CN2821555Y - Driving coil winding parallel water cooling structure of electric vibrative table - Google Patents
Driving coil winding parallel water cooling structure of electric vibrative table Download PDFInfo
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- CN2821555Y CN2821555Y CN 200520075166 CN200520075166U CN2821555Y CN 2821555 Y CN2821555 Y CN 2821555Y CN 200520075166 CN200520075166 CN 200520075166 CN 200520075166 U CN200520075166 U CN 200520075166U CN 2821555 Y CN2821555 Y CN 2821555Y
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- aqueduct
- hollow tubular
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- cooling
- drive coil
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a water cooling structure in parallel for a driving coil winding of an electric vibration table, and the driving coil winding is formed by winding a hollow tubular conducting wire. The utility model is characterized in that the side of the middle part of the hollow tubular conducting wire is welded with one water guide tube at least; the number of the water guide tubes is odd, and the water guide tubes are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the hollow tubular conducting wire; the water guide tubes and an inner cavity of the hollow tubular conducting wire form a three-way pipeline structure to form a cooling water path structure in parallel of the driving coil. The utility model has the advantage of simple structure, and increases the cooling effect of the driving coil winding. The tested electric vibration table of 10 tons and 16 tons does not need to be additionally provided with any cooling device when being operated of full thrust in hottest summer and can be continuously operated for a long time, and furthermore, the water output temperature can be guaranteed below 80 DEG C.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the vibration test electric vibration table, is specifically related to water cooled electrodynamic shaking table drive coil winding cooling structure in parallel.This parallel cooling structure not only suitable water and is applicable to other liquid of wet goods and carries out work as heat eliminating medium as heat eliminating medium.
Background technology
Electric vibration table is by constant D.C. magnetic field and is arranged in the shaking table that the electric power that interaction produced that this magnetic field is connected with the coil of certain alternating current drives.Its basic structure mainly partly is made up of stage body (magnetic cylinder, magnetic cylinder cap, iron core, magnetic cylinder bottom), field coil, moving-coil, support spring and guide piece and gudgeon air spring isolation mounting, bearing etc.Wherein, moving-coil is made up of the skeleton of band work top and the drive coil that is wound on the skeleton as the critical piece of oscillating component.During shaking table work, in field coil, feed DC current---exciting current, then in annular space (working gas gap), produce very strong radial D.C. magnetic field at stage body; Hang in the drive coil be positioned among the working gas gap and pass to exchange current being supported spring and guide piece, then the drive current of this interchange and the direct current stationary magnetic field among the working gas gap interact and produce electric power---the exciting force of alternation, this exciting force is delivered to by moving coil framework on the table top that test specimen is installed, to promote the test specimen vibration.
Because the electric current that drive coil feeds at work is very big, can cause the drive coil heating, therefore need implement to force cooling to it.The existing type of cooling has two kinds of air-cooled and water-cooleds, the air-cooled electric vibration table that generally only is suitable for the middle-size and small-size thrust below 5~6 tons, and all adopt water-cooling project usually for 5~6 tons of Large Electric shaking tables more than the thrust.
For a long time, water-cooling pattern to the electric vibration table drive coil all adopts the tandem cooling scheme in the world, it is the design proposal that the drive coil winding adopts hollow tubular wire-wound group, chilled water enters from the hollow pipeline of drive coil one end, the whole winding of flowing through flows out (as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2) from the pipeline of the other end again, realizes the tandem Forced water cooling with this.Yet, from practical application effect, still can for the electric vibration table cooling effect below 10 tons, but for more than 10 tons, the electric vibration table of (as 16 tons) more than 15 tons especially, cooling effect is relatively poor in its actual use, particularly when the full thrust work of shaking table or the temperature of primary cooling water in summer (tap water) when higher, because cooling does not catch up with, coil heating is serious, often burns out the fault of drive coil winding.Analyze its reason, nothing more than being: in the series connection type of cooling, because the water route length of cooling water flow warp is the length of whole drive coil winding, when electric current is very big, the temperature of coolant outlet is inevitable very high, in case exceed the ability to bear of drive coil or be in the condition of high temperature for a long time, occur above-mentioned fault easily.
In order to solve the defective of the above-mentioned series connection type of cooling, external famous shaking table producer has just adopted the measures such as (cooling-water machine, two grade cooling towers) of additional cooling device to improve cooling effect.Although this measure can be dealt with problems, the deficiency that exists has: 1, increased equipment cost to the user; 2, make equipment complicated more; 3, in the use operation, bring many troubles; 4, it is bigger to take the testing laboratory place.Therefore, the cooling problem about large-size water-cooling electric vibration table drive coil winding never is well solved for a long time, has now become the hard nut to crack in the electric vibration table manufacturing field.
Summary of the invention
The utility model proposes a kind of electric vibration table drive coil winding water-cooling structure in parallel, its purpose is to improve the water-cooling pattern of existing high thrust electric vibration table drive coil winding, further improves cooling effect.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of electric vibration table drive coil winding water-cooling structure in parallel, the drive coil winding is made of the coiling of hollow tubular lead, at least weld out an aqueduct in side, hollow tubular lead middle part, described aqueduct number is the odd number root, and in the setting of being separated by of hollow tubular conductor length direction, aqueduct and hollow tubular guide wire lumen form the three-way pipeline structure, constitute drive coil cooling water channel structure in parallel with this.
Related content in the technique scheme is explained as follows:
1, in the such scheme, described " weld out an aqueduct at least in side, hollow tubular lead middle part, described aqueduct number is the odd number root ", its quantity are specially one, three, five, seven, nine etc.
2, in the such scheme, when the quantity of aqueduct is one, weld out an aqueduct in side, hollow tubular lead middle part, hollow tubular lead two ends are as cooling water inlet, and aqueduct one end is as coolant outlet, constitute two with this and advance one and go out cooling water channel structure in parallel, perhaps, hollow tubular lead two ends are as coolant outlet, and aqueduct one end is as cooling water inlet, constitute two with this and go out one and advance cooling water channel structure in parallel.In this cooling water channel in parallel, the twice of described aqueduct pore sectional area 〉=drive coil hollow tubular pore sectional area, fruit is better, and aqueduct pore sectional area is the twice of drive coil hollow tubular pore sectional area, fruit is best.
3, in the such scheme, when the quantity of aqueduct is three, be separated by in side, hollow tubular lead middle part and weld out three aqueducts, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number as cooling water inlet, and first aqueduct and the 3rd aqueduct one end are as coolant outlet, constituting three with this advances two and goes out cooling water channel structure in parallel, perhaps, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number as coolant outlet, and first aqueduct and the 3rd aqueduct one end be as cooling water inlet, constitutes three with this and go out two and advance cooling water channel structure in parallel.
4, in the such scheme, when the quantity of aqueduct is five, be separated by in side, hollow tubular lead middle part and weld out five aqueducts, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number and the 4th aqueduct as cooling water inlet, and first aqueduct, the 3rd aqueduct and the 5th aqueduct one end are as coolant outlet, constituting four with this advances three and goes out cooling water channel structure in parallel, perhaps, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number and the 4th aqueduct as coolant outlet, and first aqueduct, the 3rd aqueduct and the 5th aqueduct one end be as cooling water inlet, constitutes four with this and go out three and advance cooling water channel structure in parallel.
5, in the such scheme, in order to make full use of the space, increase the effective conductive cross-sectional area of drive coil, drive coil adopts rectangle hollow pipe lead.Described aqueduct also adopts the rectangle hollow pipe.Certainly in actual applications, drive coil is designed to the hollow tubular of circular hollow tube or other geometric configuration, also is fine, it is less that its difference is effective conductive cross-sectional area.
Principle of work of the present utility model is: because this programme welds out an aqueduct at least at the middle part of hollow tubular drive coil winding, be communicated with the hollow tubular lead of moving coil winding, therefore can constitute drive coil cooling water channel structure in parallel.Such as, when the quantity of aqueduct is one, throw chilled water into from the two ends pipeline of drive coil winding like this, discharge chilled water from the aqueduct of intermediate head, every road chilled water the distance of process only be half of drive coil winding total length.Obviously, the cooling effect of the cooling scheme in parallel of this programme centre tap form is doubled than the cooling effect of traditional series connection cooling scheme, thereby has fundamentally solved above-mentioned hard nut to crack.
Because the technique scheme utilization, the utility model compared with prior art has following advantage:
1, improved the cooling effect of drive coil winding greatly.After this programme was adopted in test, 10 tons, 16 tons electric vibration table products when summer, the hottest and full thrust was worked, all need not additional any cooling device, and can long time continuous working.Leaving water temperature can both guarantee under 80 ℃.
2, this programme need not additional cooling device, and is simple in structure, is skillfully constructed, and cost is low.
3, this programme helps improving the life-span and the reliability of moving-coil.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is existing drive coil windings in series type of cooling synoptic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 2 is existing drive coil windings in series cooling circuit synoptic diagram;
Accompanying drawing 3 goes out cooling water channel synoptic diagram in parallel for the utility model drive coil winding two advances one;
Accompanying drawing 4 goes out cooling circuit synoptic diagram in parallel for the utility model drive coil winding two advances one;
Accompanying drawing 5 goes out cooling water channel synoptic diagram in parallel for the utility model drive coil winding three advances two;
Accompanying drawing 6 goes out cooling water channel synoptic diagram in parallel for the utility model drive coil winding four advances three.
In the above accompanying drawing: 1, drive coil winding; 2, cooling water inlet; 3, coolant outlet; 4, aqueduct; 5, water pump.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further described:
Embodiment one: referring to shown in Figure 3, a kind of electric vibration table drive coil winding two advances one and goes out water-cooling structure in parallel, and drive coil winding 1 is made of the coiling of rectangle hollow pipe lead.On side, rectangle hollow pipe lead middle part, make a call to a hole, weld out a rectangle hollow aqueduct 4 then, aqueduct 4 forms the three-way pipeline structure with the hollow tubular guide wire lumen.Hollow tubular lead two ends are as cooling water inlet 2, and aqueduct 4 one ends are as coolant outlet 3, constitute drive coil two with this and advance one and go out cooling water channel structure in parallel.
In order to give full play to the effect of cooling water guide pipeline, aqueduct 4 pore sectional areas are designed to the twice of drive coil winding 1 hollow tubular pore sectional area.
Embodiment in actual applications also can be with hollow tubular lead two ends as coolant outlet, and aqueduct one end is as cooling water inlet.
Fig. 4 is a present embodiment drive coil winding double end cooling circuit synoptic diagram in parallel, in the work, water pump 5 is sent into chilled water simultaneously from the cooling water inlet 2 at drive coil winding 1 two ends, discharge from aqueduct 4 coolant outlets 3 at drive coil winding 1 middle part then, get back to water pump 5 through heat exchanger, water tank again, constitute circulation with this.
Embodiment two: referring to shown in Figure 5, a kind of electric vibration table drive coil winding three advances two and goes out water-cooling structure in parallel, be separated by in side, hollow tubular lead middle part and weld out three aqueducts 4, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct 4 of a terminal number as cooling water inlet, and first aqueduct 4 and the 3rd aqueduct 4 one ends are as coolant outlet, constitute three with this and advance two and go out cooling water channel structure in parallel.
Embodiment three: referring to shown in Figure 6, a kind of electric vibration table drive coil winding four advances three and goes out water-cooling structure in parallel, be separated by in side, hollow tubular lead middle part and weld out five aqueducts 4, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct 4 of a terminal number and the 4th aqueduct 4 as cooling water inlet, and first aqueduct 4, the 3rd aqueduct 4 and the 5th aqueduct 4 one ends are as coolant outlet, constitute four with this and advance three and go out cooling water channel structure in parallel.
The foregoing description only is explanation technical conceive of the present utility model and characteristics, and its purpose is to allow the personage who is familiar with this technology can understand content of the present utility model and enforcement according to this, can not limit protection domain of the present utility model with this.All equivalences of being done according to the utility model spirit change or modify, and all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of electric vibration table drive coil winding water-cooling structure in parallel, the drive coil winding is made of the coiling of hollow tubular lead, it is characterized in that: weld out an aqueduct at least in side, hollow tubular lead middle part, described aqueduct number is the odd number root, and in the setting of being separated by of hollow tubular conductor length direction, aqueduct and hollow tubular guide wire lumen form the three-way pipeline structure, constitute drive coil cooling water channel structure in parallel with this.
2, drive coil winding according to claim 1 water-cooling structure in parallel, it is characterized in that: weld out an aqueduct in side, hollow tubular lead middle part, hollow tubular lead two ends are as cooling water inlet, aqueduct one end is as coolant outlet, constitute two with this and advance one and go out cooling water channel structure in parallel, perhaps, hollow tubular lead two ends are as coolant outlet, aqueduct one end is as cooling water inlet, constitutes two with this and goes out one and advance cooling water channel structure in parallel.
3, drive coil winding according to claim 2 water-cooling structure in parallel is characterized in that: the twice of described aqueduct pore sectional area 〉=drive coil hollow tubular pore sectional area.
4, drive coil winding according to claim 3 water-cooling structure in parallel, it is characterized in that: described aqueduct pore sectional area is the twice of drive coil hollow tubular pore sectional area.
5, drive coil winding according to claim 1 water-cooling structure in parallel, it is characterized in that: be separated by in side, hollow tubular lead middle part and weld out three aqueducts, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number as cooling water inlet, and first aqueduct and the 3rd aqueduct one end are as coolant outlet, constituting three with this advances two and goes out cooling water channel structure in parallel, perhaps, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number as coolant outlet, and first aqueduct and the 3rd aqueduct one end be as cooling water inlet, constitutes three with this and go out two and advance cooling water channel structure in parallel.
6, drive coil winding according to claim 1 water-cooling structure in parallel, it is characterized in that: be separated by in side, hollow tubular lead middle part and weld out five aqueducts, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number and the 4th aqueduct as cooling water inlet, and first aqueduct, the 3rd aqueduct and the 5th aqueduct one end are as coolant outlet, constituting four with this advances three and goes out cooling water channel structure in parallel, perhaps, hollow tubular lead two ends and from second aqueduct of a terminal number and the 4th aqueduct as coolant outlet, and first aqueduct, the 3rd aqueduct and the 5th aqueduct one end be as cooling water inlet, constitutes four with this and go out three and advance cooling water channel structure in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN 200520075166 CN2821555Y (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2005-09-02 | Driving coil winding parallel water cooling structure of electric vibrative table |
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CN 200520075166 CN2821555Y (en) | 2005-09-02 | 2005-09-02 | Driving coil winding parallel water cooling structure of electric vibrative table |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101865755A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-20 | 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 | Vibrating table short circuit ring cooling structure and preparation method thereof |
CN101514939B (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2012-08-08 | Imv株式会社 | Device and method for determining operating condition |
CN116928947A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-10-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Electric vibrating table moving coil cooling system and method based on multi-sensor fusion |
CN116928948A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-10-24 | 中国矿业大学 | High-thrust electric vibrating table moving coil self-adaptive cooling system and control method |
-
2005
- 2005-09-02 CN CN 200520075166 patent/CN2821555Y/en not_active Ceased
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101514939B (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2012-08-08 | Imv株式会社 | Device and method for determining operating condition |
CN101865755A (en) * | 2010-06-09 | 2010-10-20 | 苏州东菱振动试验仪器有限公司 | Vibrating table short circuit ring cooling structure and preparation method thereof |
CN116928947A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-10-24 | 中国矿业大学 | Electric vibrating table moving coil cooling system and method based on multi-sensor fusion |
CN116928948A (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2023-10-24 | 中国矿业大学 | High-thrust electric vibrating table moving coil self-adaptive cooling system and control method |
CN116928948B (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2024-01-23 | 中国矿业大学 | High-thrust electric vibrating table moving coil self-adaptive cooling system and control method |
CN116928947B (en) * | 2023-06-28 | 2024-02-20 | 中国矿业大学 | Electric vibrating table moving coil cooling system and method based on multi-sensor fusion |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C35 | Partial or whole invalidation of patent or utility model | ||
IW01 | Full invalidation of patent right |
Decision date of declaring invalidation: 20080613 Decision number of declaring invalidation: 11785 |