrated in FIGS. 32 to 35. The angle α may for example be between approximately 5 ° and 45 °, for example equal to 20 ° approx.

La surface enveloppe E de la brosse peut être de section transversale circulaire comme illustré à la figure 36 ou autre, notamment polygonale, oblongue ou avec des crans ou créneaux.The envelope surface E of the brush may be of circular cross section as illustrated in FIG. 36 or other, in particular polygonal, oblong or with notches or crenellations.

Lorsque l'âme torsadée est coudée, le coude peut être situé plus ou moins près de la tige 4, comme illustré sur les figures 32 à 35.When the twisted core is bent, the bend can be located more or less close to the rod 4, as shown in Figures 32 to 35.

Dans des variantes non illustrées, l'âme est courbe.In non-illustrated variants, the soul is curved.

On a représenté sur la figure 37 une autre variante de mise en oeuvre de l'invention.FIG. 37 shows another alternative embodiment of the invention.

La figure 37 représente une partie du kit selon l'invention dans laquelle l'une des compositions conformes à l'invention est contenue dans un récipient 2 en forme de tube souple.FIG. 37 represents a part of the kit according to the invention in which one of the compositions in accordance with the invention is contained in a receptacle 2 in the form of a flexible tube.

D'autres modes de distribution peuvent être utilisés pour déposer ladite composition sur l'applicateur 3, par exemple un distributeur à pompe, sans que l'on ne sorte du cadre de la présente invention.Other modes of distribution may be used to deposit said composition on the applicator 3, for example a pump dispenser, without departing from the scope of the present invention.

La figure 38 représente un kit conformément à l'invention, sous forme d'un seul et même conditionnement, comportant un récipient 2 contenant une composition conforme à l'invention et l'applicateur 3, ainsi qu'un deuxième récipient 70 contenant la deuxième composition conforme à l'invention et un deuxième applicateur 71 qui peut être différent de l'applicateur 3. Par exemple, l'applicateur 71 peut comporter une brosse à mascara conventionnelle.FIG. 38 represents a kit according to the invention, in the form of a single packaging, comprising a container 2 containing a composition according to the invention and the applicator 3, and a second container 70 containing the second composition according to the invention and a second applicator 71 which may be different from the applicator 3. For example, the applicator 71 may comprise a conventional mascara brush.

Dans l'exemple illustré à la figure 38, le récipient 2 comporte une jupe inférieure 72 munie d'un filetage et constituant une capsule de fermeture pour le récipient 70.In the example illustrated in FIG. 38, the container 2 comprises a lower skirt 72 provided with a thread and constituting a closure cap for the container 70.

L'applicateur 71 peut permettre par exemple d'appliquer sur les cils la première composition, puis l'utilisateur peut utiliser l'applicateur 3 pour maquiller seulement une portion de la frange de cils, avantageusement au plus un tiers de ladite frange, et de façon encore plus préférée, la portion extérieure de la frange de cils, sur au plus un tiers de la frange.The applicator 71 may for example make it possible to apply the first composition to the eyelashes, then the user may use the applicator 3 to make up only a portion of the eyelash fringe, advantageously at most one-third of said fringe, and even more preferably, the outer portion of the eyelash fringe, on at most a third of the fringe.

D'autres exemples de dispositifs comportant deux récipients et deux applicateurs ont été représentés sur les figures 39 à 42.Other examples of devices comprising two containers and two applicators have been shown in FIGS. 39 to 42.

Les applicateurs sont dans ces exemples orientés dans des directions opposées de telle sorte que chaque récipient peut servir d'organe de préhension à l'applicateur associé à l'autre récipient.The applicators are in these examples oriented in opposite directions so that each container can serve as a gripping member to the applicator associated with the other container.

Sur la figure 39, le dispositif comporte une brosse à mascara et un applicateur 3 conforme à l'invention comportant un peigne, tandis que l'applicateur 3 du dispositif de la figure 40 comporte une brosse. La brosse à mascara peut être choisie par exemple parmi celles décrites dans US 5 937 870 ou FR 2 605 505 par exemple, dont le contenu est incorporé à la présente demande par référence.In Figure 39, the device comprises a mascara brush and an applicator 3 according to the invention comprising a comb, while the applicator 3 of the device of Figure 40 comprises a brush. The mascara brush can be chosen for example from those described in US 5,937,870 or FR 2,605,505 for example, whose contents are incorporated in the present application by reference.

Le dispositif de la figure 41 comporte un peigne et un applicateur 3 conforme à l'invention, constitué par un peigne également. L'applicateur de la figure 42 comporte un peigne et un applicateur conforme à l'invention, constitué par une brosse. Le peigne des applicateurs 71 des figures 41 et 42 est par exemple choisi parmi ceux décrits dans US 6 581 610 , WO 01/05271 ou US 6 539 950 , dont le contenu est incorporé à la présente demande par référence.The device of FIG. 41 comprises a comb and an applicator 3 according to the invention, constituted also by a comb. The applicator of FIG. 42 comprises a comb and an applicator according to the invention, constituted by a brush. The comb of the applicators 71 of FIGS. 41 and 42 is for example chosen from those described in US 6,581,610 , WO 01/05271 or US 6,539,950 , the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.

Les dispositifs des figures 39 à 42 comportent un manchon 80 tubulaire reliant entre elles les capsules de fermeture 82 et 7 respectivement associées aux récipients 70 et 2. Les capsules de fermeture 82 et 7 peuvent être par exemple retenues par friction, collage ou encliquetage à l'intérieur du manchon 80.The devices of FIGS. 39 to 42 comprise a tubular sleeve 80 interconnecting the closure caps 82 and 7 respectively associated with the receptacles 70 and 2. The closure caps 82 and 7 may be, for example, retained by friction, gluing or latching at the same time. inside the sleeve 80.

La figure 43 représente un oeil maquillé selon le procédé de l'invention, à l'aide d'un kit selon l'invention. On constate que la portion extérieure de la frange de cil comporte davantage de matières déposées. On ne déplore pas la formation d'amas et un effet de maquillage particulier est obtenu.FIG. 43 represents an eye masked according to the method of the invention, using a kit according to the invention. It is found that the outer portion of the eyelash fringe has more deposited material. We do not deplore the formation of clusters and a particular makeup effect is obtained.

Bien entendu, l'invention n'est pas limitée aux exemples de réalisation qui viennent d'être décrits. On peut notamment combiner entre elles les caractéristiques des différents modes de réalisation.Of course, the invention is not limited to the embodiments which have just been described. In particular, the characteristics of the different embodiments can be combined with one another.

Dans des exemples de mise en oeuvre de l'invention, les éléments d'application peuvent s'étendre transversalement à la tige ou à l'organe d'essorage.In exemplary embodiments of the invention, the application elements may extend transversely to the rod or the wiper member.

PROCEDEPROCESS

L'invention a pour objet un procédé de maquillage et/ou de soin non thérapeutique des cils, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend au moins une étape d'application sur les cils, d'au moins une couche d'au moins une composition (i) et au moins une étape d'application d'au moins une couche d'au moins une composition (ii), l'étape d'application de la composition (ii) étant effectuée à l'aide du moyen d'application décrit plus haut.The subject of the invention is a method for making up and / or non-therapeutic care of the eyelashes, characterized in that it comprises at least one step for applying to the eyelashes at least one layer of at least one composition (i) and at least one step of applying at least one layer of at least one composition (ii), the step of applying the composition (ii) being carried out using the application means described above.

Selon un mode de réalisation préféré, la composition (i) est appliquée préalablement à la composition (ii). Avantageusement, la composition (ii) est de plus appliquée sur seulement une portion de la frange de cils. De cette façon, l'obtention du contraste en terme de différentiel de charge est optimale.According to a preferred embodiment, the composition (i) is applied before the composition (ii). Advantageously, the composition (ii) is further applied to only a portion of the eyelash fringe. In this way, obtaining the contrast in terms of differential charge is optimal.

Ainsi, le procédé de maquillage peut comprendre les étapes consistant à :

  • appliquer sur sensiblement l'ensemble de la frange de cils au moins une couche d'au moins une première composition (i) conforme à l'invention, de manière à former un premier dépôt, et
  • sur le premier dépôt de la portion formée par au plus le tiers extérieur de la frange de cils, former un second dépôt au moyen d'au moins une couche d'au moins une seconde composition (ii) conforme à l'invention.
Thus, the makeup process may comprise the steps of:
  • applying to substantially all of the eyelash fringe at least one layer of at least one first composition (i) according to the invention, so as to form a first deposit, and
  • on the first deposit of the portion formed by at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe, forming a second deposit by means of at least one layer of at least one second composition (ii) according to the invention.

On peut par exemple former le second dépôt avant le séchage complet de la première composition.For example, the second deposit may be formed before complete drying of the first composition.

La seconde portion peut s'étendre sur au moins 1/6ème de la longueur totale de la frange de cils.The second portion may extend over at least 1/6 of the total length of the lashes.

La frange maquillée peut être celle des cils de la paupière supérieure.The masked fringe may be that of the eyelashes of the upper eyelid.

Selon un autre mode de réalisation particulier, la composition (i) est appliquée sur l'ensemble de la frange des cils et la composition (ii) est appliquée seulement sur au plus un tiers de la frange de cils, de préférence sur au plus le tiers extérieur de la frange de cils, voire sur au plus un quart de ladite frange.According to another particular embodiment, the composition (i) is applied to the entire eyelash fringe and the composition (ii) is applied to only at most one third of the eyelash fringe, preferably to at most outer third of the eyelash fringe, or over at most a quarter of said fringe.

La portion de frange de cils sur laquelle la composition (i) peut être déposée peut représenter de 1/8 à 1/3, de préférence de ¼ à 1/3 de la longueur totale de la frange de cils.The portion of eyelash fringe on which the composition (i) may be deposited may represent 1/8 to 1/3, preferably ¼ to 1/3 of the total length of the eyelash fringe.

La présente invention est illustrée par les exemples qui suivent. Sauf indication contraire, les teneurs sont exprimées en pourcentage massique.The present invention is illustrated by the following examples. Unless otherwise indicated, the contents are expressed as a percentage by mass.

Exemples 1 à 3 : compositions (i)Examples 1 to 3: compositions (i)

Exemple 1Example 1 Exemple 2Example 2 Exemple 3Example 3 - Cire de carnauba- Carnauba wax 4,74.7 4,74.7 4,24.2 - Cire d'abeille- Beeswax 8,28.2 8,28.2 9,169.16 - Cire de candelilla- Candelilla wax 0,50.5 0,50.5 -- - Cire de paraffine- Paraffin wax 2,22.2 2,22.2 2,022.02 - Huile de jojoba hydrogénée- Hydrogenated jojoba oil 11 11 -- - Cire de son de riz- Rice bran wax 2,22.2 2,22.2 -- - Hydroxyéthyl cellulose quaternisée par chlorure de 2,3 époxypropyl triméthyl ammonium- Hydroxyethylcellulose quaternized with 2,3-epoxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride -- -- 0,10.1 - Polylaurate de vinyle (« Mexomère PP® » de CHIMEX)- Vinyl Polylaurate ("Mexomère PP ® " by CHIMEX) 0,70.7 0,70.7 0,660.66 - Copolymère stéarate d'allyle/acétate de vinyle (« Mexomère PQ® » de CHIMEX)- Allyl stearate / vinyl acetate copolymer ("Mexomère PQ ® " by CHIMEX) 6,76.7 6,76.7 44 - Polyméthacrylate de sodium dans l'eau à 25% en MA * non stabilisé (DARVAN 7 de Vanderbilt)- Sodium Polymethacrylate in 25% water in unstabilized MA * (DARVAN 7 from Vanderbilt) -- -- 11 - Copolymère Vinyl acétate/ butyl benzoate crotonates à 21 % en MA* dans l'eau (« Mexomère PAM® » de CHIMEX)- Vinyl acetate / butyl benzoate copolymer crotonates at 21% in MA * in water ("Mexomer PAM ® " of CHIMEX) -- -- 66 - Copolymère acrylique (ACP 10 de 3M) dans la phényltriméthicone (commercialisé sous la référence MSX 5381 par 3M)Acrylic Copolymer (3M ACP 10) in Phenyltrimethicone (sold under the reference MSX 5381 by 3M) -- 0,050.05 -- - Alcool polyvinylique- Polyvinyl alcohol 0,320.32 -- -- - Hydroxypropyl chitosan- Hydroxypropyl chitosan -- 0,30.3 -- - Amidon de riz modifié- Modified rice starch 11 -- -- - Copolymères éthylène diamine/dilinoléate de stéaryle (Uniclear 100 VG® de la société ARIZONA CHEMICAL)- Copolymers ethylenediamine / stearyl dilinoleate (Uniclear 100 VG ® from the company Arizona Chemical) 11 -- -- - Hectorite modifiée (« Bentone 38V® » d'ELEMENTIS)- Modified hectorite ("Bentone 38V ® " by ELEMENTIS) 66 66 66 - Talc- Talc -- 11 11 - Fibre de cellulose ("Natural rayon flock fiber RC1BE - N003 - M04 » de Claremont Flock- Cellulose fiber (Claremont Flock "Natural Radiant Flock Fiber RC1BE - N003 - M04" 0,050.05 0,050.05 -- - Oxyde de titane- Titanium oxide -- -- 11 - Oxyde de fer noir- Black iron oxide 2,72.7 55 2,52.5 - Ultramarines- Ultramarines 2,22.2 -- 1,11.1 - Propylène carbonate- Propylene carbonate 1,61.6 1,61.6 1,981.98 - Eau- Water 6,136.13 6,136.13 2,392.39 - Conservateurs- Conservatives qsqs qsqs qsqs - Isododécane- Isododecane Qsp 100%Qs 100% Qsp 100%Qs 100% Qsp 100%Qs 100% *MA : Matières actives* MA: Active ingredients Extrait sec calculéDry extract calculated 40,2840.28 40,5140.51 35,6835.68

Exemples 4 à 6 : compositions (ii)Examples 4 to 6: compositions (ii)

Exemple 4Example 4 Exemple 5Example 5 Exempte 6Exempted 6 - Cire de carnauba- Carnauba wax 4,74.7 -- 4,74.7 - Cire d'abeille- Beeswax 7,37.3 -- 8,38.3 - Cire de candelilla- Candelilla wax 0,10.1 -- -- - Cire de paraffine- Paraffin wax 2,82.8 -- 2,82.8 - Cire de son de riz- Rice bran wax 2,82.8 -- 2,82.8 - Microdispersion de cire de carnauba **- Microdispersion of carnauba wax ** 77 -- 77 - Huile de jojoba hydrogénée- Hydrogenated jojoba oil -- -- 0,10.1 - Hydroxystéaryloxy)stéarate d'alkyle en C20-C40 (« Kester Wax K 82 P de KOSTER KEUNEN)- C 20 -C 40 alkyl hydroxylaryloxy) stearate ("Kester Keren Kester Wax K 82 P") 11 2828 11 - Polylaurate de vinyle (« Mexomère PP® » de CHIMEX)- Vinyl Polylaurate ("Mexomère PP ® " by CHIMEX) 2,22.2 0,750.75 2,22.2 - Copolymère stéarate d'allyle/acétate de vinyle (« Mexomère PQ® » de CHIMEX)- Allyl stearate / vinyl acetate copolymer ("Mexomère PQ ® " by CHIMEX) 3,33.3 2,212.21 3,33.3 - Copolymère vinyl pyrrolidone 1-eicosene (« Antaron V 220® » d'ISP)- Vinyl pyrrolidone 1-eicosene copolymer ("Antaron V 220 ® " from ISP) 22 -- 22 - Stéarate d'acide poly(12-hydroxystéarique) PM 750g/mole (Octacare DSP OL300 d'Avecia)Poly (12-hydroxystearic acid) stearate PM 750g / mole (Octacare DSP OL300 from Avecia) -- 0,10.1 -- - Copolymères éthylène diamine/dilinoléate de stéaryle (Uniclear 100 VG® de la société ARIZONA CHEMICAL)- Copolymers ethylenediamine / stearyl dilinoleate (Uniclear 100 VG ® from the company Arizona Chemical) 11 -- 11 - Hectorite modifiée (« Bentone 38V® » d'ELEMENTIS)- Modified hectorite ("Bentone 38V ® " by ELEMENTIS) 5,85.8 1,51.5 5,85.8 - Silice- Silica -- 1010 -- - Talc- Talc 11 0,840.84 11 - Oxydes de fer noir- Black iron oxides 4,24.2 2,522.52 4,24.2 - Ultramarines- Ultramarines -- 2,12.1 -- - Ethanol- Ethanol 22 22 22 - Propylène carbonate- Propylene carbonate 1,91.9 0,490.49 1,91.9 - Panthenol- Panthenol 0,010.01 -- -- - Conservateurs- Conservatives qsqs qsqs qsqs - Isododécane- Isododecane Qsp 100%Qs 100% Qsp 100%Qs 100% Qsp 100%Qs 100% ** microdispersion de cire de carnauba ayant la composition suivante :

  • Cire de carnauba 27 g
  • Monostéarate de glycéryle polyoxyéthyléné (30 OE) ( TAGAT S de GOLDSCHMIDT) 6,75 g
  • Ethanol 10 g
  • Eau qsp 100 g
** microdispersion of carnauba wax having the following composition:
  • Carnauba wax 27 g
  • Polyoxyethylenated glyceryl monostearate (30 EO) (GOLDSCHMIDT TAGAT S) 6.75 g
  • Ethanol 10 g
  • Water qs 100 g

On a chauffé à 90 °C la cire et le tensioactif en homogénéisant le mélange sous agitation modérée. Puis on a incorporé l'eau chauffée à 90 °C en continuant d'agiter. On a refroidi à température ambiante et ajouté l'éthanol pour obtenir une microdispersion de cire ayant un diamètre moyen de particules d'environ 170 nm.The wax and the surfactant were heated to 90 ° C by homogenizing the mixture with gentle stirring. The heated water was then incorporated at 90 ° C. while stirring. It was cooled to room temperature and ethanol added to give a wax microdispersion having an average particle diameter of about 170 nm.

On a calculé l'extrait sec des compositions des exemples 4 à 6 : Exemple 4 Exemple 5 Exemple 6 Extrait sec théorique 43,53 53,16 43,52 The dry extract of the compositions of Examples 4 to 6 was calculated: Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Theoretical dry extract 43.53 53.16 43.52

Toutes les associations de compositions (i) et (ii) telles que décrites ci-dessus peuvent être envisagées.All combinations of compositions (i) and (ii) as described above can be envisaged.

On applique sur la frange de cils au moins une couche d'une des compositions (i) à l'aide d'un moyen d'application, tel que par exemple une brosse ou un peigne, puis on applique sur la portion extérieure des cils au moins une couche d'une des compositions (ii) à l'aide d'un applicateur tel que décrit à la figure 3 . La portion extérieure des cils est plus chargée et plus recourbée, ce maquillage confère à l'oeil un aspect étiré, dont le coin extérieur est remonté.At least one layer of one of the compositions (i) is applied to the eyelash fringe by means of an application means, such as, for example, a brush or a comb, and then applied to the outer portion of the eyelashes. at least one layer of one of the compositions (ii) using an applicator as described in FIG. The outer portion of the eyelashes is more loaded and curved, this makeup gives the eye a stretched appearance, the outer corner is reassembled.

On obtient ainsi, en particulier lorsque la composition (ii) est appliquée sur au plus le tiers extérieur de la frange de cils, un effet maquillage particulier conforme à celui qui est représenté en figure 43, à savoir qui ouvre le regard et agrandit l'oeil, en modifiant optiquement la perception de la forme de l'oeil.Thus, in particular when the composition (ii) is applied to at most the outer third of the eyelash fringe, a particular makeup effect is obtained in accordance with that shown in FIG. 43, namely which opens the eye and enlarges the eye. eye, optically modifying the perception of the shape of the eye.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier, on applique, selon le procédé décrit ci-dessus, à titre de composition (i) celle décrite en exemple 2, et à titre de composition (ii) celle décrite en exemple 7.According to a particular embodiment, according to the method described above, the composition described in Example 2 (i) and (ii) that described in Example 7 is used as composition (i).

Claims (39)

Kit de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils comprenant au moins deux compositions cosmétiques de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils (i) et (ii), caractérisé en ce que : - au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue, - la différence entre l'extrait sec de la composition (ii) et l'extrait sec de la composition (i) est supérieure ou égale à 2 % (en valeur absolue) en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition,
et en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'application sur la frange de cils, comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
Makeup and / or eyelash care kit comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (i) and (ii), characterized in that : at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase, the difference between the dry extract of the composition (ii) and the dry extract of the composition (i) is greater than or equal to 2% (in absolute value) by weight relative to the total weight of the composition,
and in that it comprises an applicator means on the eyelash fringe, comprising a plurality of applicator elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe.
Kit de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils comprenant au moins deux compositions cosmétiques de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils (i) et (ii), caractérisé en ce que : - au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue, - la composition (i) présente un extrait sec inférieur ou égal à 42% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, - la composition (ii) présente un extrait sec supérieur à 42% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition,
et en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'application sur la frange de cils, comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
Makeup and / or eyelash care kit comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (i) and (ii), characterized in that : at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase, the composition (i) has a solids content of less than or equal to 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition; the composition (ii) has a solids content greater than 42% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition,
and in that it comprises an applicator means on the eyelash fringe, comprising a plurality of applicator elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe.
Kit selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait le moyen d'application comporte : - une tige (4), - un support (5 ; 61) relié à la tige (4) et s'étendant selon un axe longitudinal (Y), - une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur le support (5) et s'étendant sensiblement transversalement à l'axe longitudinal (Y), les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) s'étendant sur une distance le long de l'axe longitudinal (Y) du support qui est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange, l'axe longitudinal (Y) étant orienté sensiblement tangentiellement à la frange. Kit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the application means comprises: a rod (4), a support (5; 61) connected to the rod (4) and extending along a longitudinal axis (Y), a plurality of application elements (6; 60) disposed on the support (5) and extending substantially transversely to the longitudinal axis (Y), the application elements (6; 60) extending over a distance along the longitudinal axis (Y) of the support which is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe, the longitudinal axis (Y) being oriented substantially tangentially to the fringe. Kit selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments d'application présentent des extrémités libres (30) dont la distance à l'axe longitudinal (Y) varie de manière non monotone lorsque l'on se déplace entre les éléments d'application extrêmes de la rangée (10).Kit according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the application elements have free ends (30) whose distance to the longitudinal axis (Y) varies non-monotonically when moving between the extreme application elements of the row (10). Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé par le fait que le nombre d'éléments d'application (6) de la rangée (10) est compris entre 3 et 9, de préférence entre 3 et 8.Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the number of application elements (6) of the row (10) is between 3 and 9, preferably between 3 and 8. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments d'application (6) comportent des dents.Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the application elements (6) comprise teeth. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments d'application (6) comportent des poils.Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the application elements (6) comprise bristles. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments d'application (6) s'étendent sur le support (5) sur une distance (d) comprise entre 0,1 et 1 cm environ, notamment inférieure ou égale à 8 mm, voire 7 mm ou 6 mm, notamment comprise entre 2 et 5 mm environ, notamment entre 2 et 3 mm environ.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the application elements (6) extend on the support (5) over a distance (d) of between approximately 0.1 and 1 cm, in particular less than or equal to 8 mm, or even 7 mm or 6 mm, in particular between 2 and 5 mm, in particular between 2 and 3 mm approximately. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments d'application (6) sont disposés selon au moins deux rangées (10).Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the application elements (6) are arranged in at least two rows (10). Kit selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments d'application (6) d'une première rangée et ceux d'une deuxième rangée s'étendent dans des directions différentes.Kit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the application elements (6) of a first row and those of a second row extend in different directions. Kit selon la revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que les éléments d'application (6) d'au moins une première rangée et ceux d'une deuxième rangée s'étendent dans des directions parallèles.Kit according to claim 9, characterized in that the application elements (6) of at least a first row and those of a second row extend in parallel directions. Kit selon la revendication 9, caractérisé par le fait que les rangées (10) sont disposées à l'opposé l'une de l'autre relativement au support (5).Kit according to claim 9, characterized in that the rows (10) are arranged opposite each other relative to the support (5). Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé par le fait que la hauteur des éléments d'application (6) est comprise entre 0,5 et 10 mm environ, notamment entre 1 et 3 mm environ.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the height of the application elements (6) is between 0.5 and 10 mm, in particular between 1 and 3 mm. Kit selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte un peigne.Kit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a comb. Kit selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé par le fait qu'il comporte une brosse.Kit according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises a brush. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la différence entre l'extrait sec de la composition (ii) et l'extrait sec de la composition (i) est supérieure ou égale à 3 % (en valeur absolue) en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the difference between the solids content of the composition (ii) and the solids content of the composition (i) is greater than or equal to 3% (in absolute value) by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. Kit selon l'une des revendications 2 à 16, caractérisé par le fait que la composition (i) présente un extrait sec inférieur ou égal à 40% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, de préférence inférieur ou égal à 37% en poids et la composition (ii) présente un extrait sec supérieur ou égal à 45% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, mieux supérieur ou égal à 50% en poids.Kit according to one of claims 2 to 16, characterized in that the composition (i) has a dry extract less than or equal to 40% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, preferably less than or equal to 37% by weight and the composition (ii) has a dry extract greater than or equal to 45% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, better than or equal to 50% by weight. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la composition (i) et la composition (ii) comprennent une phase continue huileuse.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the composition (i) and the composition (ii) comprise an oily continuous phase. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la phase continue huileuse comprend au moins une huile volatile.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the oily continuous phase comprises at least one volatile oil. Kit selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que la teneur en huile volatile va de 5 à 90 %, notamment de 10 à 80 %, et en particulier de 20 à 75 % en poids par rapport au poids total chaque composition (i) et/ou (ii).Kit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the volatile oil content ranges from 5 to 90%, especially from 10 to 80%, and in particular from 20 to 75% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition (i) and / or (ii). Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que au moins l'une des compositions (i) ou (ii) comprend au moins une cire.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least one of the compositions (i) or (ii) comprises at least one wax. Kit selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que la teneur en cire va de 5 à 90 de 0,1 à 50 % en poids par rapport au poids total de chaque composition (i) et/ou (ii), mieux de 1 à 40 % et encore mieux de 5 à 30% en poids.Kit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the wax content ranges from 5 to 90 from 0.1 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of each composition (i) and / or (ii), better from 1 to 40% and even better from 5 to 30% by weight. Kit selon la revendication 21, caractérisé en ce que la composition (i) comprend une teneur en cire inférieure ou égale à 19% en poids, de préférence inférieure ou égale à 17% par rapport au poids total de la composition (i).Kit according to claim 21, characterized in that the composition (i) comprises a wax content less than or equal to 19% by weight, preferably less than or equal to 17% relative to the total weight of the composition (i). Kit selon la revendication 21, caractérisé en ce que la composition (ii) présente une teneur en cire supérieure ou égale à 20% en poids, de préférence supérieure ou égale à 25% en poids et mieux, supérieure ou égale à 27% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition (ii).Kit according to Claim 21, characterized in that the composition (ii) has a wax content greater than or equal to 20% by weight, preferably greater than or equal to 25% by weight and better still, greater than or equal to 27% by weight. relative to the total weight of the composition (ii). Kit de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils comprenant au moins deux compositions cosmétiques de maquillage et/ou de soin des cils (i) et (ii), caractérisé en ce que : - au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprend une phase huileuse continue, - la composition (i) présente une teneur en cire inférieure ou égale à 19% en poids, par rapport au poids total de la composition (i), - la composition (ii) présente une teneur en cire supérieure ou égale à 20% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition (ii),
et en ce qu'il comprend un moyen d'application sur la frange de cils, comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange.
Makeup and / or eyelash care kit comprising at least two cosmetic compositions for makeup and / or care of the eyelashes (i) and (ii), characterized in that : at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprises a continuous oily phase, the composition (i) has a wax content of less than or equal to 19% by weight, relative to the total weight of the composition (i), the composition (ii) has a wax content greater than or equal to 20% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition (ii),
and in that it comprises an applicator means on the eyelash fringe, comprising a plurality of applicator elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the elements application (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe.
Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les compositions (i) et (ii) comprennent au moins un polymère filmogène.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the compositions (i) and (ii) comprise at least one film-forming polymer. Kit selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce le polymère filmogène représente de 0,01 à 30% en poids en matières sèche (ou matière active) par rapport au poids total de la composition (i) et/ou (ii), de préférence de 0,05 à 20% en poids, et mieux de 0,05 à 15% en poids.Kit according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the film-forming polymer represents from 0.01 to 30% by weight of solids (or active material) relative to the total weight of the composition (i) and / or (ii), preferably from 0.05 to 20% by weight, and more preferably from 0.05 to 15% by weight. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la composition (i) ou (ii) comprend un terpolymère résultant de la copolymérisation - d'au moins un monomère A choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction de l'acide (meth)acrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 2 à 20 atomes de carbone, - d'au moins un monomère B choisi parmi les esters issus de la réaction de l'acide méthacrylique avec un monoalcool comprenant de 1 à 10 atomes de carbone, - d'au moins un monomère C choisi parmi les N-vinyl lactames. Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the composition (i) or (ii) comprises a terpolymer resulting from the copolymerization at least one monomer A chosen from the esters resulting from the reaction of (meth) acrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 2 to 20 carbon atoms, at least one monomer B chosen from esters derived from the reaction of methacrylic acid with a monoalcohol comprising from 1 to 10 carbon atoms, at least one monomer C chosen from N-vinyl lactams. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la composition (i) présente une teneur en en eau et/ou en solvant(s) hydrosoluble(s) inférieure ou égale à 8% en poids par rapport au poids total de la compositionKit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the composition (i) has a content of water and / or water-soluble solvent (s) less than or equal to 8% by weight relative to the total weight composition Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la composition (ii) présente une teneur en en eau et/ou en solvant(s) hydrosoluble(s) inférieure ou égale à 4% en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, voire inférieure ou égale à 0,5% en poids.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the composition (ii) has a content of water and / or water-soluble solvent (s) less than or equal to 4% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, or even less than or equal to 0.5% by weight. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les compositions (i) et (ii) comprennent en outre au moins un gélifiant lipophile et/ou une matière colorante et/ou une charge et/ou des fibres et/ou des actifs cosmétiques.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the compositions (i) and (ii) further comprise at least one lipophilic gelling agent and / or a coloring material and / or a filler and / or fibers and / or cosmetic active ingredients. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les compositions (i) et (ii) sont de la même teinte.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the compositions (i) and (ii) are of the same hue. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 31, caractérisé en ce que les compositions (i) et (ii) sont de couleurs différentes.Kit according to any one of claims 1 to 31, characterized in that the compositions (i) and (ii) are of different colors. Kit selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il se présente dans un seul et même conditionnement, notamment sous forme d'un récipient délimitant au moins un compartiment qui comprend la composition (i) et au moins un compartiment qui comprend la composition (ii), lesdits compartiments étant éventuellement fermés par un élément de fermeture.Kit according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it is in a single package, in particular in the form of a container defining at least one compartment which comprises the composition (i) and at least one compartment which comprises the composition (ii), said compartments possibly being closed by a closure element. Procédé de maquillage et/ou de soin non thérapeutique des cils, caractérisé en ce qu'il comprend : - au moins une étape d'application sur les cils d'au moins une couche d'une composition (i) et - au moins une étape d'application d'au moins une couche d'une composition (ii), lesdites composition étant telles que au moins l'une desdites compositions (i) et (ii) comprenant une phase huileuse continue et que la différence entre l'extrait sec de la composition (ii) et l'extrait sec de la composition (i) est supérieure ou égale à 2 % (en valeur absolue) en poids par rapport au poids total de la composition, l'étape d'application de la composition (ii) étant effectuée à l'aide d'un moyen d'application sur la frange de cils, comportant une pluralité d'éléments d'application (6 ; 60) disposés sur un support (5) sous forme d'au moins une rangée dont la longueur est telle que les éléments d'application (6 ; 60) puissent au mieux contacter simultanément au plus un quart des cils de la frange. Method for making and / or non-therapeutic care of the eyelashes, characterized in that it comprises: at least one step of applying to the eyelashes at least one layer of a composition (i) and at least one step of applying at least one layer of a composition (ii), said composition being such that at least one of said compositions (i) and (ii) comprising a continuous oily phase and that the difference between the dry extract of the composition (ii) and the dry extract of the composition (i) is greater than or equal to 2% (in absolute value) by weight relative to the total weight of the composition, the step of application of the composition (ii) being carried out using an application means on the eyelash fringe, comprising a plurality of application elements (6; 60) arranged on a support (5) in the form of at least one row whose length is such that the application elements (6; 60) can at best contact simultaneously at most a quarter of the eyelashes of the fringe. Procédé selon la revendication 35, caractérisé en ce que la composition (i) est appliquée préalablement à la composition (ii).Process according to Claim 35, characterized in that the composition (i) is applied before the composition (ii). Procédé selon la revendication 35 ou 36, caractérisé en ce que la composition (ii) est appliquée sur seulement une portion de la frange des cils.Method according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that the composition (ii) is applied to only a portion of the eyelash fringe. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 35 à 37, caractérisé en ce que la composition (i) est appliquée sur l'ensemble de la frange des cils et la composition (ii) est appliquée seulement sur au plus un tiers de la frange des cils, de préférence sur le tiers extérieur de la frange des cils, voire sur au plus un quart de ladite frange.Process according to any one of claims 35 to 37, characterized in that the composition (i) is applied to the entire eyelash fringe and the composition (ii) is applied to only at most one third of the fringe of the eyelashes. eyelashes, preferably on the outer third of the eyelash fringe, even on at most a quarter of said fringe. Support maquillé comprenant un maquillage susceptible d'être obtenu selon le procédé tel que défini selon l'une quelconque des revendications 35 à 38.Makeup support comprising makeup obtainable by the process as defined in any one of claims 35 to 38.
EP07105606A 2006-04-21 2007-04-04 Eyelash make-up kit and methods Withdrawn EP1847195A1 (en)

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FR0651406A FR2900035B1 (en) 2006-04-21 2006-04-21 KIT FOR MAKE-UP OF EYELIDS AND METHODS

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EP (1) EP1847195A1 (en)
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FR (1) FR2900035B1 (en)

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FR2900035B1 (en) 2008-06-06
US20070256700A1 (en) 2007-11-08
FR2900035A1 (en) 2007-10-26
JP2007289696A (en) 2007-11-08

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