US8040622B1 - Apparatus for compensating an imaging lens - Google Patents

Apparatus for compensating an imaging lens Download PDF

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Publication number
US8040622B1
US8040622B1 US12/774,005 US77400510A US8040622B1 US 8040622 B1 US8040622 B1 US 8040622B1 US 77400510 A US77400510 A US 77400510A US 8040622 B1 US8040622 B1 US 8040622B1
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Prior art keywords
imaging
lens
imaging lens
temperature
imaging system
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US12/774,005
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US20110273787A1 (en
Inventor
Israel Schuster
Yehuda Solomon
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Eastman Kodak Co
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Eastman Kodak Co
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Priority to US12/774,005 priority Critical patent/US8040622B1/en
Assigned to EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY reassignment EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: SCHUSTER, ISRAEL, SOLOMON, YEHUDA
Priority to PCT/US2011/034041 priority patent/WO2011139731A1/en
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Assigned to CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT reassignment CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS AGENT SECURITY INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, PAKON, INC.
Assigned to WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT reassignment WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS AGENT PATENT SECURITY AGREEMENT Assignors: EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, PAKON, INC.
Assigned to BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT reassignment BANK OF AMERICA N.A., AS AGENT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (ABL) Assignors: CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC, EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD., FPC INC., KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC., KODAK AMERICAS, LTD., KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC, KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC., KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD., KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED, KODAK REALTY, INC., LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION, NPEC INC., PAKON, INC., QUALEX INC.
Assigned to JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE reassignment JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (FIRST LIEN) Assignors: CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC, EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD., FPC INC., KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC., KODAK AMERICAS, LTD., KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC, KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC., KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD., KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED, KODAK REALTY, INC., LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION, NPEC INC., PAKON, INC., QUALEX INC.
Assigned to BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT reassignment BARCLAYS BANK PLC, AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT (SECOND LIEN) Assignors: CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC, EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD., FPC INC., KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC., KODAK AMERICAS, LTD., KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC, KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC., KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD., KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED, KODAK REALTY, INC., LASER-PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION, NPEC INC., PAKON, INC., QUALEX INC.
Assigned to EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, PAKON, INC. reassignment EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST IN PATENTS Assignors: CITICORP NORTH AMERICA, INC., AS SENIOR DIP AGENT, WILMINGTON TRUST, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, AS JUNIOR DIP AGENT
Assigned to KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED, FPC, INC., KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD., EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, NPEC, INC., QUALEX, INC., CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC, KODAK REALTY, INC., KODAK AMERICAS, LTD., KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC., KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC., LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION, KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC, FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD., PAKON, INC. reassignment KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Assigned to PAKON, INC., EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, KODAK AMERICAS, LTD., QUALEX, INC., KODAK (NEAR EAST), INC., PFC, INC., KODAK AVIATION LEASING LLC, KODAK REALTY, INC., KODAK IMAGING NETWORK, INC., NPEC, INC., FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD., KODAK PHILIPPINES, LTD., CREO MANUFACTURING AMERICA LLC, LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION, KODAK PORTUGUESA LIMITED reassignment PAKON, INC. RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: JP MORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Assigned to LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION, KODAK (NEAR EAST) INC., KODAK REALTY INC., EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY, QUALEX INC., KODAK PHILIPPINES LTD., NPEC INC., KODAK AMERICAS LTD., FPC INC., FAR EAST DEVELOPMENT LTD. reassignment LASER PACIFIC MEDIA CORPORATION RELEASE BY SECURED PARTY (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: BARCLAYS BANK PLC
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/028—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses with means for compensating for changes in temperature or for controlling the temperature; thermal stabilisation

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lens Barrels (AREA)
  • Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
  • Laser Beam Processing (AREA)

Abstract

An imaging system (400) includes an imaging lens (116) prone to temperature changes which leads to changes in the imaging focus position of the imaging lens. A temperature sensor (404) configured to monitor the temperature of the imaging lens. An imaging lens adjustment element (120) attached to the imaging lens configured to adjust the setting of the imaging lens. A controller (104) configured to process temperature readings and adjust the position of the imaging lens by activating the imaging lens adjustment element.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
Reference is made to commonly-assigned copending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/774,017, filed May 5, 2010, entitled A METHOD FOR CHANGING FOCUS POSITION OF A LENS, by Israel Schuster, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein.
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This present invention relates to an imaging head for a laser processing system and more specifically to adjusting an imaging lens component within an imaging head.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Laser imaging system 100, shown in FIG. 1, typically includes a light source 108 which emits light which is focused on an imaging media 124. The light passes through imaging lens 116, and is focused on specific areas of the surface of the imaging media 124. The imaging lens 116 may comprise a single lens element or may be a compound imaging lens 116 comprising a plurality of lens elements.
Although the glass components forming imaging lens 116 are transparent, the light absorption by the lens is not zero. In cases where the light source 108 is a laser and emits high energy, the energy absorption in imaging lens 116 is significant, and it increases the temperature of the glass components, creating a thermal gradient within the imaging lens components. This temperature variation causes a change in the optical behavior due to variations in size, shape, and index of refraction. Each one of these changes or a combination of them may cause a shift in the image position, yielding a shift in imaging lens 116 focus. The change in focus introduces image artifacts on the imaged imaging media 124.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Briefly, according to one aspect of the present invention, an imaging system is presented. The imaging system includes, an imaging lens which is prone to temperature changes leading to change in the imaging focus position of the imaging lens.
The system further includes a temperature sensor configured to monitor the temperature of the imaging lens. An imaging lens adjustment element attached to the imaging lens is configured to adjust the setting of the imaging lens. A controller is configured to process temperature readings and adjust the position of the imaging lens by activating the imaging lens adjustment element.
These and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a reading of the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the drawings wherein there is shown and described an illustrative embodiment of the invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a schematic showing a prior art laser processing system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic showing a prior art computer-to-plate (CTP) system for reference;
FIG. 3 is a schematic of a prior art laser diode array,
FIG. 4 is a schematic of a lens imaging system adjusted to compensate for thermal readings from the lens wherein the temperature sensor is not in contact with the lens;
FIG. 5 is a schematic of a lens imaging system adjusted to compensate for thermal readings from the lens in a CTP environment; and
FIG. 6 is a schematic of a lens imaging system adjusted to compensate for thermal readings from the lens wherein the temperature sensor is in contact with the lens.
 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention describes an adjustment apparatus and method for an imaging lens component operated in an imaging head of a laser processing system of a CTP imaging device 200 shown in FIG. 2.
FIG. 2 shows a computer-to-plate (CTP) imaging device 200 equipped with a laser imaging system. The imaging device 200 is adapted to image printing plates 512 (shown in FIG. 5). The CTP imaging device employs high power imaging sources such as array of laser diodes 300 as shown in FIG. 3. The array is constructed from a plurality of fiber coupled laser diodes 304 that may emit as much as 1 kW and more.
In addition to CTP imaging devices, the present invention may be used in any machine designed for laser assisted material processing. It can also be used in any optical setup that is expected to operate in variable temperatures. The variable temperature can be either due to external factors or due to its operation.
FIG. 4 shows an imaging system 400. In operation, controller 104 supplies data to be imaged on imaging media 124 to an imaging light source 108, typically built from an array of laser diodes 300. Light source 108 is adapted to image on imaging media 124 via a lens system (112, 116). When the light is transmitted through a lens (112, 116), although the glass components are transparent, the light absorption is not zero.
Due to the high power transmitted by the imaging device through the imaging lens 116, the energy absorption is significant and increases the temperature of the glass components, creating a thermal gradient within the imaging lens components. This temperature variation causes a change in the optical behavior due to variations in size, shape, and index of refraction. Each one of these changes or a combination of them may cause a shift in the image position, yielding a shift in imaging lens 116 focus. The change in focus might introduce image artifacts on the imaged imaging media 124.
The present invention prevents or at least minimizes such artifacts. A thermal sensor 404 monitors the surface of at least one of the glass elements of imaging lens 116. By measuring the temperature of the surface, controller 104 receives the temperature readings via control lines 128 from thermal sensor 404. Controller 104 calibrates the readings to compensate for focus shift, and thus signals imaging lens adjustment element 120 through control lines 128 to compensate for the thermal focus shift by moving the position of imaging lens 116, or part of it, with respect to the optical path.
FIG. 6 shows a thermal sensor 604 which is in contact with lens 116. The preferred embodiment of this invention used a non-contact thermal sensor such as thermal sensor 404 shown in FIG. 4. Thermal sensor 404 detects infrared emission 408 from imaging lens 116. The level of the detected infrared emission 408 generated from imaging lens 116 indicates the temperature in proximity to imaging lens 116.
FIG. 5 shows a laser processing system 400 in a CTP imaging device 200. A printing plate 512, which is mounted on a rotating drum 504, is imaged with imaging light source 108 through imaging lens 116. Drum 504 rotation direction 508 is in the direction shown. Compensation for temperature changes in the lens is the same as described above.
The invention has been described in detail with particular reference to certain preferred embodiments thereof, but it will be understood that variations and modifications can be effected within the scope of the invention.
PARTS LIST
100 laser imaging system (laser processing system)
104 controller
108 light source
112 collimation lens
116 imaging lens
120 imaging lens adjustment element
124 imaging media
128 control lines
200 computer-to-plate (CTP) system
300 array of laser diodes
304 laser diodes in array 200
400 imaging system with thermal adjustable imaging lens
404 thermal sensor
408 infrared emission
504 CTP drum
508 drum rotation direction
512 printing plate
604 thermal sensor in contact with lens

Claims (7)

1. An imaging system comprising:
an imaging lens;
a temperature sensor for monitoring a temperature of a surface of said imaging lens;
an imaging lens adjustment element attached to said imaging lens for adjusting a focus position of said imaging lens; and
a controller for calibrating temperature readings of said imaging lens to compensate for focus shift thereof and activating said imaging lens adjustment element to adjust the focus position of said imaging lens based on temperature readings from said temperature sensor.
2. The imaging system according to claim 1 wherein said temperature sensor is a contact sensor attached to said imaging lens.
3. The imaging system according to claim 1 wherein said temperature sensor is a remote sensor.
4. The imaging system according to claim 3 wherein said temperature sensor detects infra red emission from said imaging lens.
5. The imaging system according to claim 1 wherein said imaging lens is a compound lens comprising more than one lens element.
6. The imaging system according to claim 5 wherein said adjustment element is configured to change the position of the compound lens.
7. The imaging system according to claim 5 wherein said adjustment element is configured to change the position of at least one lens element of said compound lens.
US12/774,005 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Apparatus for compensating an imaging lens Expired - Fee Related US8040622B1 (en)

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US12/774,005 US8040622B1 (en) 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Apparatus for compensating an imaging lens
PCT/US2011/034041 WO2011139731A1 (en) 2010-05-05 2011-04-27 An apparatus with temperature compensated an imaging lens position

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US12/774,005 US8040622B1 (en) 2010-05-05 2010-05-05 Apparatus for compensating an imaging lens

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US20110273787A1 US20110273787A1 (en) 2011-11-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110273525A1 (en) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-10 Israel Schuster Method for changing focus position of a lens
US8837931B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2014-09-16 Axis Ab Trend-based temperature compensation for a monitoring device
US11221485B2 (en) * 2017-12-18 2022-01-11 Flex, Ltd. Dynamically controlled focal plane for optical waveguide-based displays
US11446760B2 (en) * 2016-09-09 2022-09-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Laser machining apparatus and laser machining method

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9289850B2 (en) * 2011-04-08 2016-03-22 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Laser machining device
JP2019203946A (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-11-28 三菱重工業株式会社 Fiber coupling device and laser processing apparatus

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US5137349A (en) * 1989-12-27 1992-08-11 Nikon Corporation Projection-type optical apparatus
US6268885B1 (en) * 1996-01-31 2001-07-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical apparatus for correcting focus based on temperature and humidity
US6353203B1 (en) * 1997-12-26 2002-03-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Laser machining device
US6954292B2 (en) * 2000-09-13 2005-10-11 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Image scan apparatus and focus control method
US7567395B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2009-07-28 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Lens module assembly and imaging system having same
US7683975B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2010-03-23 Citizen Holdings Co., Ltd. Automatic focusing apparatus

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US5936717A (en) * 1997-05-06 1999-08-10 Agfa Corporation Thermal compensation focus adjustment
US20080204682A1 (en) * 2005-06-28 2008-08-28 Nikon Corporation Exposure method and exposure apparatus, and device manufacturing method
JP5247005B2 (en) * 2006-04-27 2013-07-24 キヤノン株式会社 Image projection apparatus and image display system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5137349A (en) * 1989-12-27 1992-08-11 Nikon Corporation Projection-type optical apparatus
US6268885B1 (en) * 1996-01-31 2001-07-31 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Optical apparatus for correcting focus based on temperature and humidity
US6822688B2 (en) * 1996-01-31 2004-11-23 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Movable-lens position control apparatus
US6353203B1 (en) * 1997-12-26 2002-03-05 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Laser machining device
US6954292B2 (en) * 2000-09-13 2005-10-11 Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. Image scan apparatus and focus control method
US7683975B2 (en) * 2006-05-31 2010-03-23 Citizen Holdings Co., Ltd. Automatic focusing apparatus
US7567395B2 (en) * 2006-10-27 2009-07-28 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Lens module assembly and imaging system having same

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20110273525A1 (en) * 2010-05-05 2011-11-10 Israel Schuster Method for changing focus position of a lens
US8837931B2 (en) 2012-09-28 2014-09-16 Axis Ab Trend-based temperature compensation for a monitoring device
US11446760B2 (en) * 2016-09-09 2022-09-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Laser machining apparatus and laser machining method
US11221485B2 (en) * 2017-12-18 2022-01-11 Flex, Ltd. Dynamically controlled focal plane for optical waveguide-based displays

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WO2011139731A1 (en) 2011-11-10
US20110273787A1 (en) 2011-11-10

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