CN102535814A - Fluorescent floor, preparation method and using method thereof - Google Patents
Fluorescent floor, preparation method and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102535814A CN102535814A CN2012100470135A CN201210047013A CN102535814A CN 102535814 A CN102535814 A CN 102535814A CN 2012100470135 A CN2012100470135 A CN 2012100470135A CN 201210047013 A CN201210047013 A CN 201210047013A CN 102535814 A CN102535814 A CN 102535814A
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Abstract
The invention provides a fluorescent floor, a preparation method and a using method thereof. A decorating layer and a varnish layer of the fluorescent floor are made from solvent-free ultraviolet photocureable UV (ultraviolet) paint, and are dried quickly; the decorating layer is made by adopting fluorescent powder with photoinduced energy storage, and sealing a coloring agent by selecting the solvent-free ultraviolet curable UV clean oil with a proper proportion and quickly drying, and a problem that little VOC (Volatile Organic Compounds) retained in wood floor is slowly released in the later using process because the colored wood floor is sealed by water-borne or solvent paint is solved. The invention also provides the preparation method and the using method of the fluorescent floor. The fluorescent floor provided by the invention is suitable for floor decoration of rooms and living rooms of building houses, and has the photoinduced energy storage effect of stably and durably emitting gentle light in the dark after absorbing ultraviolet light and visible light, so that the fluorescent floor increases gorgeous colors to indoor environment, and has the advantages of environmental friendliness, energy saving, excellent floor performance and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of building and decoration materials, relate in particular to a kind of fluorescence floor and preparation thereof, method for using.
Background technology
Wood flooring is widely used in the master builder room in the ground decoration.Traditional wood flooring colorant is to adopt water soluble dyestuffs or oiliness dyestuff, does not have the effect of photo-induced energy storage, night unglazed according to the time, can't produce effect lucuriant in design.
For satisfying the quality requirement that people improve the floor day by day; Having arisen at the historic moment in market can be on noctilucent fluorescence floor, and the fluorescence coating that applies on this floor is an oil-based paints, and the organic solvent VOC that it contains pollutes environment when volatilization; Not only environmental-protecting performance is poor; And, need several hrs could accomplish dry run usually because the drying mode on this floor adopts is that air dry or baking are dry, it is consuming time to consume the worker; Increase cost of production and to have reduced production efficiency low, need further perfect.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention will solve provide a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, dry rapidly, the effective fluorescence floor of film-forming and preparation thereof, method for using, be particularly useful for the room in the master builder room, the ground decoration in parlor.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of fluorescence floor, the Facad structure on said floor comprise base material and are coated on the following coating on the base material from down to up successively:
1) the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
2) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint;
3) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint;
Described no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint prepares through following method:
In parts by weight, 30 parts fluorescent material are placed 70 parts no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil, fully dispersed with stirring is even, obtains described no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint.
Said no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil can commercially availablely obtain, and contains the 839-0275 no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil of continuous heavy rain chemical industry for example like Tianjin.
The Facad structure on said floor is meant when the shop, floor connects, up the structure of one side.
Preferably, between no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint and no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint, also be provided with the common sanding priming paint of transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV and no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV successively.
The transparent seal coat of said no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint all can commercially availablely obtain, and contain the transparent seal coat of 861-0239 no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the transparent wear-resistant primer of 862-0225HB no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the common sanding priming paint of 862-0245 no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the 833-0275H no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint of continuous heavy rain chemical industry like Tianjin.
Preferably, said base material comprises veneer, shaving board, fiberboard, bamboo wood or solid wood plate.Since in recent years along with the increase of market to the wood flooring demand, also increasing to the consumption of timber resources, particularly to the just shortage more of some precious rare timber; Therefore further preferred, base material of the present invention is selected high density fiberboard for use, and not only processing cost is low for it; And the plate face is of close texture, smoothly, when environment temperature, humidity changed, dimensional stability was strong; Carry out incrustation easily and handle, be suitable for replacing natural timber to make structural meterials.
Preferably, the back side of said base material and side all are coated with and are covered with the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV.
The present invention also provides the preparation method on above-mentioned fluorescence floor, comprises the steps:
1) with cutting plate machine cutting base material;
2) with the abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing base material just, behind the back side, side, it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
3) spray the side that seals base material with the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
4) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
5) with the back side of the transparent seal coat roller coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV sealing base material;
6) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
7) with the front of the transparent seal coat roller coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV sealing base material;
8) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
9) with the front of the good base material of abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing sealing, and it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
10) roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint on the front of the good base material of sanding;
11) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
12) use abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing, and it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
13) the transparent wear-resistant primer of roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV on the enamelled coating of the good no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint of sanding;
14) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine and solidify partial desiccation (semiarid reason is under the situation without sand milling, improves the adhesive power between enamelled coating);
15) on the enamelled coating of the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the common sanding priming paint of roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
16) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
17) use abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing, and blow away surface dust;
18) on the enamelled coating of the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint;
19) get into ultraviolet photo-curing machine completion of cure drying, get described fluorescence floor.
Preferably, in the described method, said base material is a high density fiberboard.
Further, in the described method, comprise the steps:
1) use the cutting plate machine to cut into the flat mouthful high density fiberboard of size as 300mm * 300mm * 12mm to high density fiberboard, the apparatus processing precision is 0.03mm;
2) with having the automatic sander of 240 order emery cloths, flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard of sanding just, the back side, with the manual sander that has 240 order emery cloths, four sides of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard of sanding, and blow away surface dust;
3) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 16 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the relative dual-side to flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard sprays the first road edge sealing respectively;
4) with the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has two sides (each one of the right and left) medium pressure mercury lamp, top, top medium pressure mercury lamp, a lower bottom part medium pressure mercury lamp; Relative dual-side to the flat mouthful square high density fiberboard that sprays carries out the photocuring bone dry respectively, and the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
5) with the hand sand machine that has 320 order sand paper to the sanding of polishing of four sides of flat mouthful of high density fiberboard sealing prime paint, and blow away surface dust;
6) carry out the 3rd, 4,5 steps and repeat edge sealing once;
7) carry out the 3rd, 4, step once more edge sealing once, intact to four sides sealings;
8) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the sealing of roller coat first road is carried out at the back side of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, coating weight is 20-25g/m
2, preferred 25g/m
2
9) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
10) get into the automatic sander have 320 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
11) carry out the 8th, 9,10 steps and repeat sealing once;
12) carry out the 8th, 9 steps and seal once more once, sealing is intact to the back side;
13) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the roller coat sealing is carried out in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, coating weight is 20-25g/m
2, preferred 25g/m
2
14) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
15) get into the automatic sander that has 320 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
16) on the front seal coat of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 25 seconds/25 ℃ no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint that roller coat first road is coated with 4# cup viscosity, and coating weight is 15-20g/m
2, preferred 20g/m
2
17) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, three tops ultraviolet lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, photocuring energy 600mJ/cm
2
18) get into the automatic sander that has 400 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
19) carry out the 16th, 17,18 steps and repeat twice, reach intact to the covering power and the form and aspect of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint;
20) on the no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity together, and coating weight is 20-25g/m
2, preferred 25g/m
2
21) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out photocuring, the photocuring energy is 250mJ/cm
2
22) on the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 45 seconds/25 ℃ the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity together, and coating weight is 25-30g/m
2, preferred 30g/m
2
23) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out photocuring, the photocuring energy is 350mJ/cm
2
24) get into the automatic sander that has 400 orders and 600 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
25) on the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV in the front of the flat mouthful square high density fiberboard after the sanding; It is 30 seconds/25 ℃ no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity at last together, and coating weight is 8-15g/m
2, preferred 15g/m
2
26) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, three tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring bone dry, photocuring energy 800mJ/cm
2, get described fluorescence floor.
The present invention also provides the method for using on above-mentioned fluorescence floor, comprises the steps:
1) fluorescence floor packing completely knocked down, under ventilated environment, dried at least three days;
2) guarantee that the cement floor puts down, uneven ground, criticize earlier flat early stage with cement;
3) clean up ground, flat if criticize with cement early stage, must wait cement to parch;
4) with the bonding agent of environmental protection floor glue as floor and cement flooring; It is similar that the method that its shop connects and the shop of ceramic tile connect method; Criticize fluorescence floor, shop, flat environmental protection floor glue limit in the top, cement flooring; Guarantee that in the process that the shop connects the slit between the floor is evenly neat; The flatness of plate face is the same; Slit between the floor is not is not filled and led up earlier, so that the ventilative drying of the environmental protection floor glue bonding agent between floor and the cement flooring keeps 1 centimeter slit around the wall and between the floor;
5) after the week, confirm the environmental protection floor glue finish-drying between floor and the cement floor after, fill and lead up the slit between the floor with the environmental protection floor glue again;
6) wait to fill and lead up the environmental protection floor glue in slit between the floor half-dried after, thoroughly wipe clean floor surface with clean towel.
The fluorescence floor that the present invention obtains, performance parameter is as shown in the table:
| Performance parameter | Floor of the present invention | The technical requirements scope | Test method standard |
| Moisture content | 9％ | 8～13％ | GB/T?15036.2-2009 |
| Abrasion resistance | 6000 change | More than 4000 commentaries on classics | GB/T?15036.2-2009 |
| Adhesive power | 0 grade | 3～0 grades | GB/T?15036.2-2009 |
| Burst size of methanal | 0.4mg/L | ≤1.5mg/L | GB/T?15036.2-2009 |
Can find out from last table, fluorescence of the present invention floor superior performance, moisture content, abrasion resistance, adhesive power all are superior to national standard, and burst size of methanal is superior to E0 level sheet material (standard of burst size of methanal≤0.5mg/L), good environmental protection especially.
The beneficial effect that the present invention had is:
1, the selected colouring agent of the present invention adopts the fluorescent material of nontoxic photo-induced energy storage; It is subjected to natural daylight; After the irradiation such as daylight light; Luminous energy is stored, and after stopping illumination and penetrating, the mode with fluorescence discharges lentamente; So at night or dark place; Still can see soft fluorescence, the duration reached more than 8 hours, gave the gorgeous color of indoor increase; And the inventor is by a large amount of experiments; Selected for use properly mixed no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil to come the enclosed coloring agent; Not only rapidly dry; And avoided timber floor by water-based or solvent-thinned paint enclosed coloring; A spot of VOC remains in the timber floor, causes the problem that in the later stage use, can discharge lentamente;
2, decoration, the protective paint layer on fluorescence of the present invention floor are all selected no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV lacquer (the transparent seal coat of UV, UV fluorescent paint, the transparent wear-resistant primer of UV, the common sanding priming paint of UV, UV anti scuffing finish paint) for use; Following of UV-irradiation in the high-pressure sodium lamp emission needs 2-3 can accomplish dry run second; Rapidly dry; Film-forming is effective; Significantly improved production efficiency, and environmental-protecting performance is good;
3, each enamelled coating coating order and the coating weight on the base material is scientific and reasonable, and the preparation method is simple, has effectively improved the production efficiency and the properties of product on floor of the present invention:
1) the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, moistureproof water-fast air tight, fill and strengthen adhesive power.
2) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint, pigmented finish, gorgeous, guarantor's light guarantor look bright in luster.
3) the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV strengthens wear-resisting, shock-resistant, resistant to pressure.
4) the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, flatness is promoted in the polishing sanding.
5) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint strengthens anti scuffing, hardness, acid and alkali-resistance, anti-solvent, water-fast, oil resistant, chemicals-resistant.
Fluorescence of the present invention floor is particularly useful for the room in the master builder room, the ground decoration in parlor, gives the gorgeous color of indoor increase.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is described further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of fluorescence floor, the Facad structure on said floor comprise base material and are coated on the following coating on the base material from down to up successively:
1) the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
2) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint;
3) the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
4) the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
5) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint;
Described no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint prepares through following method:
In parts by weight, 30 parts fluorescent material are placed 70 parts no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil, fully dispersed with stirring is even, obtains described no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint.
Said base material can be veneer, shaving board, fiberboard or wooden floor base material, and the base material in this instance is selected high density fiberboard.
Above-mentioned no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil is contained the 839-0275 no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil of continuous heavy rain chemical industry Co., Ltd available from Tianjin.
The transparent seal coat of above-mentioned no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV is contained the transparent seal coat of 861-0239 no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV of continuous heavy rain chemical industry Co., Ltd available from Tianjin;
The transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV is contained the transparent wear-resistant primer of 862-0225HB no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV of continuous heavy rain chemical industry Co., Ltd available from Tianjin;
The common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV is contained the common sanding priming paint of 862-0245 no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV of continuous heavy rain chemical industry Co., Ltd available from Tianjin;
No-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint is contained the 833-0275H no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint of continuous heavy rain chemical industry Co., Ltd available from Tianjin.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for preparing the fluorescence floor among the embodiment 1 comprises the steps:
1) use the cutting plate machine to cut into the flat mouthful high density fiberboard of size as 300mm * 300mm * 12mm to high density fiberboard, the apparatus processing precision is 0.03mm;
2) with having the automatic sander of 240 order emery cloths, flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard of sanding just, the back side, with the manual sander that has 240 order emery cloths, four sides of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard of sanding, and blow away surface dust;
3) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 16 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the relative dual-side to flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard sprays the first road edge sealing respectively;
4) with the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has two side medium pressure mercury lamps, top, top medium pressure mercury lamp, a lower bottom part medium pressure mercury lamp; Relative dual-side to the flat mouthful square high density fiberboard that sprays carries out the photocuring bone dry respectively, and the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
5) with the hand sand machine that has 320 order sand paper to the sanding of polishing of four sides of flat mouthful of high density fiberboard sealing prime paint, and blow away surface dust;
6) carry out the 3rd, 4,5 steps and repeat edge sealing once;
7) carry out the 3rd, 4, step once more edge sealing once, intact to four sides sealings;
8) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the sealing of roller coat first road is carried out at the back side of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, coating weight is 25g/m
2
9) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
10) get into the automatic sander have 320 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
11) carry out the 8th, 9,10 steps and repeat sealing once;
12) carry out the 8th, 9 steps and seal once more once, sealing is intact to the back side;
13) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the roller coat sealing is carried out in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, coating weight is 25g/m
2
14) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
15) get into the automatic sander that has 320 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
16) on the front seal coat of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 25 seconds/25 ℃ no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint that roller coat first road is coated with 4# cup viscosity, and coating weight is 20g/m
2
17) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, three tops ultraviolet lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, photocuring energy 600mJ/cm
2
18) get into the automatic sander that has 400 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
19) carry out the 16th, 17,18 steps and repeat twice, reach intact to the covering power and the form and aspect of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint;
20) on the no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity together, and coating weight is 25g/m
2
21) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out photocuring, the photocuring energy is 250mJ/cm
2
22) on the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 45 seconds/25 ℃ the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity together, and coating weight is 30g/m
2
23) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out photocuring, the photocuring energy is 350mJ/cm
2
24) get into the automatic sander that has 400 orders and 600 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
25) on the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV in the front of the flat mouthful square high density fiberboard after the sanding, it is 30 seconds/25 ℃ no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity at last together, and coating weight is 15g/m
2
26) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, three tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring bone dry, photocuring energy 800mJ/cm
2, get described fluorescence floor.
The method for using on above-mentioned fluorescence floor comprises the steps:
1) fluorescence floor packing completely knocked down, under ventilated environment, dried at least three days;
2) guarantee that the cement floor puts down, uneven ground, criticize earlier flat early stage with cement;
3) clean up ground, flat if criticize with cement early stage, must wait cement to parch;
4) with the bonding agent of environmental protection floor glue as floor and cement flooring; It is similar that the method that its shop connects and the shop of ceramic tile connect method; Criticize fluorescence floor, shop, flat environmental protection floor glue limit in the top, cement flooring; Guarantee that in the process that the shop connects the slit between the floor is evenly neat; The flatness of plate face is the same; Slit between the floor is not is not filled and led up earlier, so that the ventilative drying of the environmental protection floor glue bonding agent between floor and the cement flooring keeps 1 centimeter slit around the wall and between the floor;
5) after the week, confirm the environmental protection floor glue finish-drying between floor and the cement floor after, fill and lead up the slit between the floor with the environmental protection floor glue again;
6) wait to fill and lead up the environmental protection floor glue in slit between the floor half-dried after, thoroughly wipe clean floor surface with clean towel.
More than preferred embodiment of the present invention is specified, but said content is merely preferred embodiment of the present invention, can not be considered to be used to limit practical range of the present invention.All equalizations of doing according to application range of the present invention change and improve etc., all should still belong within the patent covering scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. fluorescence floor, it is characterized in that: the Facad structure on said floor comprises base material and is coated on the following coating on the base material from down to up successively:
1) the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
2) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint;
3) no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint;
Described no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint prepares through following method:
In parts by weight, 30 parts fluorescent material are placed 70 parts no-solvent type ultraviolet curing UV clean oil, fully dispersed with stirring is even, obtains described no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint.
2. fluorescence according to claim 1 floor; It is characterized in that: between no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint and no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint, also be provided with the common sanding priming paint of transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV and no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV successively.
3. fluorescence according to claim 1 and 2 floor is characterized in that: said base material comprises veneer, shaving board, fiberboard, bamboo wood or solid wood plate.
4. fluorescence according to claim 3 floor is characterized in that: said fiberboard is a high density fiberboard.
5. fluorescence according to claim 1 and 2 floor is characterized in that: the back side of said base material and side all are coated with and are covered with the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV.
6. a method for preparing the described fluorescence of claim 2 floor is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) with cutting plate machine cutting base material;
2) with the abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing base material just, behind the back side, side, it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
3) spray the side that seals base material with the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
4) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
5) with the back side of the transparent seal coat roller coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV sealing base material;
6) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
7) with the front of the transparent seal coat roller coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV sealing base material;
8) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
9) with the front of the good base material of abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing sealing, and it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
10) roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint on the front of the good base material of sanding;
11) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
12) use abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing, and it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
13) the transparent wear-resistant primer of roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV on the enamelled coating of the good no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint of sanding;
14) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine and solidify partial desiccation;
15) on the enamelled coating of the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the common sanding priming paint of roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV;
16) getting into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine solidifies dry;
17) use abrasive finishing machine abrasive finishing, and blow away surface dust;
18) on the enamelled coating of the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, roller coat no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint;
19) get into ultraviolet photo-curing machine completion of cure drying, get described fluorescence floor.
7. method according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said base material is a high density fiberboard.
8. method according to claim 7 is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) use the cutting plate machine to cut into the flat mouthful high density fiberboard of size as 300mm * 300mm * 12mm to high density fiberboard, the apparatus processing precision is 0.03mm;
2) with having the automatic sander of 240 order emery cloths, flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard of sanding just, the back side, with the manual sander that has 240 order emery cloths, four sides of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard of sanding, and blow away surface dust;
3) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 16 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the relative dual-side to flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard sprays the first road edge sealing respectively;
4) with the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has two side medium pressure mercury lamps, top, top medium pressure mercury lamp, a lower bottom part medium pressure mercury lamp; Relative dual-side to the flat mouthful square high density fiberboard that sprays carries out the photocuring bone dry respectively, and the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
5) with the hand sand machine that has 320 order sand paper to the sanding of polishing of four sides of flat mouthful of high density fiberboard sealing prime paint, and blow away surface dust;
6) carry out the 3rd, 4,5 steps and repeat edge sealing once;
7) carry out the 3rd, 4, step once more edge sealing once, intact to four sides sealings;
8) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the sealing of roller coat first road is carried out at the back side of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, coating weight is 20-25g/m
2
9) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
10) get into the automatic sander have 320 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and it is clean to blow grey dust removal;
11) carry out the 8th, 9,10 steps and repeat sealing once;
12) carry out the 8th, 9 steps and seal once more once, sealing is intact to the back side;
13) use that to be coated with 4# cup viscosity be 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent seal coat of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV, the roller coat sealing is carried out in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, coating weight is 20-25g/m
2
14) get into the ultraviolet photo-curing machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, the photocuring energy is 500mJ/cm
2
15) get into the automatic sander that has 320 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
16) on the front seal coat of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 25 seconds/25 ℃ no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint that roller coat first road is coated with 4# cup viscosity, and coating weight is 15-20g/m
2
17) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, three tops ultraviolet lamp, carry out the photocuring drying, photocuring energy 600mJ/cm
2
18) get into the automatic sander that has 400 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
19) carry out the 16th, 17,18 steps and repeat twice, reach intact to the covering power and the form and aspect of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint;
20) on the no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV fluorescent paint in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 45 seconds/25 ℃ the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity together, and coating weight is 20-25g/m
2
21) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out photocuring, the photocuring energy is 250mJ/cm
2
22) on the transparent wear-resistant primer of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV in the front of flat mouthful of square high density fiberboard, it is 45 seconds/25 ℃ the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity together, and coating weight is 25-30g/m
2
23) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, two tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out photocuring, the photocuring energy is 350mJ/cm
2
24) get into the automatic sander that has 400 orders and 600 order sand paper, carry out sanding, and blow away surface dust;
25) on the common sanding priming paint of no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV in the front of the flat mouthful square high density fiberboard after the sanding; It is 30 seconds/25 ℃ no-solvent type ultraviolet photo-curing UV anti scuffing finish paint that roller coat is coated with 4# cup viscosity at last together, and coating weight is 8-15g/m
2
26) get into the photo solidification machine that has top, three tops medium pressure mercury lamp, carry out the photocuring bone dry, photocuring energy 800mJ/cm
2, get described fluorescence floor.
9. the method for using on claim 1 or 2 described fluorescence floors is characterized in that: comprise the steps:
1) fluorescence floor packing completely knocked down, under ventilated environment, dried at least three days;
2) guarantee that the cement floor puts down, uneven ground, criticize earlier flat early stage with cement;
3) clean up ground, flat if criticize with cement early stage, must wait cement to parch;
4) with the bonding agent of environmental protection floor glue as floor and cement flooring; It is similar that the method that its shop connects and the shop of ceramic tile connect method; Criticize fluorescence floor, shop, flat environmental protection floor glue limit in the top, cement flooring; Guarantee that in the process that the shop connects the slit between the floor is evenly neat; The flatness of plate face is the same; Slit between the floor is not is not filled and led up earlier, so that the ventilative drying of the environmental protection floor glue bonding agent between floor and the cement flooring keeps 1 centimeter slit around the wall and between the floor;
5) after the week, confirm the environmental protection floor glue finish-drying between floor and the cement floor after, fill and lead up the slit between the floor with the environmental protection floor glue again;
6) wait to fill and lead up the environmental protection floor glue in slit between the floor half-dried after, thoroughly wipe clean floor surface with clean towel.
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| CN104493921A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-08 | 福建农林大学 | Preparation process of luminous bamboo-wood composite floor |
| CN104531145A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-22 | 福建农林大学 | Method for preparing bamboo strip/strontium aluminate fluorescent powder composite material |
| CN104589426A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-05-06 | 福建农林大学 | Light-emitting bamboo composite floor |
| CN105952093A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-09-21 | 王宜梅 | Fluorescent colored glaze veneer |
| CN106978063A (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2017-07-25 | 上海协承昌化工有限公司 | A kind of bright bisque Coating material composition, bright bisque and its preparation method and application |
| CN108979065A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-11 | 浙江天博新材料有限公司 | A kind of outdoor aisle floor and its extrusion equipment with noctilucent function |
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| CN102535814B (en) | 2014-05-28 |
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