WO2005112143A2 - Organic electronic component - Google Patents

Organic electronic component Download PDF

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WO2005112143A2
WO2005112143A2 PCT/EP2005/052078 EP2005052078W WO2005112143A2 WO 2005112143 A2 WO2005112143 A2 WO 2005112143A2 EP 2005052078 W EP2005052078 W EP 2005052078W WO 2005112143 A2 WO2005112143 A2 WO 2005112143A2
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organic
component
conjugated
stands
conjugation
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PCT/EP2005/052078
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German (de)
French (fr)
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WO2005112143A3 (en
Inventor
Debora Henseler
Karsten Heuser
Arvid Hunze
Andreas Kanitz
Wolfgang Rogler
Wolfgang Roth
Jasmin WÖRLE
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Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/10Organic polymers or oligomers
    • H10K85/111Organic polymers or oligomers comprising aromatic, heteroaromatic, or aryl chains, e.g. polyaniline, polyphenylene or polyphenylene vinylene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K85/00Organic materials used in the body or electrodes of devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K85/30Coordination compounds
    • H10K85/321Metal complexes comprising a group IIIA element, e.g. Tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) gallium [Gaq3]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/10OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
    • H10K50/11OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an organic electronic component, in particular one with an active layer of material that is not conjugated in the stress-free state.
  • organic electronic components such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) which comprise a semi-transparent lower electrode, an organic active layer, essentially consisting of a conjugated polymer film and an upper electrode.
  • a conjugated material is defined by a continuous chain of ⁇ orbitals, connected molecules and / or molecular parts occupied by ⁇ conjugation, that is to say essentially at the same energy level.
  • Conjugated polymers are polymers with a delocalized ⁇ -electron system along the main polymer chain. The delocalized ⁇ electron system gives the polymer semiconducting properties because it gives it the ability to support positive and negative charge carriers with high mobility along the polymer main chain. This type of polymer is described, inter alia, in US Pat. No. 5,247,190.
  • the known polymeric conjugated compounds are not so stable against the oxidation and reduction processes that take place during operation that very long-lived products can be produced with them.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a material for an active layer of an organic electronic component, which is in the idle state as a non-conjugated material and in operation as a. conjugated polymeric material behaves, but that against oxidation and / or Reduk- tion processes is not as unstable as the conjugated compounds known for this application.
  • the invention relates to an organic electronic component such as an OLED with a lower, possibly semi-transparent electrode, at least one organic active layer and an upper electrode, the at least one organic active layer comprising an organic material that is non-conjugated in the de-energized state.
  • an organic electronic component such as an OLED with a lower, possibly semi-transparent electrode, at least one organic active layer and an upper electrode, the at least one organic active layer comprising an organic material that is non-conjugated in the de-energized state.
  • the organic active layer can be either an organic semiconducting layer and / or an organic light-emitting layer. Any type of material is referred to here as organic material with the exception of the traditional inorganic semiconductor materials, that is to say silicon, gallium arsenide and / or mixtures thereof.
  • the organic active layer can contain only a certain percentage of the non-conjugated polymer and can essentially even be made of a conjugated polymeric organic material, as long as the non-conjugated polymeric organic material according to the invention is contained in the active layer and shows semiconducting and / or light-emitting properties during the operation of the component.
  • the non-conjugated organic material is, for example, a polymeric material with repeating units, each repeating unit having a structure which, owing to the lack of occupied ⁇ orbitals, has no conjugated chain.
  • it is a Lewis acid with conjugated chains of organic molecules as ligands.
  • a conjugation can result which gives the material semiconducting properties.
  • These compounds are both electron fishing compounds and are non-conjugated compounds and must be charged with electrons, before they become conductive, ie behave like conjugated connections.
  • Such materials are either at least components or form the organic material which forms the active layers of the organic electronic component according to the invention.
  • the organic active layers produced with them are more stable to oxidation or reduction processes than pure conjugated polymeric compounds.
  • the organic non-conjugated material advantageously comprises a polymeric material with a type K copolyarylborane,
  • x, y and z are molar parts of components and add up to 1, where two of the indices x, y and z can also have the value 0,
  • Ar stands for the respective arylene component, -Ar 1 - and / or -Ar 2 - and / or —Ar 3 - in the copolymer,
  • Ar 1 and Ar 2 stand for components with a bivalent conjugative connecting mono- or polynuclear, aromatic and / or heteroaromatic arylene structure, where Ar 1 stands for a component whose ⁇ electron density is equal to or greater than that of benzene and Ar 2 for a component that can be transported through holes
  • Ar 3 stands for a component with any bivalent conjugative connecting mono- or polynuclear heteroaromatic see arylene structure of low ⁇ electron density, which is equal to or less than that of benzene,
  • R stands for a radical with an aryl structure which, depending on the intended conjugation of the polyborane K, comprises a heteroaromatic and / or a (homo) aromatic aryl radical,
  • a conjugation in the polyborane K can be formed by applying an electric field, and / or - in which at least one additional donor function is substituted (intrinsic conjugation formation) and / or
  • the material can be a so-called "blend", ie a mixture of several polymers, which comprises several components.
  • the non-conjugated material consists essentially of the type K copolyarylborane, as described above.
  • the individual Lewis acid centers are connected by conjugated chains and / or aryl components, which are already known in the organic semiconductor sector, for example, as emitter material.
  • conjugated chains and / or aryl components which are already known in the organic semiconductor sector, for example, as emitter material.
  • spirofluorene units and / or phenylene vinyl units can connect the individual leis acid centers.
  • the substituents R at the Lewis acid center are, for example, diarylaminoaromatics, heteroaromatics, alkoxyaromatics and / or aryloxyaromatics.
  • conjugated polymers are known as semiconducting organic polymers, such as those used for the production of organic electronic components such as organic self-emitting components, e.g. Light emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic photovoltaic components, e.g. Solar cells, organic transistors and / or detectors are needed.
  • organic electronic components such as organic self-emitting components, e.g. Light emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic photovoltaic components, e.g. Solar cells, organic transistors and / or detectors are needed.
  • OLEDs Light emitting diodes
  • organic photovoltaic components e.g. Solar cells
  • organic transistors and / or detectors organic transistors and / or detectors are needed.
  • a disadvantage of the conjugated organic polymers is that they are not very stable to the oxidation and reduction reactions taking place during the operation of the organic semiconductor, so that it was not possible to produce long-life electronic components with the conventional conjugated polymeric materials.
  • the new class of polymeric organic potential semiconductors presented here are not conjugated materials, but after application of an electric field they behave like conjugated polymers. These polymers have the advantage that they are much more stable to the oxidation and reduction processes than the conjugated, known materials.
  • the present invention for the first time discloses an organic electronic component which has a longer service life than previously known components, the component comprising at least one organic active layer which contains an organic polymer material which is not conjugated in the de-energized state.

Abstract

The invention relates to an organic electronic component with an increased service life in relation to previously known components. The inventive component comprises at least one organic active layer containing a non-conjugated organic material.

Description

Organisches elektronisches BauelementOrganic electronic component
Die Erfindung betrifft ein organisches elektronisches Bauelement, insbesondere eines mit einer aktiven Schicht aus im spannungsfreien Zustand nicht konjugiertem Material.The invention relates to an organic electronic component, in particular one with an active layer of material that is not conjugated in the stress-free state.
Bekannt sind aus der US 5,247,190 organische elektronische Bauelemente wie organische Leuchtdioden (OLED) , die eine semitransparente untere Elektrode, eine organische aktive Schicht, im wesentlichen bestehend aus einem konjugierten po- lymeren Film und eine obere Elektrode umfassen. Ein konjugiertes Material ist definiert durch eine durchgehende Kette von durch π-Konj gation, also im Wesentlichen auf gleicher energetischer Höhe liegender besetzter π-Orbitale, verbunde- nen Molekülen und/oder Molekülteile. Als konjugierte Polymere bezeichnet man Polymere mit einem delokalisierten π-Elektro- nensystem entlang der polymeren Hauptkette. Das delokalisierte π-Elektronensystem verleiht dem Polymer halbleitende Eigenschaften, weil es ihm die Möglichkeit gibt positive und negative Ladungsträger mit hoher Beweglichkeit entlang der polymeren Hauptkette zu unterstützen. Diese Art der Polymeren wird unter anderem in der US 5,247,190 beschrieben.From US 5,247,190 organic electronic components such as organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) are known which comprise a semi-transparent lower electrode, an organic active layer, essentially consisting of a conjugated polymer film and an upper electrode. A conjugated material is defined by a continuous chain of π orbitals, connected molecules and / or molecular parts occupied by π conjugation, that is to say essentially at the same energy level. Conjugated polymers are polymers with a delocalized π-electron system along the main polymer chain. The delocalized π electron system gives the polymer semiconducting properties because it gives it the ability to support positive and negative charge carriers with high mobility along the polymer main chain. This type of polymer is described, inter alia, in US Pat. No. 5,247,190.
Aus der DE 103 207 13.9 und der DE 10 2004 001 865.0 sind Co- polyarylborane als Material für organisch aktive Schichten für OLEDs bekannt.DE 103 207 13.9 and DE 10 2004 001 865.0 have disclosed copolyarylboranes as a material for organically active layers for OLEDs.
Die bekannten polymeren konjugierten Verbindungen sind nicht so stabil gegen die während des Betriebs ablaufenden Oxidati- ons- und Reduktionsprozesse, dass sehr langlebige Produkte mit ihnen herstellbar sind.The known polymeric conjugated compounds are not so stable against the oxidation and reduction processes that take place during operation that very long-lived products can be produced with them.
Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, ein Material für eine aktive Schicht eines organischen elektronischen Bauelements zu schaffen, das sich im Ruhezustand wie ein nicht konjugiertes Material und im Betrieb wie ein. onjugiertes polymeres Material verhält, aber das gegenüber Oxidations- und/oder Reduk- tionsprozessen nicht so instabil ist, wie die für diese Anwendung bekannten konjugierten Verbindungen.The object of the invention is to provide a material for an active layer of an organic electronic component, which is in the idle state as a non-conjugated material and in operation as a. conjugated polymeric material behaves, but that against oxidation and / or Reduk- tion processes is not as unstable as the conjugated compounds known for this application.
Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein organisches elektronisches Bauelement wie eine OLED mit einer unteren, eventuell semitransparenten Elektrode, zumindest einer organischen aktiven Schicht und einer oberen Elektrode, wobei die zumindest eine organische aktive Schicht ein im spannungslosen Zustand nicht-konjugiertes organisches Material umfasst.The invention relates to an organic electronic component such as an OLED with a lower, possibly semi-transparent electrode, at least one organic active layer and an upper electrode, the at least one organic active layer comprising an organic material that is non-conjugated in the de-energized state.
Die organische aktive Schicht kann entweder eine organische halbleitende Schicht und/oder eine organische Lichtemittierende Schicht sein. Als organisches Material wird hier jede Art von Material bezeichnet mit Ausnahme der traditionellen anorganischen Halbleitermaterialien, also Silizium, Gallium-Arsenid und/oder Mischungen davon enthaltenden Materialien. Die organische aktive Schicht kann dabei das nicht- konjugierte Polymer nur zu einem gewissen Prozentsatz enthal- ten und im Wesentlichen sogar aus einem konjugierten polymeren organischen Material geschaffen sein, solange das nicht- konjugierte polymere organische Material gemäß der Erfindung in der aktiven Schicht enthalten ist und während des Betriebs des Bauelements halbleitende und/oder Licht emittierende Ei- genschaften zeigt.The organic active layer can be either an organic semiconducting layer and / or an organic light-emitting layer. Any type of material is referred to here as organic material with the exception of the traditional inorganic semiconductor materials, that is to say silicon, gallium arsenide and / or mixtures thereof. The organic active layer can contain only a certain percentage of the non-conjugated polymer and can essentially even be made of a conjugated polymeric organic material, as long as the non-conjugated polymeric organic material according to the invention is contained in the active layer and shows semiconducting and / or light-emitting properties during the operation of the component.
Das nicht-konjugierte organische Material ist beispielsweise ein polymeres Material mit Wiederholeinheiten, wobei jede Wiederholeinheit eine Struktur hat, die wegen fehlender be- setzter π-Orbitale keine durch konjugierte Kette hat. Beispielsweise handelt es sich um eine Lewis-Säure mit konjugierten Ketten organischer Moleküle als Liganden. Nach Anlegen elektrischer Spannung an das Molekül oder Polymer kann sich jedoch eine Konjugation, die dem Material halbleitende Eigenschaften verleiht, ergeben. Diese Verbindungen sind sowohl Elektronen angelverbindungen als auch nicht konjugierte Verbindungen sind und müssen mit Elektronen geladen werden, bevor sie leitend werden, d.h. sich wie konjugierte Verbindungen verhaltend werden. Derartige Materialien sind entweder zumindest Bestandteile oder bilden das organische Material, das die aktiven Schichten des erfindungsgemäßen organischen elektronischen Bauelements bildet. Die damit hergestellten organischen aktiven Schichten sind gegenüber von Oxidations- oder Reduktionsprozessen stabiler als reine konjugierte poly- mere Verbindunge .The non-conjugated organic material is, for example, a polymeric material with repeating units, each repeating unit having a structure which, owing to the lack of occupied π orbitals, has no conjugated chain. For example, it is a Lewis acid with conjugated chains of organic molecules as ligands. However, after electrical voltage is applied to the molecule or polymer, a conjugation can result which gives the material semiconducting properties. These compounds are both electron fishing compounds and are non-conjugated compounds and must be charged with electrons, before they become conductive, ie behave like conjugated connections. Such materials are either at least components or form the organic material which forms the active layers of the organic electronic component according to the invention. The organic active layers produced with them are more stable to oxidation or reduction processes than pure conjugated polymeric compounds.
Vorteilhafterweise umfasst das organische nicht-konjugierte Material ein polymeres Material mit einem Co-polyarylboran des Typs K,The organic non-conjugated material advantageously comprises a polymeric material with a type K copolyarylborane,
wobei Folgendes gilt:where the following applies:
x,y und z sind molare Teile von Komponenten und ergeben in Summe gleich 1, wobei zwei der Indizes x, y und z auch den Wert 0 haben können,x, y and z are molar parts of components and add up to 1, where two of the indices x, y and z can also have the value 0,
an den Enden sind Wasserstoff-Atome gebunden,hydrogen atoms are bound at the ends,
Ar" steht, .für die jeweilige Arylenkomponente, -Ar1- und/oder -Ar2- und/oder —Ar3- im Copolymer,Ar "stands for the respective arylene component, -Ar 1 - and / or -Ar 2 - and / or —Ar 3 - in the copolymer,
dabei stehen Ar1 und Ar2 für Komponenten mit einer bivalent konjugativ verbindenden ein- oder mehrkernigen, aromatischen und/oder heteroaromatischen Arylenstruktur, wobei Ar1 für eine Komponente steht, deren π-Elektronendichte gleich oder größer als die von Benzol ist und Ar2 für eine Komponente, die lochtransportfähig ist,Ar 1 and Ar 2 stand for components with a bivalent conjugative connecting mono- or polynuclear, aromatic and / or heteroaromatic arylene structure, where Ar 1 stands for a component whose π electron density is equal to or greater than that of benzene and Ar 2 for a component that can be transported through holes
Ar3 steht für eine Komponente mit einer beliebigen bivalent konjugativ verbindenden ein- oder mehrkernigen heteroaromati- sehen Arylenstruktur geringer π-Elektronendichte, die gleich oder kleiner als die des Benzols ist,Ar 3 stands for a component with any bivalent conjugative connecting mono- or polynuclear heteroaromatic see arylene structure of low π electron density, which is equal to or less than that of benzene,
wobei die π-Elektronendichte von Ar3 in jedem Fall kleiner als die von Ar1 ist,where the π electron density of Ar 3 is in any case smaller than that of Ar 1 ,
undand
R steht für einen Rest mit ArylStruktur, der je nach beab- sichtigter Konjugation des Polyborans K einen heteroaromatischen und/oder einen (homo) -aromatischen Arylrest umfasst,R stands for a radical with an aryl structure which, depending on the intended conjugation of the polyborane K, comprises a heteroaromatic and / or a (homo) aromatic aryl radical,
- der donorfrei ist, wobei eine Konjugation im Polyboran K durch Anlegen eines elektrischen Feldes ausgebildet werden kann, und/oder - bei dem mindestens eine zusätzliche Donorfunktion substituiert ist (intrinsische Konjugationsausbildung) und/oder- which is donor-free, a conjugation in the polyborane K can be formed by applying an electric field, and / or - in which at least one additional donor function is substituted (intrinsic conjugation formation) and / or
- dessen Wasserstoffatome auch beliebig durch einen oder mehrere verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylreste oder Alkoxyreste R*, substituiert sein können. Dabei kann es sich bei dem Ma- terial um ein so genanntes "Blend", also eine Mischung mehrerer Polymere, handeln, das mehrere Bestandteile umfasst.- whose hydrogen atoms can also be substituted as desired by one or more branched or unbranched alkyl radicals or alkoxy radicals R *. The material can be a so-called "blend", ie a mixture of several polymers, which comprises several components.
Nach einer anderen Ausführungsform besteht das nicht-kon- jugierte Material im Wesentlichen aus dem Co-polyarylboran des Typs K, wie oben beschrieben.In another embodiment, the non-conjugated material consists essentially of the type K copolyarylborane, as described above.
Nach einer Ausführungsform werden die einzelnen Lewis- Säurezentren durch konjugierte Ketten und/oder Arylkomponen- ten verbunden, die auf dem Sektor der organischen Halbleiter bereits beispielsweise als Emittermaterial bekannt sind. Neben den schon in der noch unveröffentlichten Anmeldung DE 103 207 13.9 und DE 10 2004 001 865.0 beschriebenen Fluo- reneinheiten können beispielsweise Spirofluoren-Einheiten und/oder Phenylenvinyl-Einheiten die einzelnen Le is- Säurezentren verbinden. According to one embodiment, the individual Lewis acid centers are connected by conjugated chains and / or aryl components, which are already known in the organic semiconductor sector, for example, as emitter material. In addition to the fluorine units already described in the as yet unpublished applications DE 103 207 13.9 and DE 10 2004 001 865.0, spirofluorene units and / or phenylene vinyl units, for example, can connect the individual leis acid centers.
Nach einer Ausführungsform sind die Substituenten R am Lewis- Säurezentrum beispielsweise Diarylaminoaromaten, - heteroaromaten, Alkoxyaromaten und/oder Aryloxyaromaten .In one embodiment, the substituents R at the Lewis acid center are, for example, diarylaminoaromatics, heteroaromatics, alkoxyaromatics and / or aryloxyaromatics.
Bislang sind nur konjugierte Polymere als halbleitende organische Polymere bekannt, wie sie zur Herstellung von organischen elektronischen Bauelementen wie organischen selbst- emmittierenden Bauelementen, z.B. Leuchtdioden (OLEDs) , organischen photovoltaischen Bauelementen, z.B. Solarzellen, or- ganischen Transistoren und/oder Detektoren gebraucht werden. Nachteilig an den konjugierten organischen Polymeren ist jedoch, dass sie nicht sehr stabil gegenüber den während des Betriebs des organischen Halbleiters ablaufenden Oxidations- und Reduktionsreaktionen sind, so dass mit den herkömmlichen konjugierten polymeren Materialien keine elektronischen Bauelemente von hoher Lebensdauer gefertigt werden konnten.So far, only conjugated polymers are known as semiconducting organic polymers, such as those used for the production of organic electronic components such as organic self-emitting components, e.g. Light emitting diodes (OLEDs), organic photovoltaic components, e.g. Solar cells, organic transistors and / or detectors are needed. A disadvantage of the conjugated organic polymers, however, is that they are not very stable to the oxidation and reduction reactions taking place during the operation of the organic semiconductor, so that it was not possible to produce long-life electronic components with the conventional conjugated polymeric materials.
Die neue Klasse der hier vorgestellten polymeren organischen potentiellen Halbleiter sind zwar keine konjugierten Materia- lien, aber nach Anlegen eines elektrischen Feldes verhalten sie sich wie konjugierte Polymere. Diese Polymere haben den Vorteil, dass sie wesentlich stabiler gegenüber den Oxidati- ons- und Reduktionsprozessen sind als die konjugierten, bekannten Materialien.The new class of polymeric organic potential semiconductors presented here are not conjugated materials, but after application of an electric field they behave like conjugated polymers. These polymers have the advantage that they are much more stable to the oxidation and reduction processes than the conjugated, known materials.
Mit der vorliegenden Erfindung wird erstmals ein organisches elektronisches Bauelement offenbart, das eine gegenüber bislang bekannten Bauelementen erhöhte Lebensdauer hat, wobei das Bauelement zumindest eine organische aktive Schicht um- fasst, die ein im spannungslosen Zustand nicht-konjugiertes organisches Polymer-Material enthält. The present invention for the first time discloses an organic electronic component which has a longer service life than previously known components, the component comprising at least one organic active layer which contains an organic polymer material which is not conjugated in the de-energized state.

Claims

Patentansprüche claims
1. Organisches elektronisches Bauelement wie eine OLED mit einer unteren, eventuell semitransparenten Elektrode, zumindest einer organischen aktiven Schicht und einer oberen Elektrode, wobei die zumindest eine organische aktive Schicht ein im spannungslosen Zustand nicht-konjugiertes organisches Polymer-Material umfasst.1. Organic electronic component such as an OLED with a lower, possibly semi-transparent electrode, at least one organic active layer and an upper electrode, the at least one organic active layer comprising an organic polymer material that is not conjugated in the de-energized state.
2. Bauelement nach Anspruch 1, wobei das nicht-konjugierte organische Material ein Co-polyarylboran des Typs K,2. The component according to claim 1, wherein the non-conjugated organic material is a copolyarylborane of type K,
wobei Folgendes gilt:where the following applies:
x, y und z sind molare Teile von Komponenten und ergeben in Summe gleich 1, wobei zwei der Indizes x, y und z auch den Wert 0 haben können,x, y and z are molar parts of components and add up to 1, where two of the indices x, y and z can also have the value 0,
an den Enden sind Wassersto f-Atome gebunden,hydrogen atoms are bound at the ends,
Ar" steht für die jeweilige Arylenkomponente, -Ar1- und/oder -Ar^- und/oder —ArJ- im Copolymer,Ar "stands for the respective arylene component, -Ar 1 - and / or -Ar ^ - and / or —Ar J - in the copolymer,
dabei stehen Ar1 und Ar2 für Komponenten mit einer bivalent konjugativ verbindenden ein- oder mehrkernigen, aromatischen und/oder heteroaromatischen Arylenstruktur, wobei Ar1 für ei- ne Komponente steht, deren π-Elektronendichte gleich oder größer als die von Benzol ist und Ar2 für eine Komponente, die loσhtransportfähig ist, Ar 1 and Ar 2 stand for components with a bivalent conjugative connecting mono- or polynuclear, aromatic and / or heteroaromatic arylene structure, where Ar 1 stands for a component whose π electron density is equal to or greater than that of benzene and Ar 2 for a component that is transportable,
Ar3 steht für eine Komponente mit einer beliebigen bivalent konjugativ verbindenden ein- oder mehrkernigen heteroaromatischen Arylenstruktur geringer π-Elektronendichte, die gleich oder kleiner als die des Benzols ist,Ar 3 stands for a component with any bivalent conjugative connecting mono- or polynuclear heteroaromatic arylene structure with a low π electron density, which is equal to or less than that of benzene,
wobei die π-Elektronendichte von Ar3 in jedem Fall kleiner als die von Ar1 ist,where the π electron density of Ar 3 is in any case smaller than that of Ar 1 ,
undand
R steht für einen Rest mit ArylStruktur, der je nach beabsichtigter Konjugation des Polyborans K einen heteroaromatischen und/oder einen (homo) -aromatischen Arylrest umfasst,R stands for a radical with an aryl structure which, depending on the intended conjugation of the polyborane K, comprises a heteroaromatic and / or a (homo) aromatic aryl radical,
- der donorfrei ist, wobei eine Konjugation im Polyboran K durch Anlegen eines elektrischen Feldes ausgebildet werden kann, und/oder- The donor-free, a conjugation in the polyborane K can be formed by applying an electric field, and / or
- bei dem mindestens eine zusätzliche Donorfunktion substituiert ist (intrinsische Konjugationsausbildung) und/oder- in which at least one additional donor function is substituted (intrinsic conjugation formation) and / or
- dessen Wasserstoffatome auch beliebig durch einen oder meh- rere verzweigte oder unverzweigte Alkylreste oder Alkoxyreste- whose hydrogen atoms can also be any one or more branched or unbranched alkyl radicals or alkoxy radicals
R*, substituiert sein können, umfasst.R *, may be substituted.
3. Bauelement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2, wobei das organische halbleitende Polymer-Material Spirofluoren-3. Component according to one of claims 1 or 2, wherein the organic semiconducting polymer material spirofluorene
Einheiten und/oder Phenylenvinyl-Einheiten hat, durch die die Lewis-Zentren und/oder Komplexzentren verbunden sind. Has units and / or phenylene vinyl units through which the Lewis centers and / or complex centers are connected.
PCT/EP2005/052078 2004-05-11 2005-05-06 Organic electronic component WO2005112143A2 (en)

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