Governance of the Solomon Islands (archipelago) is split between the sovereign state of Solomon Islands and the Autonomous Region of Bougainville in Papua New Guinea. Both countries are constitutional monarchies and Commonwealth realms. In a 2019 referendum, over 98% of Bougainville voters supported independence.

Unspoilt and uncrowded The islands and waters are still a little known pristine paradise. They are particularly special for their remarkable biodiversity, containing thousands of different plant and animal species, especially the marine life. Many species are known only to the Solomons.

English is the official language, but Solomon Islands pijin is the lingua franca. There are over 80 different local languages plus dialects.

The United States and Solomon Islands established diplomatic relations following the latter's independence on July 7, 1978.